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Nicholas Austin Pizzolatto (born October 18, 1975) is an American writer, producer and director. He is best known for creating the
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
crime drama series ''
True Detective ''True Detective'' is an American anthology crime drama television series created and written by Nic Pizzolatto. The series, broadcast by the premium cable network HBO in the United States, premiered on January 12, 2014. Each season of the ...
''.


Early life

Pizzolatto was born in
New Orleans, Louisiana New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
. He is of Italian descent. Pizzolatto grew up poor in a working-class
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
family in New Orleans. At age five, he and his family moved to a rural area of
Lake Charles, Louisiana Lake Charles (French: ''Lac Charles'') is the fifth-largest incorporated city in the U.S. state of Louisiana, and the parish seat of Calcasieu Parish, located on Lake Charles, Prien Lake, and the Calcasieu River. Founded in 1861 in Calcasieu ...
. Pizzolato graduated from Lake Charles' St. Louis Catholic High School in 1993 and left home when he was 17. Pizzolato attended
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University (officially Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as LSU) is a public land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The university was founded in 1860 nea ...
on a visual arts scholarship. He graduated from LSU with a B.A. in English and philosophy. Pizzolatto gave up writing following the death of a writing mentor and moved to
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
, where he worked as a bartender and
technical writer A technical writer is a professional information communicator whose task is to transfer information between two or more parties, through any medium that best facilitates the transfer and comprehension of the information. Technical writers researc ...
for four years. He later enrolled in an MFA program in Creative Writing at the
University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
, and received the Lily Peter Fellowship for poetry and Walton fellowship in 2003. He graduated in 2005.


Career


Fiction writing


Short stories

He wrote two short stories when he was completing his MFA at the
University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
– "Ghost-Birds" and "Between Here and the Yellow Sea" – which were sold to ''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
''. In 2004, his work was among the finalists for the
National Magazine Award The National Magazine Awards, also known as the Ellie Awards, honor print and digital publications that consistently demonstrate superior execution of editorial objectives, innovative techniques, noteworthy enterprise and imaginative design. Or ...
in Fiction. His collection of short fiction ''Between Here and the Yellow Sea'' was long-listed for the 2006 Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award and was also named one of the top five fiction debuts of the year by ''Poets & Writers Magazine''. He also received an honorable mention from the Pushcart Prize, and his short story "Wanted Man" is included in ''Best American Mystery Stories 2009.''


Novels

His first novel, ''Galveston'', was published by
Scribner's Charles Scribner's Sons, or simply Scribner's or Scribner, is an American publisher based in New York City, known for publishing American authors including Henry James, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Kurt Vonnegut, Marjorie Kinnan Rawli ...
in June 2010. It was translated into many languages. In 2005, Pizzolatto was named one of '' Poets & Writers'' magazine's best new writers. In 2010, ''Galveston'' earned him the ''Prix du Premier Roman Étranger'', the French Academy's award for Best First Novel, Foreign. It was also a 2010
Edgar Award The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards honor the bes ...
finalist for best first novel. ''Galveston'' also won third prize in the 2010 Barnes and Noble Discovery Award, and additionally won the 2011 Spur Award for Best First Novel from the Western Writers of America. A film adaptation of the novel was released in 2018, based partially on a screenplay by Pizzolatto himself (credited under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
Jim Hammett) and starring
Ben Foster Ben Foster may refer to: *Ben Foster (actor) (born 1980), American actor *Ben Foster (footballer) (born 1983), English goalkeeper *Ben Foster (composer) (born 1977), British composer, orchestrator and conductor * Ben Foster (director) (born 1984), ...
and Elle Fanning.


Teaching

Before creating ''True Detective'', Pizzolatto taught fiction and literature as Kenan Visiting Writer (2005–2006) at
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
, in Spring 2008 at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, and as Assistant Professor of English (2008–12) at
DePauw University DePauw University is a private liberal arts university in Greencastle, Indiana. It has an enrollment of 1,972 students. The school has a Methodist heritage and was originally known as Indiana Asbury University. DePauw is a member of both the G ...
. He moved to California to pursue a screenwriting career in the fall of 2010.


Television writing

In 2011, he wrote two episodes for the first season of the crime drama television series '' The Killing''. Pizzolatto was dissatisfied by the dynamic between the showrunner and the writers of the show; he remarked that, "I want to be the guiding vision. I don't do well serving someone else's vision." He decided to leave the show after spending two weeks in the writers room on the show's second season. In 2012, he created an original television series called ''
True Detective ''True Detective'' is an American anthology crime drama television series created and written by Nic Pizzolatto. The series, broadcast by the premium cable network HBO in the United States, premiered on January 12, 2014. Each season of the ...
'', which was sold to HBO and completed shooting in June 2013, with Pizzolatto as executive producer, sole writer, and
showrunner A showrunner (or colloquially a helmer) is the top-level executive producer of a television series production who has creative and management authority through combining the responsibilities of employer and, in comedy or dramas, typically also th ...
. It premiered in January 2014, and became the most watched freshman show in the network's history. The show was critically acclaimed and was so popular the finale crashed HBO's HBO Go streaming service. Pizzolatto listed several influences on the show's first season: philosophy books such as
Thomas Ligotti Thomas Ligotti (born July 9, 1953) is an American horror writer. His writings are rooted in several literary genres – most prominently weird fiction – and have been described by critics as works of ''philosophical'' horror, often formed into ...
's '' The Conspiracy Against the Human Race'', Eugene Thacker's ''In The Dust of This Planet'',
Ray Brassier Raymond Brassier (born 1965) is a British philosopher. He is member of the philosophy faculty at the American University of Beirut, Lebanon, known for his work in philosophical realism. He was formerly Research Fellow at the Centre for Research ...
's ''Nihil Unbound'', Jim Crawford's ''Confessions of an Antinatalist'', and David Benatar's ''
Better Never to Have Been ''Better Never to Have Been: The Harm of Coming into Existence'' is a 2006 book by South African philosopher David Benatar, best known for being associated with antinatalism and philosophical pessimism. The book was preceded by Benatar's 1997 pa ...
''. Pizzolatto also mentions horror authors
Laird Barron Laird Samuel Barron (born 1970) is an American author and poet, much of whose work falls within the horror, noir, and dark fantasy genres. He has also been the managing editor of the online literary magazine '' Melic Review''. He lives in Ups ...
,
John Langan John Langan (born July 6, 1969) is an American author and writer of contemporary horror. Langan has been a finalist for International Horror Guild Award. In 2008, he was a Bram Stoker Award nominee for Best Collection, and in 2016, a Bram Stoke ...
,
Simon Strantzas Simon Strantzas (born 1972) is a weird fiction author from Toronto, Canada. He has written five story collections and been nominated for a British Fantasy Award in 2009. He has also edited three anthologies including ''Aickman's Heirs'' which won ...
, and Ligotti. A new season of ''True Detective'' premiered on June 21, 2015, with Pizzolatto again writing/co-writing all the episodes. In late 2015, it was announced that Pizzolatto had signed a new deal with HBO through 2018. In August 2016, HBO announced a potential new series written by Pizzolatto and starring
Robert Downey Jr. Robert John Downey Jr. (born April 4, 1965) is an American actor and producer. His career has been characterized by critical and popular success in his youth, followed by a period of substance abuse and legal troubles, before a resurgence of ...
, centering on the character of investigative attorney Perry Mason. On August 25, 2017, it was announced that Pizzolatto had dropped out of the production in order to focus on the third season of ''True Detective'' and that he was being replaced as the project's writer by
Rolin Jones Rolin B. Jones (born September 22, 1972) is an American playwright and television writer. His plays include ''The Intelligent Design of Jenny Chow'', for which he was a 2006 Pulitzer Prize finalist, and ''Sovereignty.'' His work in television in ...
and
Ron Fitzgerald Ron Fitzgerald is an American television writer. He is best known for working on the NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of th ...
. In January 2020, FX announced that Pizzolatto had signed an overall deal with the network, with the first project being the drama series ''Redeemer''. The following year, negotiations for an early termination of the deal were underway after the development of ''Redeemer'' was canceled.


Screenwriting

Along with Richard Wenk, Pizzolatto co-wrote the screenplay for '' The Magnificent Seven'' (2016), a remake of the period-piece western '' The Magnificent Seven'' (1960) (which was itself a western remake of Akira Kurosawa's 1954 film ''
Seven Samurai is a 1954 Japanese epic samurai drama film co-written, edited, and directed by Akira Kurosawa. The story takes place in 1586 during the Sengoku period of Japanese history. It follows the story of a village of desperate farmers who hire seven ...
''). Antoine Fuqua directed, and the film, released on September 23, 2016, starred
Denzel Washington Denzel Hayes Washington Jr. (born December 28, 1954) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has been described as an actor who reconfigured "the concept of classic movie stardom". Throughout his career spanning over four decades, Washington ha ...
,
Chris Pratt Christopher Michael Pratt (born June 21, 1979) is an American actor. He rose to prominence for playing Andy Dwyer in the NBC sitcom '' Parks and Recreation'' (2009–2015). He also appeared in The WB drama series ''Everwood'' (2002–2006) an ...
,
Vincent D'Onofrio Vincent Philip D'Onofrio (; born June 30, 1959) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is known for his supporting and leading roles in both film and television. He has been nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award. His roles include Private Leonar ...
,
Lee Byung-hun Lee Byung-hun (; born July 12, 1970) is a South Korean actor. He has received critical acclaim for his work in a wide range of genres, most notably ''Joint Security Area'' (2000); ''A Bittersweet Life'' (2005); ''The Good, the Bad, the Weird'' ...
, Ethan Hawke, Peter Sarsgaard and others. Pizzolatto adapted his 2010 novel ''Galveston'' for the film of the same name; however, he requested to be credited under the pseudonym Jim Hammett following director
Mélanie Laurent Mélanie Laurent (; born 21 February 1983) is a French actress, filmmaker, and singer. The recipient of two César Awards and a Lumières Award, she is an accomplished actress in the French film industry. Globally, she is best known for her role ...
's contributions to the screenplay, despite not being formally engaged as a writer on the project, feeling the final script did not reflect his own. Producer Tyler Davidson confirmed the news to ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cul ...
'', saying, "My personal opinion is that Nic did not feel the final script reflected his work as the sole credited writer, and his representatives advised us to credit him with his pseudonym." In December 2018, Pizzolatto revealed that he had assisted '' Deadwood'' creator David Milch in writing the screenplay for the
film adaptation A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, film adaptation has been conceptualized recently by academic scholars such as Robert Stam as a dial ...
. In return, Milch helped him with the third season of ''True Detective'' by co-writing the fourth episode as well as giving Pizzolatto advice on crafting the season. In April 2019, it was announced that Pizzolatto had written the screenplay for the film ''Ghost Army'' for
Universal Pictures Universal Pictures (legally Universal City Studios LLC, also known as Universal Studios, or simply Universal; common metonym: Uni, and formerly named Universal Film Manufacturing Company and Universal-International Pictures Inc.) is an Ameri ...
. The film is to be headlined and directed by Ben Affleck. In April 2020, Pizzolatto said he was interested in writing a ''
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on ...
'' film, saying: "Batman is the only character in the world I didn't create that I want a shot at. And he's the only piece of geek culture I have any affinity for."


Awards

The first two short stories Pizzolatto submitted sold simultaneously to ''
The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
''. His collection of short fiction ''Between Here and the Yellow Sea'' was long-listed for the 2006 Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award and named one of the top five fiction debuts of the year by ''Poets & Writers Magazine''. Pizzolatto was a finalist for the
National Magazine Award The National Magazine Awards, also known as the Ellie Awards, honor print and digital publications that consistently demonstrate superior execution of editorial objectives, innovative techniques, noteworthy enterprise and imaginative design. Or ...
for Fiction in 2004. He received an honorable mention from the Pushcart Prize, and his story "Wanted Man" is included in ''Best American Mystery Stories 2009.'' While he was a graduate student at the University of Arkansas Programs in Creative Writing, Nic earned a number of awards in both fiction and poetry including a Lily Peter Fellowship in Poetry and a Walton Fellowship in Fiction. His novel ''Galveston'' won third prize in the 2010 Barnes and Noble Discovery Award, and was a finalist for the 2010
Edgar Award The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards honor the bes ...
for best first novel. It won the 2011 Spur Award for Best First Novel from the Western Writers of America. In France, ''Galveston'' was awarded the ''
Prix du Premier Roman The Prix du Premier Roman (''debut novel, First Novel Prize'') is a French literary prize awarded to an unpublished novelist between the ages of 18 and 30. The monetary reward is 3,000 Euros. The prize was first awarded in 1977. Starting with 1 ...
étranger'' (Best Foreign First Novel) for 2011, by a jury of literary critics. In 2015 it won Best Translated Crime Novel by the Swedish Crime Writers Academy. In the Netherlands ''Galveston'' won the 2016 De VN Thriller Award. For the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards, Pizzolatto was nominated for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series for "The Secret Fate of All Life". For the
67th Writers Guild of America Awards The 67th Writers Guild of America Awards honor the best film, television, radio and video-game writers of 2014. The nominations for television, new media, and radio categories were announced on December 4, 2014. The nominations for original, ada ...
, Pizzolatto and the series won for Best Drama Series and Best New Series. In 2015, Pizzolatto was nominated for a Producers Guild of America Award for Outstanding Producer of Episodic Television, Drama for ''True Detective''. In 2015, Pizzolatto was named British GQ Writer of the Year. Pizzolatto and ''True Detective'' won the 2015 British Academy Television Award for Best International Programme.


Personal life

Pizzolatto lives in Austin, TX with his daughter Allegra Pizzolatto. He got engaged to singer-songwriter Suzanne Santo in December 2021.


Filmography


Films

* '' The Magnificent Seven'' (2016, co-writer) * '' Galveston'' (2018, writer, as Jim Hammett) * '' Deadwood: The Movie'' (2019, co-writer, uncredited) * '' The Guilty'' (2021)


Television series


Writer


Publications

* Pizzolatto, Nic. 2003
"Ghost-Birds"
''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'' October 2003 issue. (short story). * Pizzolatto, Nic. 2004
"Between Here and The Yellow Sea"
''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'' November 2004 issue. (short story). * Pizzolatto, Nic. 2004
"1987, The Races".
'' The Missouri Review.'' 27, no. 1: 83-93. (short story) * Pizzolatto, Nic. 2005
"Haunted Earth".
''
The Iowa Review ''The Iowa Review'' is an American literary magazine that publishes fiction, poetry, essays, and reviews. History and profile Founded in 1970, ''Iowa Review'' is issued three times a year, during the months of April, August, and December. Origin ...
.'' 35, no. 2: 14-24. (short story) * Pizzolatto, Nic.
Between Here and the Yellow Sea: Stories.
' San Francisco, CA: MacAdam/Cage, 2005. (a collection of 9 short stories) * Pizzolatto, Nic. 2009
"Graves of Light".
''
Ploughshares ''Ploughshares'' is an American literary journal established in 1971 by DeWitt Henry and Peter O'Malley in The Plough and Stars, an Irish pub in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Since 1989, ''Ploughshares'' has been based at Emerson College in Boston. ...
.'' 35, no. 4: 140-156. (short story) * Pizzolatto, Nic.
Galveston: A Novel.
' New York: Scribner, 2010.


Notes and references


External links

* *
Master class with Mr. True Detective (translation)Original, in Danish
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pizzolatto, Nic 1975 births 21st-century American novelists American crime fiction writers American male novelists American male screenwriters American male short story writers American short story writers American television producers American television writers American writers of Italian descent DePauw University faculty Living people Louisiana State University alumni American male television writers Showrunners True Detective University of Arkansas alumni University of Chicago faculty University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty Writers from New Orleans Writers Guild of America Award winners Novelists from Illinois Novelists from Indiana Novelists from Louisiana 21st-century American screenwriters 21st-century American male writers