Route 340, also known as Road to the Isles, is a
road
A road is a linear way for the conveyance of traffic that mostly has an improved surface for use by vehicles (motorized and non-motorized) and pedestrians. Unlike streets, the main function of roads is transportation.
There are many types of ...
in the
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
province
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''Roman province, provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire ...
of
Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
passing through the towns of
Lewisporte
Lewisporte is a town in central Newfoundland, Canada, with a population of 3,288. It is situated in Burnt Bay which opens on to the Bay of Exploits. Lewisporte has a deep water port and related facilities that serve many communities in the re ...
,
Summerford and
Twillingate
Twillingate is a town of 2,121 people located on the Twillingate Islands ("Toulinquet") in Notre Dame Bay, off the north eastern shore of the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The town is about north of ...
, all in
The Isles of Notre Dame
The Isles of Notre Dame, formerly called Twillingate and Fogo, is a defunct provincial electoral district for the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. As of 2011 the district had 6,990 eligible voters. The district was abolished ...
region of the province.
The highway has a total length of
and a speed limit in the range of 40–80 km/h depending on whether the road is passing through a settlement.
As the route's alternate name implies, the Road to the Isles passes through several islands off the coast of the main island of
Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
, such as
New World Island
New World Island is an island in Notre Dame Bay, just off the coast of Newfoundland (island), Newfoundland in the Canada, Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The island is connected to Newfoundland by a causeway. The prominent communit ...
,
Twillingate Islands
Twillingate Islands ( French "Toulinguet") are a group of islands in Notre Dame Bay of the Island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. There are two main islands, North Twillingate Island and South Twillingate Isla ...
and some uninhabited islands.
Change Islands
Change Islands is an outport community in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The community spans two small islands of the same name which lie off the northeast coast of the island of Newfoundland between Notre Dame Bay and the La ...
and
Fogo Island are accessible by
ferry
A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi ...
via
Route 331, which has a junction with Route 340.
Route 340 is the only road connection that New World Island and Twillingate Islands have with the main island.
Route description
Route 340 begins at Notre Dame Junction, which is a nickname given to the route's
interchange with
Route 1 (the
Trans-Canada Highway
The Trans-Canada Highway ( French: ; abbreviated as the TCH or T-Can) is a transcontinental federal–provincial highway system that travels through all ten provinces of Canada, from the Pacific Ocean on the west coast to the Atlantic Ocean o ...
). Leading northward, the route passes through the town of Lewisporte, where it then continues by turning right at an
intersection
In mathematics, the intersection of two or more objects is another object consisting of everything that is contained in all of the objects simultaneously. For example, in Euclidean geometry, when two lines in a plane are not parallel, their i ...
with
Route 341.
The route continues northeastward and passes through the shoreline communities of
Michael's Harbour and
Campbellton, where the route intersects
Route 343. Continuing northeastward, the route also intersects Route 331. This route leads to ferries connecting Change Islands and Fogo Island with the main island.
Route 340 then passes through the community of
Boyd's Cove.
Afterwards, the route leads northward through a series of
causeway
A causeway is a track, road or railway on the upper point of an embankment across "a low, or wet place, or piece of water". It can be constructed of earth, masonry, wood, or concrete. One of the earliest known wooden causeways is the Sweet Tra ...
s that connect the main island of Newfoundland with New World Island. While on New World Island, the route passes through the town of Summerford and intersects
Route 344. Following that intersection, the route leads northward until passing through
Virgin Arm
Virgin Arm–Carter's Cove is a local service district and designated place on New World Island in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Virgin Arm-Carter's Cove is located approximately 90 km Northwest of Gander in Subdivi ...
, where it then intersects
Route 345 and leads northeastward. It then passes by
Dildo Run Provincial Park
Dildo Run Provincial Park is a provincial park located on New World Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It was opened to the public in 1967. The nearest major town is Twillingate. There are 55 campsites, each with a picnic table, fireplace ...
and through the communities of
Fairbanks
Fairbanks is a home rule city and the borough seat of the Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. Fairbanks is the largest city in the Interior region of Alaska and the second largest in the state. The 2020 Census put the po ...
,
Hillgrade and
Newville.
1.5 km north of Newville, the route intersects
Route 346 and then veers westward towards a
causeway
A causeway is a track, road or railway on the upper point of an embankment across "a low, or wet place, or piece of water". It can be constructed of earth, masonry, wood, or concrete. One of the earliest known wooden causeways is the Sweet Tra ...
connecting New World Island to Twillingate Islands. After the causeway, the route immediately veers northward and passes through
Purcell's Harbour
Purcell's Harbour is a Local service district (Newfoundland and Labrador), local service district and designated place in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is on the Twillingate Islands, so ...
and
Little Harbour, where the route then veers northwestward.
The route then passes through the town of Twillingate, where a left turn at a local intersection is required to remain on the route. Through the town, the route is largely residential and is called ''Main Street''. After a small loop, the route leads northwestward through ''Tickle Bridge'' and continues through Twillingate. The road then passes through
Wild Cove
Wild Cove is a small community on the north island of Twillingate, Newfoundland and Labrador. South of Wild Cove is Twillingate and north is Crow Head and the famous Long Point Lighthouse. Wild Cove is part of the Town of Twillingate
Twillingat ...
and
Crow Head
Crow Head is a small town located on the north island of Twillingate in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is home to the Long Point Lighthouse and Twillingate Dinner Theatre. Its only land border is with the Town of Twillingate, to the south ...
, where a sharp right turn is required to remain on Route 340. The final stretch leads northward to
Long Point Lighthouse
Long Point Lighthouse is an active Canadian lighthouse located outside Crow Head on North Twillingate Island off the northeast coast of Newfoundland. The lighthouse, completed in 1876, attracts thousands of tourists each year and is historic ...
, located at the edge of the
Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ...
.
List of communities along route
![Road to the isles NL Route 340](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Road_to_the_isles_NL_Route_340.jpg)
Communities are arranged in order from the Trans-Canada Highway exit to the end at Twillingate, including those accessible by short highways that branch off from Route 340. Towns of 500 or more people are in bold:
*
Lewisporte
Lewisporte is a town in central Newfoundland, Canada, with a population of 3,288. It is situated in Burnt Bay which opens on to the Bay of Exploits. Lewisporte has a deep water port and related facilities that serve many communities in the re ...
*
Embree (accessible by driving through Lewisporte)
*
Little Burnt Bay (accessible by driving through Lewisporte)
*
Michael's Harbour
*
Campbellton
*
Comfort Cove-Newstead
Comfort Cove-Newstead is a small fishing community located outside Campbellton, on the east coast of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, (on the Bay of Exploits).
It has a recently renovated town hall, a fire department, a corner store with post ...
*
Loon Bay
*
Baytona
Baytona is a small rural community found in Newfoundland and Labrador. It is situated off of Route 340, which runs from Lewisporte to Twillingate island, aptly named "Road to the Isles". A bay separates Baytona from a neighboring town called B ...
*
Birchy Bay
Birchy Bay is a small community found in Notre Dame Bay in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
History
The name Birchy Bay is derived from the many birch trees which were found on its shores many years ago. Birchy Bay was first ...
*
Gander Bay
Gander Bay is a natural bay located on the island of Newfoundland, in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Gander Bay takes its name from the lake and river which terminates within the inner reaches of this bay.
Communities
* Rod ...
(exit to route 330 in Boyd's Cove)
*
Boyd's Cove
*
Summerford
*
Cottlesville
Cottlesville is a rural community just outside Summerford on New World Island, Newfoundland and Labrador.
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada
Statistics Canada (StatCan; french: Statistique Canada) ...
(exit in Summerford)
*
Virgin Arm
Virgin Arm–Carter's Cove is a local service district and designated place on New World Island in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Virgin Arm-Carter's Cove is located approximately 90 km Northwest of Gander in Subdivi ...
*
Moreton's Harbour
Moreton's Harbour is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is on New World Island. The community is sometimes written as Morton's and occasionally as Moreton's. Clarence Wiseman, th ...
(exit in Virgin Arm)
*
Tizzard's Harbour (exit in Virgin Arm)
*
Parkview
*
Fairbanks
Fairbanks is a home rule city and the borough seat of the Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. Fairbanks is the largest city in the Interior region of Alaska and the second largest in the state. The 2020 Census put the po ...
*
Hillgrade
*
Newville
*
Cobb's Arm (exit around Newville)
*
Pike's Arm (exit around Newville)
*
Toogood Arm
Too Good Arm is an outport located on New World Island in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It neighbours the communities of Green Cove, Pike's Arm and Cobbs Arm and is a terminus of Route 346.
History
Sometimes regarded as ...
(exit around Newville)
*
Herring Neck
Herring Neck is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is on the northeastern extremity of New World Island, Notre Dame Bay. The community encompasses several small contiguous commu ...
(exit around Indian Cove)
*
Salt Harbour (through Herring Neck)
*
Indian Cove
Indian Cove is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is just off Route 340 on New World Island. It is the last community before crossing the causeway to Twillingate. Before the c ...
*
Black Duck Cove (exit 1 on Twillingate Island)
*
Kettle Cove (exit 2 on Twillingate Island)
*
Bayview (exit 2 on Twillingate Island)
*
Purcell's Harbour
Purcell's Harbour is a Local service district (Newfoundland and Labrador), local service district and designated place in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is on the Twillingate Islands, so ...
(exits 3 and 4 on Twillingate Island)
*
Little Harbour (exits 5 and 6 on Twillingate Island)
*
Twillingate
Twillingate is a town of 2,121 people located on the Twillingate Islands ("Toulinquet") in Notre Dame Bay, off the north eastern shore of the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The town is about north of ...
*
Durrell
Durrell is a surname, and may refer to
Members of the Durrell family
* Gerald Durrell
* Jacquie Durrell
* Lawrence Durrell
* Lawrence Samuel Durrell
* Lee McGeorge Durrell
* Louisa Dixie Durrell
* Margaret Durrell
* Leslie Durrell
* Shame D ...
(right turn at Main Street-Toulinguet Street intersection in Twillingate)
*
Back Cove
*
Wild Cove
Wild Cove is a small community on the north island of Twillingate, Newfoundland and Labrador. South of Wild Cove is Twillingate and north is Crow Head and the famous Long Point Lighthouse. Wild Cove is part of the Town of Twillingate
Twillingat ...
*
Crow Head
Crow Head is a small town located on the north island of Twillingate in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is home to the Long Point Lighthouse and Twillingate Dinner Theatre. Its only land border is with the Town of Twillingate, to the south ...
Major intersections
References
{{Newfoundland and Labrador highways
340
Year 340 (Roman numerals, CCCXL) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Acindynus and Valerius (or, less frequently, year 1093 ...