Newburgh Hummingbirds
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The Newburgh Hummingbirds were a
North Atlantic League The North Atlantic League was the name of two minor baseball leagues. The first was a Class D affiliated system that operated from 1946 until 1950, and the second was an independent minor league that played from 1995 until 1996. Three of that le ...
baseball team based in Newburgh, New York, United States that played for part of the 1946 season.


History

The Hummingbirds were charter members of the
North Atlantic League The North Atlantic League was the name of two minor baseball leagues. The first was a Class D affiliated system that operated from 1946 until 1950, and the second was an independent minor league that played from 1995 until 1996. Three of that le ...
, a Class D circuit which was one of many minor leagues to pop up after the end of World War II. However, the Birds seemed cursed from the start: the club had difficulty finding a home field, finally signing an agreement with
Delano-Hitch Stadium Delano-Hitch Stadium is a stadium in Newburgh, New York; it has a current capacity of 3,100. Early years Baseball in Newburgh goes back to the 1860s: the Hudson River club played from 1863 to 1867, compiling an 18–18 record against many of the ...
(then called Recreation Park) just a week before opening day. Former Yankees third baseman
Joe Dugan Joseph Anthony Dugan (May 12, 1897 – July 7, 1982), was an American professional baseball player. Nicknamed "Jumping Joe", he was considered one of the best defensive third baseman, third basemen of his era. He played in Major League Baseball ...
was offered the manager's job, but he turned Newburgh down; the position went to Frank Novosel instead. The season itself started inauspiciously when only 259 fans attended the home opener on May 10; that Rec Park was not an enclosed facility did not encourage fans to buy tickets. Rain cancelled the next two days' games, then team president Leo Groom died suddenly. More rain deluged the Newburgh area, and the Birds didn't play again until May 17: a 4–3 win over
Mahanoy City Mahanoy City (pronounced MAHA-noy, also MA-noy locally) is a borough located southwest of Wilkes-Barre and 13 miles southwest of Hazleton, in northern Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. It is part of the Coal Region of Pennsylvania and is located e ...
which was called after seven innings due to darkness. It would be the last game the Hummingbirds would ever play in Newburgh.


On to Walden

On May 20, the team's contract at the stadium was cancelled by the city's Recreation Commission, due to nonpayment of rent and the team's failure to install lights at the field. 23-year-old Francis Giegnas, Jr. became the Hummingbirds new president, and he attempted to move his team's games to the Newburgh Free Academy field. But the Board of Education said no, leaving the 'Birds without a home field; on May 23, the franchise became a road team, finally moving to nearby
Walden, New York Walden is the largest of three villages of the town of Montgomery in Orange County, New York, United States. The population was 6,818 at the 2020 census. It has the ZIP Code 12586 and the 778 telephone exchange within the 845 area code. Walden ...
on June 10. The Hummingbirds drew nearly 1,000 fans to their opener in their new home (impressive for a town of just 4,000 people), but it was all downhill from there; Giegnas, unable to pay the team's bills, soon returned the franchise to the NAL. In July, the league sold the club to former minor-league player
Lou Haneles Louis Aaron Haneles (September 15, 1916 in Chicago, Illinois – November 29, 2006 in Miami, Florida) was a minor league baseball player, manager, general manager and owner. Haneles began his professional career in 1936, at the age of 19. He pl ...
for $1,300 (plus assumption of the team's debts). Under Hanales (who became the Hummingbirds' manager and first baseman as well), attendance didn't get any better, drawing just 145 fans to a Booster's Night on July 12. In August, Hanales looked at moving the team to either
Reading, Pennsylvania Reading ( ; Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Reddin'') is a city in and the county seat of Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The city had a population of 95,112 as of the 2020 census and is the fourth-largest city in Pennsylvania after Philade ...
or Newton, New Jersey and/or signing an affiliation deal with the
Brooklyn Dodgers The Brooklyn Dodgers were a Major League Baseball team founded in 1884 as a member of the American Association (19th century), American Association before joining the National League in 1890. They remained in Brooklyn until 1957, after which the ...
; none of these came to pass. Looking for a fresh start, the club dropped the Hummingbirds name and were renamed the
Keen Kutter Keen Kutter® is an American privately-owned trademark of premium hardware, cutlery and outfitter goods for outdoor enthusiasts. The company, based in Hoffman Estates, Illinois, designs, distributes and sells its products via company-owned catalog ...
s, after a knife factory in Walden; Hanales also dropped admission prices from 80 to 60 cents. Nothing worked: the club would attract only 10,051 fans the entire season, or less than 200 a game.


Angry Birds

The club, which had a 7-5 mark in Newburgh only to slip to 23-36 by mid-season, completely collapsed after that: they lost 53 of their last 57 games (including their last 19 in a row) to finish the season deep in the NAL cellar at 27-89. (They even lost a pair of games to the Middletown (NY) Legionnaires, a local semi-pro team.) The franchise then shifted to Kingston, New York for the 1947 season; ironically, Kingston was able to get the Dodgers affiliation that had eluded Newburgh the previous year, and the team soared to an 81-48 mark, winning the NAL pennant. Unfortunately, attendance was disappointing: only 32,554 fans came to Kingston games in 1947, fourth-best in the loop but still under 500 a game, and not enough to keep the franchise solvent. Kingston was eliminated in the first round of the league playoffs and never played again, folding over the winter. The league itself disbanded in 1950. The Hummingbirds did feature one future major-league player:
Nick Testa Nicholas Testa (June 29, 1928 – November 16, 2018) was a professional baseball catcher and coach. He played briefly in both Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball. Biography Testa was born in New York City to Italian immigrants ...
. Testa's stay in the bigs was brief—one inning with no plate appearances with the 1958 San Francisco Giants—but his career in Newburgh was even shorter: the 18-year-old Testa is listed as being on the Hummingbirds roster but apparently never played. He would eventually spend 17 years as a player in pro ball (including one in Japan), followed by many years as a coach. Delano-Hitch Stadium would be used for various amateur, collegiate, and
American Legion The American Legion, commonly known as the Legion, is a non-profit organization of U.S. war War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militi ...
baseball teams over the years (including one in the 1980s named the ''Hum'n'birds'', a take on the old pro team's name), but would not see another professional team for a half-century, when the
Newburgh Nighthawks The Newburgh Night Hawks were a minor league baseball team based in Newburgh, New York. The team played in the Northeast League, a professional independent baseball league, and as such none of its teams had an affiliation with Major League Baseb ...
came to town in 1995.


References

{{reflist Newburgh, New York Baseball teams established in 1946 1946 establishments in New York (state) Defunct minor league baseball teams Defunct baseball teams in New York (state) Baseball teams disestablished in 1946 North Atlantic League teams