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Newbridge () is a village in
Wrexham County Borough Wrexham County Borough ( cy, Bwrdeistref Sirol Wrecsam) is a county borough, with city status, in the north-east of Wales. It borders England to the east and south-east, Powys to the south-west, Denbighshire to the west and Flintshire to the no ...
, Wales. The village is within the
community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, villag ...
of Cefn, to the south-east of
Cefn Mawr Cefn Mawr () is a village in the community of Cefn within Wrexham County Borough, Wales. Its name translates as "big ridge".Mills, D. ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'', OUP, p.104 The population in 2001 was 6,669, increasing to 7,051 in ...
. Newbridge is bounded to the west by the Shrewsbury–Chester railway line and the Newbridge Railway Viaduct which crosses the River Dee, which
meanders A meander is one of a series of regular sinuous curves in the channel of a river or other watercourse. It is produced as a watercourse erodes the sediments of an outer, concave bank ( cut bank) and deposits sediments on an inner, convex bank ...
to the south and east of the village. The
Clwydian Range and Dee Valley , iucn_category =V , iucn_ref = , photo =Sunny Hillside, Frosty Valley Dee Valley Wales (11014647076).jpg , photo_width = , photo_alt =Image of the view of the Dee Valley from Moel Y Gamelin , photo_caption = ...
AONB An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB; , AHNE) is an area of countryside in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, that has been designated for conservation due to its significant landscape value. Areas are designated in recognition of th ...
since 2011 borders the village to the south, as does the
Wynnstay Wynnstay is a country house within an important landscaped park 1.3 km (0.75 miles) south-east of Ruabon, near Wrexham, Wales. Wynnstay, previously Watstay, is a famous estate and the family seat of the Wynns. The house was sold in 1948 and i ...
estate, and Tŷ Mawr Country Park is on the other side of the viaduct to the west.


Description

Newbridge is named after the arched bridge crossing the Dee in the village, present since at least 1478, connecting Plas Offa north to
Ruabon Ruabon ( cy, Rhiwabon ) is a village and community in Wrexham County Borough, Wales. The name comes from ''Rhiw Fabon'', ''rhiw'' being the Welsh word for "slope" or "hillside" and ''Fabon'' being a mutation from St Mabon, the original churc ...
. The bridge is part of the B5605 Newbridge Road. Its location next to the river, has historically allowed for a
rolling mill In metalworking, rolling is a metal forming process in which metal stock is passed through one or more pairs of rolls to reduce the thickness, to make the thickness uniform, and/or to impart a desired mechanical property. The concept is sim ...
to be present in the area of the modern-day village in 1808 and a
furnace A furnace is a structure in which heat is produced with the help of combustion. Furnace may also refer to: Appliances Buildings * Furnace (central heating): a furnace , or a heater or boiler , used to generate heat for buildings * Boiler, used t ...
by 1820 to power the production of
wrought iron Wrought iron is an iron alloy with a very low carbon content (less than 0.08%) in contrast to that of cast iron (2.1% to 4%). It is a semi-fused mass of iron with fibrous slag inclusions (up to 2% by weight), which give it a wood-like "grain" ...
obtained in the Cefn Mawr area. The Pen y Bont brick and tile works, established in about 1865, were located to the south-east on the opposite bank of the river, near the village. In 1965, it was recorded that stone-built dwellings in the village were pulled down to be replaced by bungalows. Some of the original stone-built dwellings were later modified to integrate brick into their designs. There was a
pub A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and was ...
known as the Black Lion on Park Road in the village, dating to 1810.
Newbridge Lodge Newbridge Lodge is a gatehouse to the Wynnstay estate near Ruabon, in Wrexham County Borough, North Wales. Designed by Charles Robert Cockerell in 1827–1828 for Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet, it is a Grade I listed building. Its gates ...
, a
Grade I listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ire ...
is situated to the north of the village. The earliest date for Newbridge Chapel located in the village is 1825 which indicates that the settlement was "well established" by then, but it was not until later in the nineteenth-century that there were houses interspersed both along the main road and on the back lanes of the village. Development in the area later shifted away from the village by the mid-nineteenth century, leaving the village with a "characteristically haphazard pattern". In 2016, the Newbridge Arms pub, located to the north of the village, renamed itself "Pubby McPubface" based on the
Boaty McBoatface ''Boaty McBoatface'' (also known as ''Boaty'') is the British lead boat in a fleet of three robotic lithium battery–powered autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) of the Autosub Long Range (ALR) class. Launched in 2017 and carried on board the ...
internet naming poll of RRS Sir David Attenborough. Since January 2021 following Storm Christoph, part of the B5605 Newbridge Road between the village and Cefn Mawr has been damaged due to a
landslide Landslides, also known as landslips, are several forms of mass wasting that may include a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep-seated slope failures, mudflows, and debris flows. Landslides occur in a variety of environments, ...
. Part of the road's pavement collapsed down an
embankment Embankment may refer to: Geology and geography * A levee, an artificial bank raised above the immediately surrounding land to redirect or prevent flooding by a river, lake or sea * Embankment (earthworks), a raised bank to carry a road, railway ...
following flooding. The lack of progress of the road's repair for over a year has been criticised by local residents and politicians.
Wrexham County Borough Council Wrexham County Borough Council () is the governing body for Wrexham County Borough, a principal area in north Wales, covering Wrexham and the surrounding area. History Elections take place every five years. The Labour Party held power on the ...
applied for
Welsh Government , image = , caption = , date_established = , country = Wales , address = , leader_title = First Minister () , appointed = First Minister approved by the Senedd, ceremonially appointed ...
funding for the repair, but the government rejected the application in June 2021 as it did not meet the "relevant criteria". A new business case for repair was submitted by the council to the government in February 2022, and in April 2022, the government awarded the council £2.8 million to repair the road. The road serves as an important alternative diversion route should the A5 and A483 viaducts be closed at the same time due to windy conditions.


References

{{Wrexham Villages in Wrexham County Borough