Neivamyrmex Orthonotus

''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae.

Range

''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina.

Taxonomy

As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. However, most research pertaining to this genus is based on a single species, ''Neivamyrmex nigriscens'', from which knowledge about ''Neivamyrmex'' overall is derived. Many species are known based only on a small number of male individuals.

Biology

''Neivamyrmex'' do not build permanent nests; instead, colonies are nomadic, establishing temporary bivouacs every night before moving on to a new location. Most species are predominantly subterranean, but they will occasionally forage above ground at night or on cloudy days. The larvae and pupae of other ant species are the principle food of ''Neivamyrmex'', including ants of the genera ''Veromessor'', '' Pheidole'', ''Solenopsis'', and '' Formica''.

Male ''Neivamyrmex'' possess wings, while queens are flightless. Fertilization of queens may occur purely within the colony, with mating occurring between brothers and sisters, or unrelated males may fly in from foreign colonies to reproduce. After being fertilized, new queens will found new colonies by leaving their natal colonies alongside a large number of workers.

Species

*'' Neivamyrmex adnepos'' (Wheeler, 1922)
*''Neivamyrmex agilis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex albacorpus'' Varela Hernández & Castaño-Meneses, 2011
*''Neivamyrmex alfaroi'' (Emery, 1890)
*''Neivamyrmex andrei'' (Emery, 1901)
*''Neivamyrmex angulimandibulatus'' Watkins, 1974
*''Neivamyrmex angustinodis'' (Emery, 1888)
*''Neivamyrmex antillanus'' (Forel, 1897)
*''Neivamyrmex asper'' Borgmeier, 1955
*''Neivamyrmex balzani'' (Emery, 1894)
*''Neivamyrmex baylori'' Watkins, 1973
*''Neivamyrmex bohlsi'' (Emery, 1896)
*''Neivamyrmex bruchi'' (Forel, 1912)
*'' Neivamyrmex californicus'' (Mayr, 1870)
*'' Neivamyrmex carettei'' (Forel, 1913)
*'' Neivamyrmex carinifrons'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex carolinensis'' (Emery, 1894)
*''Neivamyrmex chamelensis'' Watkins, 1986
*''Neivamyrmex clavifemur'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex cloosae'' (Forel, 1912)
*'' Neivamyrmex compressinodis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex cornutus'' Watkins, 1975
*'' Neivamyrmex crassiscapus'' Watkins, 1990
*''Neivamyrmex cratensis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex cristatus'' (André, 1889)
*'' Neivamyrmex curvinotus'' Watkins, 1994
*'' Neivamyrmex densepunctatus'' (Borgmeier, 1933)
*''Neivamyrmex detectus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex diabolus'' (Forel, 1912)
*''Neivamyrmex diana'' (Forel, 1912)
*'' Neivamyrmex digitistipus'' Watkins, 1975
*'' Neivamyrmex diversinodis'' (Borgmeier, 1933)
*''Neivamyrmex dorbignii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*†''Neivamyrmex ectopus'' Wilson, 1985
*'' Neivamyrmex emersoni'' (Wheeler, 1921)
*''Neivamyrmex emeryi'' (Santschi, 1921)
*'' Neivamyrmex enzmanni'' Özdikmen, 2010
*'' Neivamyrmex erichsonii'' (Westwood, 1842)
*''Neivamyrmex falcifer'' (Emery, 1900)
*'' Neivamyrmex foveolatus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex fumosus'' (Forel, 1913)
*'' Neivamyrmex fuscipennis'' (Smith, 1942)
*''Neivamyrmex genalis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex gibbatus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex goeldii'' (Forel, 1901)
*'' Neivamyrmex graciellae'' (Mann, 1926)
*'' Neivamyrmex gracilis'' Borgmeier, 1955
*'' Neivamyrmex gradualis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex guerinii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*'' Neivamyrmex guyanensis'' (Santschi, 1916)
*'' Neivamyrmex halidaii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*''Neivamyrmex harrisii'' (Haldeman, 1852)
*'' Neivamyrmex hetschkoi'' (Mayr, 1886)
*'' Neivamyrmex hopei'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*''Neivamyrmex humilis'' (Borgmeier, 1939)
*''Neivamyrmex iheringi'' (Forel, 1908)
*'' Neivamyrmex imbellis'' (Emery, 1900)
*''Neivamyrmex impudens'' (Mann, 1922)
*''Neivamyrmex inca'' (Santschi, 1921)
*''Neivamyrmex inflatus'' Borgmeier, 1958
*'' Neivamyrmex iridescens'' Borgmeier, 1950
*''Neivamyrmex jerrmanni'' (Forel, 1901)
*'' Neivamyrmex kiowapache'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007
*'' Neivamyrmex klugii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*''Neivamyrmex kuertii'' (Enzmann, 1952)
*'' Neivamyrmex laevigatus'' (Borgmeier, 1948)
*'' Neivamyrmex latiscapus'' (Emery, 1901)
*'' Neivamyrmex legionis'' (Smith, 1855)
*''Neivamyrmex leonardi'' (Wheeler, 1915)
*'' Neivamyrmex leptognathus'' (Emery, 1900)
*'' Neivamyrmex lieselae'' (Forel, 1913)
*'' Neivamyrmex longiscapus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex macrodentatus'' (Menozzi, 1931)
*'' Neivamyrmex mandibularis'' (Smith, 1942)
*'' Neivamyrmex manni'' (Wheeler, 1914)
*'' Neivamyrmex maroccanus'' (Santschi, 1926)
*'' Neivamyrmex maxillosus'' (Emery, 1900)
*'' Neivamyrmex megathrix'' Kempf, 1961
*'' Neivamyrmex melanocephalus'' (Emery, 1895)
*'' Neivamyrmex melshaemeri'' (Haldeman, 1852)
*''Neivamyrmex micans'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex microps'' Borgmeier, 1955
*'' Neivamyrmex minensis'' (Borgmeier, 1928)
*'' Neivamyrmex minor'' (Cresson, 1872)
*''Neivamyrmex modestus'' (Borgmeier, 1933)
*''Neivamyrmex mojave'' (Smith, 1943)
*'' Neivamyrmex moseri'' Watkins, 1969
*''Neivamyrmex ndeh'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007
*'' Neivamyrmex nigrescens'' (Cresson, 1872)
*'' Neivamyrmex nordenskioldii'' (Holmgren, 1908)
*'' Neivamyrmex nyensis'' Watkins, 1977
*'' Neivamyrmex opacithorax'' (Emery, 1894)
*'' Neivamyrmex orthonotus'' (Borgmeier, 1933)
*'' Neivamyrmex pacificus'' Borgmeier, 1955
*'' Neivamyrmex pauxillus'' (Wheeler, 1903)
*''Neivamyrmex perplexus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex pertii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*'' Neivamyrmex physognathus'' (Emery, 1900)
*'' Neivamyrmex pilosus'' (Smith, 1858)
*''Neivamyrmex piraticus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex planidens'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex planidorsus'' (Emery, 1906)
*'' Neivamyrmex postangustatus'' (Borgmeier, 1934)
*'' Neivamyrmex postcarinatus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex pseudops'' (Forel, 1909)
*'' Neivamyrmex puerulus'' Borgmeier, 1955
*'' Neivamyrmex pulchellus'' Borgmeier, 1955
*''Neivamyrmex pullus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex punctaticeps'' (Emery, 1894)
*''Neivamyrmex quadratoocciputus'' Watkins, 1975
*'' Neivamyrmex radoszkowskii'' (Emery, 1900)
*''Neivamyrmex raptor'' (Forel, 1911)
*'' Neivamyrmex romandii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*'' Neivamyrmex rosenbergi'' (Forel, 1911)
*'' Neivamyrmex rugulosus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex scutellaris'' Borgmeier, 1953
*'' Neivamyrmex shuckardi'' (Emery, 1900)
*'' Neivamyrmex spatulatus'' (Borgmeier, 1939)
*'' Neivamyrmex spoliator'' (Forel, 1899)
*''Neivamyrmex sulcatus'' (Mayr, 1868)
*''Neivamyrmex sumichrasti'' (Norton, 1868)
*'' Neivamyrmex swainsonii'' (Shuckard, 1840)
*''Neivamyrmex tenuis'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex texanus'' Watkins, 1972
*''Neivamyrmex tristis'' (Forel, 1901)
*''Neivamyrmex vicinus'' Borgmeier, 1953
*''Neivamyrmex walkerii'' (Westwood, 1842)
*''Neivamyrmex wilsoni'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007

References

External links

*
*
Neivamyrmex
' page on AntWiki
*
Genus: Neivamyrmex
' page on AntWeb

{{Taxonbar, from=Q4045159

Dorylinae
Ant genera