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''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Dorylinae.


Range

''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina.


Taxonomy

As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. However, most research pertaining to this genus is based on a single species, ''Neivamyrmex nigriscens'', from which knowledge about ''Neivamyrmex'' overall is derived. Many species are known based only on a small number of male individuals.


Biology

''Neivamyrmex'' do not build permanent nests; instead, colonies are nomadic, establishing temporary bivouacs every night before moving on to a new location. Most species are predominantly subterranean, but they will occasionally forage above ground at night or on cloudy days. The larvae and pupae of other ant species are the principle food of ''Neivamyrmex'', including ants of the genera ''
Veromessor ''Veromessor'' is a genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. The genus was previously classified as a synonym of ''Messor ''Messor'' is a myrmicine genus of ants with more than 100 species, all of which are harvester ants; the generic nam ...
'', '' Pheidole'', ''Solenopsis'', and '' Formica''. Male ''Neivamyrmex'' possess wings, while queens are flightless. Fertilization of queens may occur purely within the colony, with mating occurring between brothers and sisters, or unrelated males may fly in from foreign colonies to reproduce. After being fertilized, new queens will found new colonies by leaving their natal colonies alongside a large number of workers.


Species

*'' Neivamyrmex adnepos'' (Wheeler, 1922) *''
Neivamyrmex agilis ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' Borgmeier, 1953 *''
Neivamyrmex albacorpus ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' Varela Hernández & Castaño-Meneses, 2011 *''
Neivamyrmex alfaroi ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Emery, 1890) *''
Neivamyrmex andrei ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Emery, 1901) *''
Neivamyrmex angulimandibulatus ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' Watkins, 1974 *''
Neivamyrmex angustinodis ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Emery, 1888) *''
Neivamyrmex antillanus ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Forel, 1897) *''
Neivamyrmex asper ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' Borgmeier, 1955 *''
Neivamyrmex balzani ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Emery, 1894) *''
Neivamyrmex baylori ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' Watkins, 1973 *''
Neivamyrmex bohlsi ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Emery, 1896) *''
Neivamyrmex bruchi ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. How ...
'' (Forel, 1912) *'' Neivamyrmex californicus'' (Mayr, 1870) *'' Neivamyrmex carettei'' (Forel, 1913) *'' Neivamyrmex carinifrons'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex carolinensis'' (Emery, 1894) *'' Neivamyrmex chamelensis'' Watkins, 1986 *'' Neivamyrmex clavifemur'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex cloosae'' (Forel, 1912) *'' Neivamyrmex compressinodis'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex cornutus'' Watkins, 1975 *'' Neivamyrmex crassiscapus'' Watkins, 1990 *''
Neivamyrmex cratensis ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex cristatus'' (André, 1889) *'' Neivamyrmex curvinotus'' Watkins, 1994 *'' Neivamyrmex densepunctatus'' (Borgmeier, 1933) *'' Neivamyrmex detectus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex diabolus'' (Forel, 1912) *'' Neivamyrmex diana'' (Forel, 1912) *'' Neivamyrmex digitistipus'' Watkins, 1975 *'' Neivamyrmex diversinodis'' (Borgmeier, 1933) *''
Neivamyrmex dorbignii ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' (Shuckard, 1840) *†'' Neivamyrmex ectopus'' Wilson, 1985 *'' Neivamyrmex emersoni'' (Wheeler, 1921) *'' Neivamyrmex emeryi'' (Santschi, 1921) *'' Neivamyrmex enzmanni'' Özdikmen, 2010 *'' Neivamyrmex erichsonii'' (Westwood, 1842) *'' Neivamyrmex falcifer'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex foveolatus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex fumosus'' (Forel, 1913) *'' Neivamyrmex fuscipennis'' (Smith, 1942) *'' Neivamyrmex genalis'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex gibbatus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex goeldii'' (Forel, 1901) *'' Neivamyrmex graciellae'' (Mann, 1926) *'' Neivamyrmex gracilis'' Borgmeier, 1955 *'' Neivamyrmex gradualis'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex guerinii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *'' Neivamyrmex guyanensis'' (Santschi, 1916) *'' Neivamyrmex halidaii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *''
Neivamyrmex harrisii ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' (Haldeman, 1852) *'' Neivamyrmex hetschkoi'' (Mayr, 1886) *'' Neivamyrmex hopei'' (Shuckard, 1840) *'' Neivamyrmex humilis'' (Borgmeier, 1939) *'' Neivamyrmex iheringi'' (Forel, 1908) *'' Neivamyrmex imbellis'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex impudens'' (Mann, 1922) *''
Neivamyrmex inca ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' (Santschi, 1921) *'' Neivamyrmex inflatus'' Borgmeier, 1958 *'' Neivamyrmex iridescens'' Borgmeier, 1950 *'' Neivamyrmex jerrmanni'' (Forel, 1901) *'' Neivamyrmex kiowapache'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007 *'' Neivamyrmex klugii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *'' Neivamyrmex kuertii'' (Enzmann, 1952) *'' Neivamyrmex laevigatus'' (Borgmeier, 1948) *'' Neivamyrmex latiscapus'' (Emery, 1901) *'' Neivamyrmex legionis'' (Smith, 1855) *'' Neivamyrmex leonardi'' (Wheeler, 1915) *'' Neivamyrmex leptognathus'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex lieselae'' (Forel, 1913) *'' Neivamyrmex longiscapus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex macrodentatus'' (Menozzi, 1931) *'' Neivamyrmex mandibularis'' (Smith, 1942) *'' Neivamyrmex manni'' (Wheeler, 1914) *'' Neivamyrmex maroccanus'' (Santschi, 1926) *'' Neivamyrmex maxillosus'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex megathrix'' Kempf, 1961 *'' Neivamyrmex melanocephalus'' (Emery, 1895) *'' Neivamyrmex melshaemeri'' (Haldeman, 1852) *'' Neivamyrmex micans'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex microps'' Borgmeier, 1955 *'' Neivamyrmex minensis'' (Borgmeier, 1928) *'' Neivamyrmex minor'' (Cresson, 1872) *''
Neivamyrmex modestus ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' (Borgmeier, 1933) *'' Neivamyrmex mojave'' (Smith, 1943) *'' Neivamyrmex moseri'' Watkins, 1969 *'' Neivamyrmex ndeh'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007 *'' Neivamyrmex nigrescens'' (Cresson, 1872) *'' Neivamyrmex nordenskioldii'' (Holmgren, 1908) *'' Neivamyrmex nyensis'' Watkins, 1977 *'' Neivamyrmex opacithorax'' (Emery, 1894) *'' Neivamyrmex orthonotus'' (Borgmeier, 1933) *'' Neivamyrmex pacificus'' Borgmeier, 1955 *'' Neivamyrmex pauxillus'' (Wheeler, 1903) *'' Neivamyrmex perplexus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex pertii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *'' Neivamyrmex physognathus'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex pilosus'' (Smith, 1858) *'' Neivamyrmex piraticus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex planidens'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex planidorsus'' (Emery, 1906) *'' Neivamyrmex postangustatus'' (Borgmeier, 1934) *'' Neivamyrmex postcarinatus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex pseudops'' (Forel, 1909) *'' Neivamyrmex puerulus'' Borgmeier, 1955 *'' Neivamyrmex pulchellus'' Borgmeier, 1955 *'' Neivamyrmex pullus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex punctaticeps'' (Emery, 1894) *'' Neivamyrmex quadratoocciputus'' Watkins, 1975 *'' Neivamyrmex radoszkowskii'' (Emery, 1900) *''
Neivamyrmex raptor ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified ...
'' (Forel, 1911) *'' Neivamyrmex romandii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *'' Neivamyrmex rosenbergi'' (Forel, 1911) *'' Neivamyrmex rugulosus'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex scutellaris'' Borgmeier, 1953 *'' Neivamyrmex shuckardi'' (Emery, 1900) *'' Neivamyrmex spatulatus'' (Borgmeier, 1939) *'' Neivamyrmex spoliator'' (Forel, 1899) *'' Neivamyrmex sulcatus'' (Mayr, 1868) *''
Neivamyrmex sumichrasti ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' (Norton, 1868) *'' Neivamyrmex swainsonii'' (Shuckard, 1840) *''
Neivamyrmex tenuis ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' Borgmeier, 1953 *''
Neivamyrmex texanus ''Neivamyrmex texanus'' is a species of army ant in the family Formicidae. References Further reading * Dorylinae Articles created by Qbugbot Insects described in 1972 {{ant-stub ...
'' Watkins, 1972 *''
Neivamyrmex tristis ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' (Forel, 1901) *''
Neivamyrmex vicinus ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' Borgmeier, 1953 *''
Neivamyrmex walkerii ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' (Westwood, 1842) *''
Neivamyrmex wilsoni ''Neivamyrmex'' is a genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Range ''Neivamyrmex'' species can be found from the central United States to southern Argentina. Taxonomy As of 2021, 129 ''Neivamyrmex'' species have been identified. ...
'' Snelling & Snelling, 2007


References


External links

* *
Neivamyrmex
' page on AntWiki *
Genus: Neivamyrmex
' page on AntWeb {{Taxonbar, from=Q4045159 Dorylinae Ant genera