Neculai Onțanu (born September 13, 1949) is a
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
n politician who has server as mayor of
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
's
Sector 2
Sector 2 ( ro, Sectorul 2) is an administrative unit of Bucharest.
Demographics
Sector 2 is the city's most multicultural sector. In particular, it contains Romania's largest community of Chinese people, who mainly live in the districts of C ...
.
Biography
Born in
Pângărați,
Neamț County
Neamț County () is a county ( județ) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra Neamț. The county takes its name from the Neamț River.
Demographics
Population
In 2011, it had a population of 470,76 ...
, Onțanu worked as construction worker between 1968 and 1995, becoming a
construction foreman
A construction foreman, construction forewoman, or construction foreperson is the worker or skilled tradesperson who is in charge of a construction crew. This role is generally assumed by a senior worker.
Duties and functions
Normally the forema ...
on
apartment building
An apartment (American English), or flat (British English, Indian English, South African English), is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies part of a building, generally on a single story. There are ...
s construction sites.
In 1986, he was admitted as
part-time learner in the
Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy
The Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy (Romanian: ''Academia Ștefan Gheorghiu'', in full: ''Academia de învăţămînt social-politic Ștefan Gheorghiu de pe lîngă CC al PCR'' - approx. ''Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy for Socio-Political Education in Rel ...
, the university which trained cadres of the
Communist Party of Romania
The Romanian Communist Party ( ro, Partidul Comunist Român, , PCR) was a communist party in Romania. The successor to the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania, it gave ideological endorsement to a communist revolution that woul ...
.
After the
Romanian Revolution
The Romanian Revolution ( ro, Revoluția Română), also known as the Christmas Revolution ( ro, Revoluția de Crăciun), was a period of violent civil unrest in Romania during December 1989 as a part of the Revolutions of 1989 that occurred i ...
, Onțanu joined the
Socialist Party of Labour
The Socialist Party of Labour ( ro, Partidul Socialist al Muncii, PSM) was a left wing-nationalist political party in Romania. The party was labelled as neo-communist. It was founded on 16 November 1990. The chairman of the party was Ilie Verde ...
, becoming its vicepresident, as well as the president of the Bucharest organization.
Between 1995 and 1996, he was a parliamentary expert at the
Chamber of Deputies
The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures.
Description
Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourbon R ...
, while between 1996 and 2000, he was a member of the
General Council of Bucharest
, transcription_name =
, legislature = 2020–2024
, coa_pic = ROU Bucharest CoA.svg
, coa_res =
, house_type = Unicameral
, leader1_type = Mayor
, leader1 = Nicușor Dan
, party1 = Ind.
, election1 ...
.
He resigned from the party in May 1999 and joined the
Party of Social Democracy in Romania
The Social Democratic Party ( ro, Partidul Social Democrat, PSD) is the largest social democratic political party in Romania and also the largest overall political party in the country, aside from European Parliament level, where it is the seco ...
.
Onțanu was the Party of Social Democracy in Romania's candidate during the
2000 local elections, which he won in the second round against Corina Mitrulescu, the candidate of the
Democratic Convention of Romania.
He was re-elected in 2004 and 2008, being the candidate of the same Social-Democratic Party.
In March 2007, Onțanu, who had not been active in the army beyond the mandatory
military service
Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job (volunteer) or as a result of an involuntary draft (conscription).
Some nations (e.g., Mexico) require a ...
, was promoted from being a first-class
private
Private or privates may refer to:
Music
* " In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation''
* Private (band), a Denmark-based band
* "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorde ...
to become a reserve
colonel
Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge of ...
by an order of
Minister of Defense
A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
Sorin Frunzăverde
Sorin Frunzăverde (26 April 1960 – 3 November 2019) was a Romanian politician. He served as the Minister of National Defense of Romania on two occasions as well as the Minister of Tourism and Ministry of Water, Forestry and Environmental Pr ...
.
In December 2008, he was promoted by President Băsescu to become a one-star
brigade general
Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed to ...
.
According to the CV published on the City Hall site, Onțanu gained in 2007 a PhD from the ''Leibniz University USA'', an obscure
unaccredited institution of higher education from the United States.
In 2009, Onțanu defended his PhD thesis titled "The Management of Protecting Critical Infrastructure" at the
National Intelligence Academy
The National Intelligence Academy (Romanian: ''Academia Națională de Informații'') is a Romanian university run by the Romanian Intelligence Service intended to train intelligence officers. In its 20 years of existence, it had trained over 4000 ...
under the supervision of
Gabriel Oprea
Gabriel Oprea (; born 1 January 1961) is a Romanian politician and a general in the army reserves. The former president of the National Union for the Progress of Romania (UNPR) and a former member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) who is now a ...
, a personal friend and leader of UNPR.
In 2015, a
Hotnews
HotNews is one of the oldest and biggest Romanian news sites focused mainly on general topics, finance, politics, and current affairs. The website constantly publishes news, interviews, video documentaries, and opinion pieces.
As of February 20 ...
investigation found that dozens of pages of his thesis were identical to pages from other books and journals.
On October 21, 2009, he was excluded from the Social-Democratic Party for publicly supporting
Traian Băsescu
Traian Băsescu (; born 4 November 1951) is a conservatism, conservative Romanian politician who served as President of Romania from 2004 to 2014. Prior to his presidency, Băsescu served as Romanian Minister of Transport on multiple occasions ...
for
President of Romania
The president of Romania ( ro, Președintele României) is the head of state of Romania. Following a modification to the Constitution of Romania, Romanian Constitution in 2003, the president is directly elected by a two-round system and serves ...
. The following day, President Băsescu increased the military rank of Onțanu, who thus became a two-star
major general
Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
.
Onțanu joined the
National Union for the Progress of Romania
The National Union for the Progress of Romania ( ro, Uniunea Națională pentru Progresul României, UNPR) is a political party in Romania. The party was formed in March 2010 by independents who had broken away from the Social Democratic Party (P ...
(UNPR) and in 2010 he was chosen to be the party's candidate for the Mayor of Bucharest elections, but later the party decided to support
Sorin Oprescu
Sorin Mircea Oprescu (; born 7 November 1951) is a Romanian independent politician and medical doctor who previously served as Mayor of Bucharest between 2008 and 2015.
Political activity
Oprescu first ran for Mayor of Bucharest in 1998 backed ...
. Also in 2010, in the internal elections of UNPR, Onțanu was elected President of the Bucharest organization.
On 23 March 2016 Neculai Onţanu was detained by prosecutors for 24 hours, being accused of having received bribes for restitution of 80,000 square meters of land. He was convicted of bribery and, in 2021, received a three-year suspended sentence from the
High Court of Cassation and Justice
The High Court of Cassation and Justice ( ro, Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție) is Romania's supreme court, and the court of last resort. It is the equivalent of France's Cour de Cassation and serves a similar function to other courts of ...
.
Elections results
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ontanu, Neculai
1949 births
Living people
Mayors of the sectors of Bucharest
Social Democratic Party (Romania) politicians
National Union for the Progress of Romania politicians
Romanian generals
People involved in plagiarism controversies
People convicted of bribery
Romanian politicians convicted of corruption
People from Neamț County