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Nature's Fynd (formerly known as Sustainable Bioproducts LLC and focused on
biofuel Biofuel is a fuel that is produced over a short time span from biomass, rather than by the very slow natural processes involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as oil. According to the United States Energy Information Administration (E ...
) is a company that develops microbe-based proteins for meat substitutes and dairy substitutes. The protein is produced by a fungus first identified in geothermal springs in Yellowstone National Park. Founded in 2012, and based in Chicago, the company has been funded by a series of federal agencies in the United States ( National Science Foundation,
Department of Agriculture An agriculture ministry (also called an) agriculture department, agriculture board, agriculture council, or agriculture agency, or ministry of rural development) is a ministry charged with agriculture. The ministry is often headed by a minister f ...
,
Environmental Protection Agency A biophysical environment is a biotic and abiotic surrounding of an organism or population, and consequently includes the factors that have an influence in their survival, development, and evolution. A biophysical environment can vary in scale f ...
and
National Aeronautics and Space Administration The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding th ...
) since 2013 and began taking venture capital financing backed by investors including 1955 Capital, ADM, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Danone, Generation, and Softbank.


Company and product history

In 2009, co-founder and CSO Mark Kozubal was on a NASA-funded study of life in extreme environments that uncovered the "Fy" protein, derived from the
acidophilic Acidophiles or acidophilic organisms are those that thrive under highly acidic conditions (usually at pH 5.0 or below). These organisms can be found in different branches of the tree of life, including Archaea, Bacteria,Becker, A.Types of Bacteria ...
fungus '' Fusarium strain flavolapis,'' originally dubbed MK7, in the geothermal springs of the Supervolcano in Yellowstone National Park. The purpose of the NASA-funded study was to prepare a space probe to search for life on other planets. While still a postdoctoral researcher in February 2012, Kozubal determined that the fungus ''Fusarium strain flavolapis'' could be converted into a lipid that could be converted into biodiesel. The company was founded on November 13, 2012, as Sustainable Bioproducts LLC. Sustainable Bioproducts partnered with
Montana State University Montana State University (MSU) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Bozeman, Montana. It is the state's largest university. MSU offers baccalaureate degrees in 60 fields, master's degrees in 6 ...
in 2013 to understand the marketplace fit of MK7, and it has a profit-sharing agreement with Yellowstone in exchange for the right to harvest from its land. It has been funded by SBIR grants from numerous federal agencies: National Science Foundation (Phase I $149,848 in 2013 and Phase II $620,779 in 2014), Department of Agriculture (Phase I $99,989 in 2014), Environmental Protection Agency (Phase I $99,944 in 2014 and Phase II $300,000 in 2015), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Phase I $123,809 in 2018 and Phase II $749,939 in 2020), Sustainable Bioproducts co-founder and CEO Thomas Jonas and Kozubal originally teamed up on an effort to use "Fy" to develop a more efficient
biofuel Biofuel is a fuel that is produced over a short time span from biomass, rather than by the very slow natural processes involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as oil. According to the United States Energy Information Administration (E ...
but pivoted to food. At one point the company was focused on converting biological waste. On February 4, 2019, Sustainable Bioproducts announced a $33-million Series A funding round led by Silicon Valley venture firm 1955 Capital. The round was backed by Breakthrough Energy Ventures, a $1 billion fund led by Bill Gates with additional backing from Jeff Bezos, Michael Bloomberg and Richard Branson as well as ADM Ventures, the venture arm of
Archer Daniels Midland The Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, commonly known as ADM, is an American multinational food processing and commodities trading corporation founded in 1902 and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. The company operates more than 270 plants and 42 ...
; Danone Manifesto Ventures, the venture arm of Danone; Lauder Partners; and the Liebelson family office. At the time of its Series A, the 22-employee company was based out of the University of Chicago's Polsky Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation and believed itself to be two years from commercialization of its solid, liquid or powder products. In March 2020, Sustainable Bioproducts rebranded as Nature's Fynd and closed an $80-million Series B round that enabled it to move into a plant in the Back of the Yards neighborhood near the old Union Stock Yard to produce its geothermal springs-sourced microbe-based product, which has a more efficient production rate and more complete protein than its competitors, and that will join kombucha in the newly evolving fermented consumables category. At the time of the Series B round, which was led by Breakthrough Energy Ventures and
Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. Gore was the Democratic Part ...
's
Generation Investment Management Generation Investment Management LLP (Generation IM) is a financial services and investment management firm founded in 2004. It was co-founded by former US Vice President Al Gore and Goldman Sachs' Asset Management head David Blood, with a stated ...
LLP, Nature's Fynd employed 50 people in the new Chicago production center and research & development office in
Bozeman, Montana Bozeman is a city and the county seat of Gallatin County, Montana, United States. Located in southwest Montana, the 2020 census put Bozeman's population at 53,293, making it the fourth-largest city in Montana. It is the principal city of th ...
. The company expected to have 100 employees by the end of 2020. The Chicago production facility was built out with the aim of producing branded consumer products such as animal-free cream cheese, chicken nuggets, beef sliders, pork
dumpling Dumpling is a broad class of dishes that consist of pieces of dough (made from a variety of starch sources), oftentimes wrapped around a filling. The dough can be based on bread, flour, buckwheat or potatoes, and may be filled with meat, fi ...
s and chocolate mousse. Meanwhile, the GRAS application was underway as were product labeling efforts regarding the microbial fermented protein that is fungus-based rather than animal- or plant-based. In December 2020, the company raised $45 million through venture debt and equipment financing commitments in preparation for its 2021 launch as it expanded and solidified its personnel. This brought its cumulative financial backing to $158 million. On February 14, Nature's Fynd investor, Bill Gates, discussed the company during his ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique styl ...
'' interview with
Anderson Cooper Anderson Hays Cooper (born June 3, 1967) is an American broadcast journalist and political commentator from the Vanderbilt family. He is the primary anchor of the CNN news broadcast show ''Anderson Cooper 360°''. In addition to his duties at C ...
. On February 15, 2021, the company announced its first 2 products: dairy-free cream cheese and meatless breakfast patties, which it made available for preorder.


Key personnel

*Thomas Jonas, co-founder and chief executive officer, is a Frenchman who previously was a president at MeadWestvaco. He was a former
French Air Force The French Air and Space Force (AAE) (french: Armée de l'air et de l'espace, ) is the air and space force of the French Armed Forces. It was the first military aviation force in history, formed in 1909 as the , a service arm of the French Army; ...
officer. *Mark Kozubal, co-founder and chief scientific officer, is a geomicrobiologist at
Montana State University Montana State University (MSU) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Bozeman, Montana. It is the state's largest university. MSU offers baccalaureate degrees in 60 fields, master's degrees in 6 ...
and former NASA-funded researcher. *Yuval Avniel, co-founder and Director of Intellectual Property & Special Projects is a material scientist and registered patent agent. *Karuna Rawal, chief marketing officer, joined from Publicis Groupe (parent company of Leo Burnett Worldwide). *Eleanore Eckstrom, director of product design, was previously a food scientist at Kraft Heinz.


Science

''MK7'' was originally known as a fungus that consumed algae, produced a lipid byproduct and upon drying it exuded oil. "Fy", which is short for ''Fusarium str. yellowstonensis'', contains a
complete protein A complete protein or whole protein is a food source of protein that contains an adequate proportion of each of the nine essential amino acids necessary in the human diet. Amino acid profile The following table lists the optimal profile of ...
(has all nine essential
amino acids Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Although hundreds of amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the alpha-amino acids, which comprise proteins. Only 22 alpha am ...
needed for human nutrition) that is believed to have potential use in meatless burgers, dairy substitutes and protein powders. Unlike many alternative proteins, it is itself a food rather than a protein additive to complement other processed ingredients. Sometimes called ''Fusarium Spp'', the branching network of mycelial filaments forms a proteinaceous facsimile of meat in open trays with basic post processing (drying, pressing, and flavoring) without the need for a bioreactor. The process uses propagation of extremophiles rather than
bioengineering Biological engineering or bioengineering is the application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible, economically-viable products. Biological engineering employs knowledge and expertise from a number o ...
, resulting in an end product that is mostly protein with fibers and oils as well as
micronutrient Micronutrients are nutrient, essential dietary elements required by organisms in varying quantities throughout life to orchestrate a range of physiological functions to maintain health. Micronutrient requirements differ between organisms; for exam ...
s vitamin B12, vitamin D, iron and calcium, rather than a substance from which to gather a protein extract. The fermentation is fueled by
starch Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds. This polysaccharide is produced by most green plants for energy storage. Worldwide, it is the most common carbohydrate in human diets ...
es and simple sugars. The fungus-based protein process is far more efficient than either plant-based or animal-based proteins with a season-agnostic
biomass Biomass is plant-based material used as a fuel for heat or electricity production. It can be in the form of wood, wood residues, energy crops, agricultural residues, and waste from industry, farms, and households. Some people use the terms bi ...
doubling time that is measured in hours and is not resource-intensive. Since the process takes 3.5 days, a single baking sheet can produce the equivalent of 30 chickens per year. The company is working with NASA to develop a bioreactor that will employ the Fy microbe in space travel.


See also

* Quorn * List of meat substitutes * Protein quality


Notes


External links

* {{Official website, NaturesFynd.com Companies based in Chicago Food and drink companies of the United States Food and drink companies established in 2012 American companies established in 2012 2011 establishments in Montana Meat substitutes Food and drink companies based in Illinois Privately held companies based in Illinois