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The National Central Library (NCL; ) is the national library of the Republic of China (Taiwan), which is located at No. 20, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng District, Taipei City 10001, Taiwan. It will soon have a subsidiary called Southern Branch of the National Central Library & National Repository Library.


Mission

The National Central Library is the sole national library of Taiwan. Its mission is to acquire, catalog, and preserve national publications for government, research and general public use. The Rare Books Collection is one of the leading collections of Chinese antique books and manuscripts in the world. The library also assists research, sponsors educational activities, promotes librarianship, carries out international exchange activities, and strengthens cooperation between domestic and foreign libraries. The library also supports Sinological research through the affiliated Center for Chinese Studies (CCS). As a research library, the NCL encourages staff members to conduct research in specialized fields. The NCL also cooperates with publishers and other libraries to develop its role as a leading center for knowledge and information resources and services in Taiwan.


Organization

Following a revision to its organic law on 31 January 1996, the NCL was administratively reorganized into the following departments: Director-general's Office, Acquisitions Division, Cataloging Division, Reader Services Division, Reference Services Division, Special Collection Division, Information Division, Guidance Division, Research Division, ISBN Center, Bibliographic Information Center,
Sinology Sinology, or Chinese studies, is an academic discipline that focuses on the study of China primarily through Chinese philosophy, language, literature, culture and history and often refers to Western scholarship. Its origin "may be traced to th ...
Research Center, International Publication Exchange Department, General Affair Division, Accounting Office, Personnel Office, Civil Service Ethics Office.


History time line

* 1933: Founded in
Nanjing Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
, First Director Chiang Fu-Tsung (蔣復璁) * 1938: Relocated to
Chongqing Chongqing ( or ; ; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), Postal Romanization, alternately romanized as Chungking (), is a Direct-administered municipalities of China, municipality in Southwes ...
* 1940-41: "
Rare Book Preservation Society The Rare Book Preservation Society (文献保存同志会) was founded in 1940 by Zheng Zhenduo (郑振铎), Zhang Shouyong (张寿镛), He Bingsong (何炳松), Zhang Yuanji (张元济), and Zhang Fengju (张凤举) for the purpose of secretly ...
" acquired 130,000 rare books & manuscripts for Library * 1949: Relocated to
Taipei Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the n ...
, the remained in Nanjing was later renamed Nanjing Library * 1954: Reopened to the public at the
Nanhai Academy The Nanhai Academy () is a collection of cultural and educational facilities located on Nanhai Road in the Zhongzheng District of Taipei, Taiwan. History After the Republic of China Government relocated to Taiwan following the Chinese Civil War, ...
* 1981: Began sponsorship of the
Resource and Information Center for Chinese Studies Resource refers to all the materials available in our environment which are technologically accessible, economically feasible and culturally sustainable and help us to satisfy our needs and wants. Resources can broadly be classified upon their av ...
* 1987: Resource and Information Center for Chinese Studies renamed as the
Center for Chinese Studies Center or centre may refer to: Mathematics *Center (geometry), the middle of an object * Center (algebra), used in various contexts ** Center (group theory) ** Center (ring theory) * Graph center, the set of all vertices of minimum eccentricity ...
* 1988: Opened the
Information and Computing Library Information is an abstract concept that refers to that which has the power to inform. At the most fundamental level information pertains to the interpretation of that which may be sensed. Any natural process that is not completely random, ...
* 1996: The Organic Statute of the National Central Library promulgated * 1998: Established Reference Services Division, Research Division, Guidance Division, Information Division * 2003: 70th anniversary of the Library


Images

File:Gate of ROC National Central Library with ROC flags 20151013.jpg, Gate of the library, File:Chinese name stele, National Central Library ROC 20100608.jpg, National Central Library Chinese logo in front of its headquarters File:English name and logo stele, National Central Library ROC 20100608.jpg, National Central Library English logo in front of its headquarters File:The rigit side of National Central Library.jpg, The right side of National Central Library headquarters File:National Central Library's Arts and Audiovisual Center - front & left.jpg, National Central Library's Arts and Audiovisual Center File:NCL Information and Computing Library 20100915.jpg, National Central Library's Information and Computing Library


See also

*
List of libraries in Taipei A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
* Nanjing Library


External links


Official website

Official website
{{coord, 25, 02, 14, N, 121, 31, 00, E, source:zhwiki_region:TW, display=title 1933 establishments in China 1949 establishments in Taiwan Libraries in Taipei Libraries established in 1933
Taiwan, Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
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