National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory
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The National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory (NAIRL) is a BSL3 facility in
Harbin Harbin (; mnc, , v=Halbin; ) is a sub-provincial city and the provincial capital and the largest city of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, as well as the second largest city by urban population after Shenyang and largest ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
.


Leadership

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Hualan Chen Chen Hualan (; born March 1969) is a Chinese people, Chinese Veterinary virology, veterinary virologist best known for researching animal epidemic diseases. She is a member of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and a member of the Foo ...


History

In October 2019, scientists at the NAIRL reported on the development of a real-time
RT-PCR Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is a laboratory technique combining reverse transcription of RNA into DNA (in this context called complementary DNA or cDNA) and amplification of specific DNA targets using polymerase cha ...
test for the H5N6 virus. On 2 February 2021, the NAIRL reported an outbreak in Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park, Haidian District,
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
of a highly pathogenic H5N8 variant, which had a mortality rate of 1 in 5 ''
Cygnus atratus The black swan (''Cygnus atratus'') is a large waterbird, a species of swan which breeds mainly in the southeast and southwest regions of Australia. Within Australia, the black swan is nomadic, with erratic migration patterns dependent upon c ...
(Anatidae)'' animals.


References

Avian influenza Biosafety level 3 laboratories Science and technology in China {{PRChina-struct-stub