Nat Ayer
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Nathaniel Davis Ayer (August 5, 1887 – September 19, 1952) was an American composer, pianist, singer and actor. He made most of his career composing and performing in England in
Edwardian musical comedy Edwardian musical comedy was a form of British musical theatre that extended beyond the reign of King Edward VII in both directions, beginning in the early 1890s, when the Gilbert and Sullivan operas' dominance had ended, until the rise of the A ...
and
revue A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own duri ...
. He also contributed songs to Broadway shows, including some of the ''
Ziegfeld Follies The ''Ziegfeld Follies'' was a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931, with renewals in 1934 and 1936. They became a radio program in 1932 and 1936 as ''The Ziegfeld Follies of the Air ...
''. Ayer's most successful shows were the World War I hits ''
The Bing Boys Are Here ''The Bing Boys Are Here'', styled "A Picture of London Life, in a Prologue and Six Panels," is the first of a series of revues which played at the Alhambra Theatre, London during the last two years of World War I. The series included ''The Bing ...
'' (1916) and '' Yes, Uncle'' (1917). His best-known
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
song was " Oh, You Beautiful Doll" (1911). Of his many songs composed for London shows, his most famous is probably " If You Were the Only Girl In the World" (1916). After the war, he had less success and was declared bankrupt in 1938.


Life and career


Early years

Ayer was born Nathaniel Davis in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
.Larkin, Colin (ed.)
"Ayer, Nat D."
''Encyclopedia of Popular Music'', Muze Inc and Oxford University Press, 2009, accessed 31 January 2012
His first big hit was the song "Oh, You Beautiful Doll" (1911), with words by A. Seymour Brown (1885–1952). He wrote songs for
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
revues and musical comedies including ''Miss Innocence'' (1908), ''The Newlyweds and their Baby'' (1909), ''Ziegfeld Follies of 1909,'' ''The Echo'' (1910), '' A Winsome Widow'', ''The Wall Street Girl'', ''Let George Do It'' (all 1912) and ''Ziegfeld Follies of 1916''."Nat D. Ayer"
The Guide to Musical Theatre, accessed 1 February 2012
Ayer first visited London as a member of the Ragtime Octet in the years before the First World War. In 1912 he contributed to the West End revue ''Hullo, Ragtime'' the song "You’re My Baby" with words by Brown. In 1913 he appeared at the Tivoli
music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as variety. Perceptions of a distinction in Bri ...
in the Strand, with Harry Williams, performing songs of their own composition, with Ayer at the piano. Later in the same year, the two appeared in ''The Hippodrome Revue'', when ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'' described them thus: One of Ayer's and Williams's songs, "That Ragtime Suffragette", was the subject of a court case in October 1913, when the lyricist and composer successfully took action to prevent others from violating its copyright.


West End shows

In 1916, Ayer composed the music for the hit show ''
The Bing Boys Are Here ''The Bing Boys Are Here'', styled "A Picture of London Life, in a Prologue and Six Panels," is the first of a series of revues which played at the Alhambra Theatre, London during the last two years of World War I. The series included ''The Bing ...
'', with a book by George Grossmith Jr. and Fred Thompson and lyrics by Clifford Grey. His best-known song from that show is " If You Were the Only Girl In the World", adapted from a song by Willy Redstone which he had sold to
Bert Feldman Bertram Feldman (29 September 1874 – 25 March 1945) was a British music publisher whose innovations "forged the foundations of a commercial music industry in Britain". Biography Feldman was born in Hull, the son of a piano maker and music s ...
. In the same year, Ayer appeared with
Alice Delysia Alice Henriette Lapize (3 March 1889 – 10 February 1979), better known by her stage name, Alice Delysia and sometimes Elise Delisia, was a French actress and singer who made her career in English musical theatre. After performing in the cho ...
in the revue ''Pell-Mell'', with songs by Ayer and Grey. Ayer's last show of 1916, which he composed and appeared in, was the musical comedy ''
Houp La! ''Houp La!'' is an Edwardian musical comedy extravaganza, with music by Nat D. Ayer and Howard Talbot, lyrics by Percy Greenbank and Hugh E. Wright, and a book by Fred Thompson and Hugh E. Wright. The story combines the comic financial troubles ...
'', starring
Gertie Millar Gertrude Ward, Countess of Dudley ( Millar; 21 February 1879 – 25 April 1952), known as Gertie Millar, was an English actress and singer of the early 20th century, known for her performances in Edwardian musical comedies. Beginning her care ...
. It was not a success, running for just over 100 performances, but Ayer's next show, '' Yes, Uncle'', was a considerable hit, with a run of 626 performances. Ayer's post-war shows were ''Baby Bunting'' (1919), ''Snap'', ''Shufflin' Along'' and ''The Smith Family'' (1922). In 1938 he was declared bankrupt."From The London Gazette", ''The Times'', 29 January 1938, p. 20 He appeared as himself in the 1943 film ''
Variety Jubilee ''Variety Jubilee'' is a 1943 British historical musical film directed by Maclean Rogers and starring Reginald Purdell, Ellis Irving and Lesley Brook. It depicts life in a London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the Unite ...
''. Ayer died in 1952 in Bath, in the west of England, at the age of 65.


Notes


External links

* * *Sheet music fo
"Oh, you beautiful doll"
New York : J.H. Remick, 1911. Fro
Wade Hall Sheet Music Collection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ayer, Nathaniel Davis 1887 births 1952 deaths American male composers American composers 20th-century American male musicians