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The Soyat is a subcompact hatchback built by the Wuxi Soyat (南汽新雅途) branch of
Nanjing Automobile (Group) Corporation Nanjing Automobile is a state-owned enterprise with a history that dates from 1947,
. The car is based on the original 1984 ('System Porsche') version of the SEAT Ibiza Mark I (1984-1993).


History

After the first generation Ibiza was replaced, the technology and production line were bought by a joint venture between Nanjing Yuejin and the Malaysian
Lion Group Lion Group Malaysia is headed by chairman and chief executive officer William Cheng. Cheng's grandfather founded Lion as a small trading company in Singapore after leaving China in the 1920s. It became Malaysia's biggest steel manufacturer afte ...
in 1997. Production did not begin, however, until Fiat took over the Lion Group's share in Jiangsu Nanya Auto, as the company was called. In 1999 the
SEAT A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but also headquarters in a wider sense. Types of seat The following are examples of different kinds of seat: * Armchair (furniture), ...
design was modified for the Chinese market and then rebranded as the Zhongguo Nanjing NJ6400, later as the modernized and fuel injected GHR Encore. This model continued until October 2003 when the Ibiza license expired and the design had to be updated. In March 2004 a Chinese mobile phone manufacturer called
Ningbo Bird Ningbo Bird or Bodao (宁波波导股份有限公司) is a Chinese manufacturer of mobile phones. Ningbo Bird was the largest vendor of mobile phones in China from 2003 to 2005. History The company was established in 1992 in Fenghua Fenghua ...
decided that it too wanted to get into the process of car manufacture. With
Ningbo Bird Ningbo Bird or Bodao (宁波波导股份有限公司) is a Chinese manufacturer of mobile phones. Ningbo Bird was the largest vendor of mobile phones in China from 2003 to 2005. History The company was established in 1992 in Fenghua Fenghua ...
joining the original partners in a 50/50 relationship, the new design was renamed the Soyat. Ningbo Bird then left the company in 2005. In addition to the five-door Soyat hatchback, a four-door tall estate (two on the right-hand side) called the Soyat Unique NJ1020 is also available, using a wider and taller rear end borrowed from the more modern
SEAT Inca The SEAT Inca (''Typ'' 9K) was a van and panel van produced by the Spanish manufacturer SEAT between 1996 and 2004. It was designed and assembled in Spain, based on the SEAT Ibiza Mark 2. It was first shown at the Barcelona Motor Show of 1995. ...
. Although the car's design dates back to 1984, it proved reasonably popular. Production numbers have dropped considerably (from 4,261 in 2004 to 705 in the first eleven months of 2007,) as Nanjing's focus switched to more modern and competitive Fiats and then MGs. Engines available were originally the "System Porsche" 1.2 and 1.5-litre (70 and 86 hp), the smaller engine has since been replaced with a 1,342 cc version of
Toyota is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 ...
origins. All engines were paired to a 5 speed manual gearbox as standard. File:Nanjing Soyat Encore 1.5i front.jpg, Nanjing Soyat Encore File:Nanjing Soyat Encore 1.5i.jpg, Nanjing Soyat Encore rear File:Nanjing Soyat Unique NJ6400 China 2012-05-21.jpg, Nanjing Soyat Unique (NJ1020) A facelifted model called NJ7150 was launched in 2004 and this was further modified in 2006 for the NJ7150B model with a new front design, but it was all for nothing and by 2008 Soyat production had ended and Nanjing's new owners SAIC closed down the Wuxi factory. The car was also noted to be reliable, cheap to maintain and cheap to buy. Pricing for the Yuejin Soyat ranged from 44,900 yuan to 48,300 yuan (6,280 to 6,760 USD). File:Nanjing Yuejin NJ7150B Soyat front.jpg, A 2007 Nanjing NJ7150B Soyat in Xi'an File:Nanjing Yuejin NJ7150B Soyat rear view.jpg, 2007 Nanjing NJ7150B Soyat rear


Models

* Nanjing Yuejin NJ6400 / Encore (英格尔/优尼柯, 1999 - 2003) * Nanjing Yuejin NJ7150 Soyat (英格尔/新雅途, 2004 - 2006) * Nanjing Yuejin NJ7150B Soyat (英格尔/新雅途, 2006 - 2008) * Nanjing Yuejin NJ1020 Unique (优尼柯, four-door tall estate) These models were mainly sold inside mainland China.


References

Cars of China {{Modern-auto-stub