Namsos Church
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Namsos Church ( no, Namsos kirke) is a
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activities, ...
of the Church of Norway in
Namsos ( sma, Nåavmesjenjaelmie) is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Namsos. Some of the villages in the municipality include Bangsund, Kl ...
municipality in
Trøndelag Trøndelag (; sma, Trööndelage) is a county in the central part of Norway. It was created in 1687, then named Trondhjem County ( no, Trondhjems Amt); in 1804 the county was split into Nord-Trøndelag and Sør-Trøndelag by the King of Denma ...
county,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
. It is located in the centre of the town of Namsos, just north of the mouth of the river
Namsen or is one of the longest rivers in Trøndelag county, in the central part of Norway. The long river flows through the municipalities of Røyrvik, Namsskogan, Grong, Overhalla, and Namsos before emptying into the Namsenfjorden. The river is ...
. It is the church for the Namsos
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one o ...
which is the seat of the
Namdal prosti This list of churches in Nidaros is a list of the Church of Norway churches in the Diocese of Nidaros which covers all of Trøndelag county in Norway. The list is divided into several sections, one for each deanery in the diocese. Administrat ...
( deanery) in the
Diocese of Nidaros Nidaros is a diocese in the Lutheran Church of Norway. It covers Trøndelag county in Central Norway and its cathedral city is Trondheim, which houses the well-known Nidaros Cathedral. Since 10 September 2017, the Bishop of Nidaros is Herbor ...
. The large, brick church was built in 1960 to replace the previous one which was bombed and burned during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. The rectangular church was built using plans drawn up by the
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
Ola B. Aasness and it seats about 622 people. The church also has a free-standing bell tower on the south side of the main building.


History

The town of Namsos was established in 1845 and it was not until 1859 when the first church was built in the town. Prior to that time, the town was served by the old Sævik Church in
Fosnes Fosnes is a former municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 2020 when it was merged into Namsos Municipality. It was part of the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the mu ...
parish. The new church was designed in 1857 by a local customs officer named Dahl. The plans were presented to
Christian H. Grosch Christian Heinrich Grosch (21 January 1801 – 4 May 1865) was a Norwegian architect. He was a dominant figure in Norwegian architecture in the first half of the 1800s. Biography Christian Heinrich Grosch was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. H ...
who was the architect for the Ministry of Church Affairs who critiqued the plans as incomplete and difficult to understand. Work had begun on the new church in 1857, even before formal permission had been given, but on 10 January 1858, the partially constructed building was heavily damaged in a major winter storm. The church was rebuilt afterwards, being completed in 1859. The new
octagonal In geometry, an octagon (from the Greek ὀκτάγωνον ''oktágōnon'', "eight angles") is an eight-sided polygon or 8-gon. A '' regular octagon'' has Schläfli symbol and can also be constructed as a quasiregular truncated square, t, w ...
, wooden building was consecrated on 19 October 1859. On 27 June 1872, there was a massive fire in the town of Namsos which burned the church, however, some of the interior fixtures were saved. After the fire, Håkon Mosling was hired to design a new church for the town. The architectural drawings were approved in 1873. It was to be a
timber-framed Timber framing (german: Holzfachwerk) and "post-and-beam" construction are traditional methods of building with heavy timbers, creating structures using squared-off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large woode ...
long church and it was consecrated on 9 December 1874. The new church did not last long, however, because on 30 May 1897 another city-wide fire engulfed the church and burned it to the ground. The third church building in Namsos was designed by
Karl Norum Karl Martin Norum (1852—1911) was a Norwegian architect, best known for his many church buildings, as well as contributions to the reconstruction after the fire in the city of Ålesund in 1904. Norum is well known for his Art Nouveau and ...
and it was built on the same site in 1903. It was consecrated on 18 December 1903. This new church was a stone long church with about 650 seats. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, the city was heavily bombed during the Namsos campaign. Much of the city was destroyed or burned in the ensuing fires, including the church. The only thing left of the church were the exterior stone walls. After the war, the ruins of the church were torn down and a new church was built on the same site. An architectural competition was held to design the new church in 1946. Ola B. Aasness won the competition with his design called "Long Ship" and this design was officially chosen by the city council in 1948. Financing issues, construction issues, and scaling down the size of the church caused many delays and the new church was not completed and consecrated until 15 May 1960.


Media gallery

Namsos (9928450816).jpg, View of Namsos and the church (prior to WWII) Ødeleggelser - U2 001.jpg, View of the ruins of the old church (1940) Ødeleggelser - U2 063.jpg, View of the ruins of the old church (1940) Namsos - no-nb digifoto 20150102 00114 NB MIT FNR 21078.jpg, View of the new church (c. 1960) Namsos - no-nb digifoto 20141209 00021 NB MIT FNR 19473 (cropped).jpg, View of the new church (c. 1960)


See also

*
List of churches in Nidaros This list of churches in Nidaros is a list of the Church of Norway churches in the Diocese of Nidaros which covers all of Trøndelag county in Norway. The list is divided into several sections, one for each deanery in the diocese. Administra ...


References

{{use dmy dates, date=May 2021 Namsos Churches in Trøndelag Rectangular churches in Norway Brick churches in Norway 20th-century Church of Norway church buildings Churches completed in 1960 1859 establishments in Norway