Nairy Baghramian (born 1971) is an
Iranian-born German visual artist.
Since 1984, she has lived and worked in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
.
When the
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It is the permanent home of a continuously exp ...
selected Baghramian as a finalist for the 2020
Hugo Boss Prize The Hugo Boss Prize was an award given every other year to an artist (or group of artists) working in any medium, anywhere in the world. Upon its establishment in 1996, it distinguished itself from other art awards because it has no restrictions on ...
, they described Baghramian’s statues as: "...
xploringthe workings of the body, gender, and public and private space."
Biography
Nairy Baghramian was born 1971, in
Isfahan
Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its Achaemenid empire, ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in Sassanian Empire, middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Regio ...
,
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
.
She relocated to Germany in 1985, as a teenager.
She attended
Berlin University of the Arts
The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research universiti ...
(Universität der Künste Berlin).
Work
Baghramian captures fleeting human poses in traditional materials such as marble and steel.
Inspired by dance classes she took as a child, Baghramian recalls her teacher speaking of the need to break down human movement into discrete elements.
Her work depicts abstract forms of bodies or body parts, often contemplating the brokenness or "prosthetic" relationship between the body and its environment. In the Guggenheim video, Baghramian explains that sometimes she builds on the idea of "looking at something and feeling pity for it."
In addition, her work creates interplay between the work itself and the spaces in which it exists.
For the
Berlin Biennial
The Berlin Biennale (full name: Berlin Biennale für zeitgenössische Kunst, Berlin Biennale for Contemporary Art) is a contemporary art exhibition, which has been held at various locations in Berlin, Germany, every two to three years since 1998. T ...
she collaborated with ninety-eight-year-old designer
Janette Laverrière to create a set for her furniture design.
In 2017, Baghramian's exhibition, ''Déformation Professionnelle'' was at display in the
Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst
The Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst (commonly abbreviated as S.M.A.K., translated as ''City Museum for Contemporary Art'') is a relatively new museum located in Ghent, Belgium, and is renowned both for its permanent collection (Art & Languag ...
.
This exhibition is culmination of the artist's 18 sets of works from 1999 to 2016.
''Déformation Professionnelle'' exhibits the artist's oeuvre while alluding to other existing works in her field. By using sculpture elements and photography in a site-responsive practice she questions the traditional views towards the relationship between the human body's gestures and its functions.
In 2021 it was announced the Baghramian had received the 2022 Nasher Prize presented by the
Nasher Sculpture Center
Opened in 2003, the Nasher Sculpture Center is a museum in Dallas, Texas, that houses the Patsy and Raymond Nasher collection of modern and contemporary sculpture. It is located on a site adjacent to the Dallas Museum of Art in the Dallas Art ...
in Dallas.
Exhibitions
*2019: ''SOFT POWER'',
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is a modern and contemporary art museum located in San Francisco, California. A nonprofit organization, SFMOMA holds an internationally recognized collection of modern and contemporary art, and was ...
, San Francisco, California, United States;
* 2017: documenta 14, Athens, Greece and Kassel, Germany;
*2017: ''Déformation Professionelle'',
Museum der Moderne
A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make thes ...
, Salzburg, Austria;
* 2016:
S.M.A.K. Museum of Contemporary Art, Ghent, Belgium;
* 2015: ''Nairy Baghramian: Hand Me Down'',
Museo Tamayo, Mexico City, Mexico;
* 2014: ''Sonae/Serralves Project 2014: Nairy Baghramian'',
Serralves Museum
Serralves is a cultural institution located in Porto, Portugal. It includes a Contemporary Art Museum, a Park, and a Villa, each one an example of contemporary architecture, Modernism, and Art Deco architecture. The Museum, designed by Álvaro S ...
, Porto, Portugal;
* 2014: ''Nairy Baghramian: French Curve/Slip of the Tongue'', Bluhm Family Terrace,
Art Institute of Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
, Chicago, Illinois, United States;
* 2014: ''Nairy Baghramian: Off the Rack'',
Neuer Berliner Kunstverein
The Neue Berliner Kunstverein (English: "New Berlin Art Association"), abbreviated nbk, n.b.k. or NBK, is an art association founded in Berlin in 1969 that is dedicated to promoting contemporary art. The association has permanent exhibition rooms ...
, Berlin, Germany;
* 2013: ''Retainer'',
Sculpture Center, Long Island City, New York, United States;
* 2013: ''Nairy Baghramian: Fluffing the Pillows (Moorings, gurneys, Silos, Mops, News Rack, Railing)'',
MIT List Visual Arts Center
Established in 1950, the List Visual Arts Center (LVAC) is the contemporary art museum of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It is known for temporary exhibitions in its galleries located in the MIT Media Lab building, as well as its admini ...
, Cambridge, United States;
* 2012: ''Nairy Baghramian: Class Reunion'',
The Contemporary Art Gallery, Vancouver, Canada;
* 2012: ''Fluffing the Pillows'',
Kunsthalle Mannheim
The Kunsthalle Mannheim is a museum of modern and contemporary art, built in 1907, established in 1909 and located in Mannheim, Germany. Since then it has housed the city's art collections as well as temporary exhibitions – and up to 1927 those ...
, Mannheim, Germany
Awards
* 2022 - Nasher Prize, Dallas Texas;
* 2020 - Hugo Boss Prize;
* 2016 –
Zurich Art Prize
Zurich Art Prize is a Swiss art prize that has been awarded annually by the Museum Haus Konstruktiv together with the Zurich Insurance Group, since 2007.
The award includes a cash prize (roughly $100,000 USD), and a solo exhibition in a museum. ...
, Zurich, Switzerland;
* 2014 – Arnold-Bode Prize, Kassel, Germany;
* 2012 – Hector Prize, Kunsthalle Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany;
* 2007 – Ernst Schering Foundation Award
References
Further reading
* Kostas Prapoglu (20 September 2016). "Nairy Baghramian". ''The Seen''.
* Kevin McGarry (28 January 2013). "Nairy Baghramian at Sculpture Center". ''
T Magazine
''T: The New York Times Style Magazine'' is a perfect-bound magazine publication of ''The New York Times'' newspaper dedicated to fashion, living, beauty, holiday, travel, and design coverage. It was launched in August 2004. It was published 1 ...
''.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baghramian, Nairy
1971 births
Living people
20th-century Iranian women artists
21st-century Iranian women artists
Artists from Isfahan
Artists from Berlin
Iranian people of Armenian descent
Ethnic Armenian artists
Iranian contemporary artists
German contemporary artists
Iranian emigrants to Germany