Nagendra Kumar Bhattacharyya
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Rai Sahib Rai Sahib / Rao Saheb / Roy Sahib / Rao Sahib abbreviated R.S., was a title of honour issued during the era of British rule in India to individuals who performed faithful service or acts of public welfare to the nation. From 1911 the title was ac ...
Nagendra Kumar Bhattacharyya (5 November 1888 – 8 April 1967) was an eminent Indian criminal lawyer practising in the High Court of Calcutta and a Member of the
West Bengal Legislative Council West Bengal Legislative Council was the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the Indian state of West Bengal, which came into existence in 1952. Abolition The Council was abolished in 1969. The West Bengal Legislative Assembly passed the ...
.


Early life

Rai Sahib Nagendra Kumar Bhattacharyya was born into an orthodox
Brahmin Brahmin (; sa, ब्राह्मण, brāhmaṇa) is a varna as well as a caste within Hindu society. The Brahmins are designated as the priestly class as they serve as priests (purohit, pandit, or pujari) and religious teachers (guru ...
family in
Tripura Tripura (, Bengali: ) is a state in Northeast India. The third-smallest state in the country, it covers ; and the seventh-least populous state with a population of 36.71 lakh ( 3.67 million). It is bordered by Assam and Mizoram to the east a ...
. He was educated at Nawab's H. E. School,
Murshidabad Murshidabad fa, مرشد آباد (, or ) is a historical city in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located on the eastern bank of the Bhagirathi River, a distributary of the Ganges. It forms part of the Murshidabad district. During ...
and later at Krishna Nath College,
Berhampore Berhampore (, ) is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. As of 2011 census, Berhampore urban agglomeration had a population of 305,609 and is the seventh largest city in West Bengal (after Kolkata, Asansol, Siliguri, D ...
. He received a Government Scholarship and graduated from the
University of Calcutta The University of Calcutta (informally known as Calcutta University; CU) is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate State university (India), state university in India, located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Considered ...
in law in 1913 in the first division. He received a jagir from the Nawab of Murshidabad and was zamindar of eminence in Murshidabad. He was married to Snehalata Devi of Mymensingh, daughter of Rai Bahadur Kedar Nath Chowdhury of the Zamindar House of Bamui and who was also the first Bengali District & Sessions Judge of Undivided Bengal. Rai Sahib Nagendra Kumar Bhattacharyya officiated as the Government Pleader for Murshidabad in 1932 and was retained Advocate of the Court of Murshidabad. In 1934, he was given the title of Rai Sahib. He was Commissioner of the Berhampore Municipality from 1932 to 1948 and Member of the West Bengal Legislative Council from June 1956 to June 1964. He is mentioned in the book 'Bansha-Parichay' that documents eminent noble and aristocratic family lineages of undivided Bengal in British India. He was one of the select noblemen invited to attend the coronation durbar of King George V, Emperor of India.


Career

He joined the Murshidabad District Bar as a pleader in 1913. He enrolled as an
Advocate An advocate is a professional in the field of law. Different countries' legal systems use the term with somewhat differing meanings. The broad equivalent in many English law–based jurisdictions could be a barrister or a solicitor. However, ...
at Berhampore in 1931. He started practicing in civil and criminal law in Berhampore and was enrolled as an Advocate of the
Calcutta High Court The Calcutta High Court is the oldest High Court in India. It is located in B.B.D. Bagh, Kolkata, West Bengal. It has jurisdiction over the state of West Bengal and the Union Territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The High Court buildi ...
in 1931. In 1932 he officiated as the Government Pleader of Murshidabad. Bhattacharyya was retained Advocate of the Court of Murshidabad. In 1934 he was given the title
Rai Sahib Rai Sahib / Rao Saheb / Roy Sahib / Rao Sahib abbreviated R.S., was a title of honour issued during the era of British rule in India to individuals who performed faithful service or acts of public welfare to the nation. From 1911 the title was ac ...
. He was Commissioner of the Berhampore Municipality from 1932 to 1948. He was member of the West Bengal Legislative Council from June 1956 to June 1964. On 12 March 1967, the Berhampore Bar Association celebrated the Golden Jubilee of his practice. Bhattacharyya was a jagirdar in the State of Murshidabad. He is mentioned in the book 'Bansha-Parichay' that documents the lineage of eminent families lineages of undivided Bengal in British India. He was one of the select noblemen invited to attend the
Delhi Durbar The Delhi Durbar ( lit. "Court of Delhi") was an Indian imperial-style mass assembly organized by the British at Coronation Park, Delhi, India, to mark the succession of an Emperor or Empress of India. Also known as the Imperial Durbar, it was ...
of King George V, Emperor of India.


Other positions

* Director, West Bengal Provincial Co-operative Bank * Director, City Murshidabad Co-operative Society * Vice Chairman, West Bengal Central Co-operative Land Mortgage Bank * Member, Law Sub Committee, All India Co-operative Union * Member, Working Group on Industrial Co-operatives appointed by Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Govt. of India * Member, Executive Committee National Co-operative Land Mortgage Bank * Vice Chairman, Berhampore Central Co-operative Bank * Vice Chairman, Murshidabad District Co-operative Land Mortgage Bank * Vice Chairman, Berhampore Co-operative Ganja Farming Society * Vice President, Murshidabad Institute of Technology * President, Berhampore Ramkrishna Mission


Publications

* The cattle trespass act, 1871 (I of 1871) as modified up to 1958 * The code of criminal procedure (Act V of 1898) as amended up to date, with the Criminal law amendment act * The Medico-Legal Court Companion * The law of motor vehicles in India


Personal

Bhattacharyya was father to four sons and three daughters. He died on 8 April 1967 at Calcutta, aged 78.Family Register Kolkata Municipal Corporation


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhattacharyya, Nagendra Kumar Members of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly 1888 births 1967 deaths 20th-century Indian lawyers People from Tripura Judges of the Calcutta High Court Indian lawyers