Naatlo Splendida
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''Naatlo'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986.


Behaviour

They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves at speeds exceeding 1.0m/s with accelerations exceeding 250m/s2.


Species

it contains seven species, found in South America,
Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Cos ...
,
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
, on
Tobago Tobago () is an List of islands of Trinidad and Tobago, island and Regions and municipalities of Trinidad and Tobago, ward within the Trinidad and Tobago, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. It is located northeast of the larger island of Trini ...
, and
Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...
: *''
Naatlo fauna ''Naatlo'' is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves a ...
'' (
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1897)
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
,
Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Cos ...
,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
,
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
,
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago (, ), officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is the southernmost island country in the Caribbean. Consisting of the main islands Trinidad and Tobago, and numerous much smaller islands, it is situated south of ...
,
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
,
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
*''
Naatlo maturaca ''Naatlo'' is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves a ...
'' Rodrigues & Lise, 2008 – Brazil *''
Naatlo mayzana ''Naatlo'' is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves a ...
'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2017 – Ecuador *''
Naatlo serrana ''Naatlo'' is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves a ...
'' Rodrigues & Lise, 2008 – Brazil *'' Naatlo splendida'' ( Taczanowski, 1874)
Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Cos ...
, Colombia, Venezuela,
French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ...
, Ecuador, Peru,
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
, Brazil. ote, date wrong in several works as 1879*''
Naatlo sutila ''Naatlo'' is a genus of Theridiosomatidae, ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to sling ...
'' Coddington, 1986 ( type) – Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago,
Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ...
, Peru, Brazil,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
*''
Naatlo sylvicola ''Naatlo'' is a genus of ray spiders that was first described by Jonathan A. Coddington in 1986. Behaviour They use their web as a high speed slingshot to actively hunt for prey. Spiders in the genus have been observed to slingshot themselves a ...
'' (Hingston, 1932) – Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago,
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...


See also

* List of Theridiosomatidae species


References


Further reading

* * * * Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Central America Spiders of South America Theridiosomatidae {{Theridiosomatidae-stub