NOW Comics was a
comic book
A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are of ...
publisher founded in late 1985 by
Tony C. Caputo
Tony C. Caputo is an American author, visual artist, entrepreneur, and former publisher.
Career
In 1985, Caputo founded NOW Comics and NOW Entertainment Corporation, a multimedia company that published comic books, children's periodicals, trad ...
as a sole-proprietorship. During the four years after its founding, NOW grew from a one-man operation to operating in 12 countries, and published almost 1,000 comic books.
The company was headquartered in the
Chicago Loop
The Loop, one of Chicago's 77 designated community areas, is the central business district of the city and is the main section of Downtown Chicago. Home to Chicago's commercial core, it is the second largest commercial business district in Nort ...
in
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
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, subdivision_name ...
,
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
. Most NOW titles were the results of licensing arrangements with such companies as
Columbia (Sony) Pictures,
Broadway Video
Broadway Video is an American multimedia entertainment studio founded by Lorne Michaels, creator of the sketch comedy TV series ''Saturday Night Live'' and producer of other television programs and movies. Broadway Video also held the rights to ...
,
ELP Communications
ELP Communications (formerly known as T.A.T. Communications Company, Embassy Television, Embassy Telecommunications, and Embassy Communications) was an American television production company that originally began in 1974.
History
Beginning
EL ...
,
CBS Entertainment, Inc.,
Speed Racer Enterprises, and
Leisure Concepts, resulting in titles like ''Vector'', ''
Mr. T & The T-Force'', ''
Speed Racer
''Speed Racer'', also known as , is a Japanese media franchise about Auto racing, automobile racing. ''Mach GoGoGo'' was originally serialized in print in Shueisha's 1966 ''Shōnen Book''. It was released in tankōbon book form by Sun W ...
'', ''
The Original Astro Boy
''The Original Astro Boy'' is a twenty-issue 1980s comic book series (with one ''Astro Boy'' short story in Speed Racer #17) by NOW Comics, based on the original Japanese '' Mighty Atom'' series by Osamu Tezuka. The series was based mostly on th ...
'', ''Alias'', ''
Terminator: The Burning Earth'', ''
The Real Ghostbusters
''The Real Ghostbusters'' is an American animated television series, a spin-off/sequel of the 1984 comedy film ''Ghostbusters''. The series ran from September 13, 1986, to October 5, 1991, and was produced by Columbia Pictures Television and DI ...
'' and ''
Ghostbusters II
''GhostbustersII'' is a 1989 American Supernatural fiction, supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman, and written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis. The film stars Bill Murray, Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Ramis, Rick Moranis ...
'', ''
Fright Night
''Fright Night'' is a 1985 American supernatural horror film written and directed by Tom Holland (in his directorial debut) and produced by Herb Jaffe. It stars Chris Sarandon, William Ragsdale, Roddy McDowall, Amanda Bearse, Jonathan Star ...
'', ''
Married... with Children'', and ''
The Green Hornet
The Green Hornet is a superhero created in 1936 by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker, with input from radio director James Jewell. Since his 1930s radio debut, the character has appeared in numerous serialized dramas in a wide variety of media ...
''.
History
NOW Comics started in late 1985 as a sole-proprietorship, with the first publications shipping in May 1986. It became Caputo Publishing, Inc. in 1987.
In a four-year period, CPI grew from a one-man operation with annual sales of $110,000 to an international multimillion-dollar corporation, with close to 100 full-time employees and freelancers, and the #3 position in comic book market share. During this period, CPI created such cross-promotional ventures as ''The Real Ghostbusters'' cereal (with
Ralston Purina
Ralston Purina Company was a St. Louis, Missouri,–based American conglomerate with substantial holdings in animal feed, food, pet food, consumer products, and entertainment. On December 12, 2001, it merged with Swiss food-giant Nestlé's Fri ...
) and Slimer's Ecto-Cooler Hi-C drink (with
Coca-Cola Foods).
In 1989, the comics division began to lose steam, suffering from lack of focus and internal dissension. In 1990, NOW was forced to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy by
Quebecor Printing and the
General Learning Corporation
A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of highest military ranks, high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.
In some usages the term "general officer" refers t ...
. After being bought by General Learning, NOW Comics relaunched in 1991 as the NOW Entertainment Corporation This new infusion of over $2 million in capital catapulted the company to number five in market share within its first quarter of business, and NOW Entertainment was nominated as best new publisher of 1991.
In 1994, the company ceased publishing after its "January 1995" releases, six months after founder Caputo left.
In 2003, Caputo returned, reviving the publisher as NOW Media Group, Inc. The new company, dubbed "NOW Comics 3.0" by Caputo, was re-launched as a graphic novel "self-publisher", giving creators a partnership role in the business. Books published by this iteration of NOW Comics included ''Vespers'' (an original graphic novel written and illustrated by Caputo), ''Vinny, the Bug Man'' (a 3D animated graphic novel by Chet Spiewak, including a CD-ROM), and black and white collected editions of Marc Hansen's ''Ralph Snart'', ''Doctor Gorpon'', and ''Weird Melvin'' series. Planned but unreleased were ''Mirrorwalker'' (collecting the originally intended two issues of the Barry Daniel Peterson and
Marv Wolfman
Marvin Arthur Wolfman (born May 13, 1946) is an American comic book and novelization writer. He worked on Marvel Comics's ''The Tomb of Dracula'', for which he and artist Gene Colan created the vampire-slayer Blade, and DC Comics's '' The New Te ...
1990 series) and ''Siphons'' (collecting volume two of the series), which was later published by
Image Comics
Image Comics is an American comic book publisher and is the third largest comic book and graphic novel publisher in the industry in both unit and market share. It was founded in 1992 by several high-profile illustrators as a venue for creator-ow ...
. The business plan didn't pan out and the company folded in 2005, with the corporation fully dissolved in February 2006.
NOW Video
In 1988, CPI purchased to rights to release the original ''
Speed Racer
''Speed Racer'', also known as , is a Japanese media franchise about Auto racing, automobile racing. ''Mach GoGoGo'' was originally serialized in print in Shueisha's 1966 ''Shōnen Book''. It was released in tankōbon book form by Sun W ...
'' anime on home video, eventually releasing 22 volumes of ''Speed Racer'' on VHS under the banner "NOW Video". In addition, there were two special gift sets: the ''Speed Racer Collector's Edition'' (1989), which included a 90-minute VHS copy of the three-part episode "
The Most Dangerous Race", a ''Speed Racer'' bumper sticker, a ''Slimer!'' Hi-C
Ecto Cooler coupon, and copies of ''Speed Racer Special'' #1, ''Speed Racer Classics'' v1 & v2, and ''Now What?!'' #4; and the ''Speed Racer Silver Anniversary Edition'' (1992), which included a 55-minute VHS copy of the two-part episode "Challenge of the Masked Racer" as well as copies of ''Speed Racer Classics'' v2, and the "Speed Racer 5th Anniversary Collector's Edition" of ''Speed Racer'' v2 #1. In 1989, City Video Productions and NOW Comics co-produced ''The What NOW Caper'', a sixty-minute comedy-documentary on comic book production starring Jim Vincent as detective "Mel Mudd".
Creators associated with NOW Comics
During its operation, NOW acquired the talents of such industry veterans as
Harlan Ellison
Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave speculative fiction and for his outspoken, combative personality. Robert Bloch, the author of '' Psycho'' ...
,
Neal Adams
Neal Adams (June 15, 1941 – April 28, 2022) was an American comic book artist. He was the co-founder of the graphic design studio Continuity Associates, and was a creators-rights advocate who helped secure a pension and recognition for Supe ...
,
Jim Steranko
James F. Steranko (; born November 5, 1938) is an American graphic artist, comic book writer/artist, comics historian, magician, publisher and film production illustrator.
His most famous comic book work was with the 1960s superspy feature " ...
,
Bill Sienkiewicz
Boleslav William Felix Robert Sienkiewicz ( ; born May 3, 1958) is an American artist known for his work in comic books—particularly for Marvel Comics' ''New Mutants'', '' Moon Knight,'' and '' Elektra: Assassin''. Sienkiewicz's work in the 198 ...
,
Mike Baron
Mike Baron (born July 1, 1949) is an American comic book writer. He is the creator of ''Badger'' and the co-creator of ''Nexus'' with Steve Rude.
Biography
Mike Baron entered the comics industry with an illustrated text piece in ''Weird Trips Ma ...
,
Jeff Butler
Jeff Butler (born February 26, 1958, in Madison, Wisconsin) is an American illustrator and comic book artist. Butler worked with the art department of TSR, Inc. for 5 years, illustrating products for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' fantasy role- ...
,
Dave Dorman
Dave Dorman (born 1958 in Michigan) is a science fiction, horror and fantasy illustrator best known for his ''Star Wars'' artwork.
Early life
Dorman's parents are Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Jack N. Dorman and Phyllis Dorman. Both parents ar ...
, and
Chuck Dixon
Charles Dixon (born April 14, 1954) is an American comic book writer, best known for his work on the Marvel Comics character the Punisher and on the DC Comics characters Batman, Nightwing, and Robin in the 1990s and early 2000s.
Early life
D ...
.
Alex Ross
Nelson Alexander Ross (born January 22, 1970) is an American comic book writer and artist known primarily for his painted interiors, covers, and design work. He first became known with the 1994 miniseries ''Marvels'', on which he collaborated wi ...
did his first professional comics work with the company (in ''
Terminator: The Burning Earth''), and
Clint McElroy
Clinton Emil "Clint" McElroy, Jr. ( , born August 10, 1955) is an American podcaster, comic book writer and former radio personality. He is known for his work on the podcast '' The Adventure Zone'', as well as for hosting several FM radio shows ...
wrote several comics with NOW in the early 1990s.
NOW also collaborated with entertainers like
Mr. T
Mr. T (born Laurence Tureaud, May 21, 1952), is an American actor. He is known for his roles as B. A. Baracus in the 1980s television series ''The A-Team'' and as boxer Clubber Lang in the 1982 film ''Rocky III''. He is also known for his ...
,
Van Williams
Van Zandt Jarvis Williams (February 27, 1934 – November 28, 2016) was an American actor best known for his leading role as Kenny Madison in both Warner Bros. television detective series '' Bourbon Street Beat'' (1959–1960) and its sequel ...
, and
Terry Gilliam
Terrence Vance Gilliam (; born 22 November 1940) is an American-born British filmmaker, comedian, animator, actor and former member of the Monty Python comedy troupe.
Gilliam has directed 13 feature films, including ''Time Bandits'' (1981), ''B ...
.
Titles
*''
The Adventures of Baron Munchausen
''The Adventures of Baron Munchausen'' is a 1988 adventure fantasy film co-written and directed by Terry Gilliam, and starring John Neville, Sarah Polley, Eric Idle, Jonathan Pryce, Oliver Reed, Robin Williams and Uma Thurman. An interna ...
'' (1989), #1–4
*''
3 Ninjas Kick Back'' (1994), #1
*''A Boy and His 'Bot'' (1987), #1
*''Alias'' (1990), #1–5
*''Bats, Cats, & Cadillacs (1990), #1–2
*''Dai Kamikaze!'' (1987–1988), #1–12
*''Doctor Gorpon'' (2004), B&W, collects ''Doctor Gorpon'' (1991), #1–3 from
Eternity
Eternity, in common parlance, means Infinity, infinite time that never ends or the quality, condition, or fact of being everlasting or eternal. Classical philosophy, however, defines eternity as what is timeless or exists outside time, whereas ...
.
*''Eb'nn'' (June 1986 – January 1987), #3–6
rom #1–2 (1985–1986) published by Crowquill Comicsref name="Sassienie1994">
*''FanGraphiX'' (1984–1986), #1–4
s Tony Caputo Publishing*''
Freejack
''Freejack'' is a 1992 American science fiction cyberpunk action film directed by Geoff Murphy and starring Emilio Estevez, Mick Jagger, Rene Russo, and Anthony Hopkins. The screenplay was written by Steven Pressfield, Ronald Shusett (who also pr ...
'' (1992), #1–3
*''Fright Night Part II'' (1988),
TPB adapting the ''
Fright Night Part 2
''Fright Night Part 2'' is a 1988 American horror film directed by Tommy Lee Wallace and starring William Ragsdale, Roddy McDowall, Traci Lind, and Julie Carmen. It is the sequel to the 1985 film ''Fright Night'', with Ragsdale and McDowall rep ...
'' film
*''
Fright Night
''Fright Night'' is a 1985 American supernatural horror film written and directed by Tom Holland (in his directorial debut) and produced by Herb Jaffe. It stars Chris Sarandon, William Ragsdale, Roddy McDowall, Amanda Bearse, Jonathan Star ...
''
**v1 (1988–1990), #1–22
**3-D Special (1992)
**3-D Fall Special (1992)
**Halloween Annual (1993)
**3-D Winter Special (1993)
*''
Ghostbusters II
''GhostbustersII'' is a 1989 American Supernatural fiction, supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman, and written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis. The film stars Bill Murray, Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Ramis, Rick Moranis ...
'' (1989), #1–3
*''Graves Inc. Derides Again'' (1988), collects
Graves Inc. newspaper strips
s Caputo Publishing/NOW Library*''
The Green Hornet
The Green Hornet is a superhero created in 1936 by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker, with input from radio director James Jewell. Since his 1930s radio debut, the character has appeared in numerous serialized dramas in a wide variety of media ...
''
**v1 (1989–1990), #1–14
**v2 (1991–1995), #1–40
**Tales of, v1 (1990), #1–2
**Tales of, v2 (1992), #1–4
**Tales of, v3 (1992), #1–3
**Sting of (1992), #1–4
**1992 Annual (1992), #1
**1994 Annual (1994), #1
**Solitary Sentinel (1992–1993) #1–3
**Dark Tomorrow (1993), #1–3
*''
Kato''
**v1 (1991), #1–4 (indicia reads ''Kato of the Green Hornet'', v1)
**v2 (1992), #1–2 (indicia reads ''Kato of the Green Hornet II'', v1)
*''
Little Monsters'' (1990), #1–4
*''
Married... with Children''
**v1 (1991), #1–7
**v2 (1991–1992), #1–7
**Collector's Special (1992), #1
**Kelly Bundy Special (1992), #1–3
**Flashback (1993), #1–3
**3-D Special (1993), #1
**Off Broadway (1993), #1
**2099 (1993), #1–3
**Quantum Quartet (1993–1994), #1–4 (#3 & 4 are combined as a flip-book)
**1994 Annual (1994), #1
**Buck's Tale (1994), #1
**Bud Bundy, Fanboy in Paradise (1994), #1
**Kelly Goes to Kollege (1994), #1–3
**Lotto Fever! (1995), #1 (#2 & 3 were never released)
*''MirrorWalker'' (1990), #1 (#2 unpublished)
*''Mr. Lizard
**Color Special (1993), #1 (with "Instant Ralph Snart" capsule)
**3-D Special (1993), #1 (with "Instant Mr. Lizard" capsule)
*''
Mr. T & The T-Force'' (1993–1994), #1–10
*''NOW What?!'' (1989), #1–13 (NOW Comics news magazine)
*''Prime Slime Tales'' (), #3–4
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The_Original_Astro_Boy_
''The_Original_Astro_Boy''_is_a_twenty-issue_1980s_comic_book_series_(with_one_''Astro_Boy''_short_story_in_Speed_Racer_#17)_by_NOW_Comics,_based_on_the_original_Japanese_''_Mighty_Atom''_series_by_Osamu_Tezuka._The_series_was_based_mostly_on_th_...
''_(September_1987_–_June_1989)
*''Racer_X_(character).html" ;"title="Mirage_Comics">rom_Mirage_Comics.html" ;"title="Mirage_Comics.html" ;"title="rom Mirage Comics">rom Mirage Comics">Mirage_Comics.html" ;"title="rom Mirage Comics">rom Mirage Comics*''
'' (September 1987 – June 1989)
*''Racer X (character)">Racer X''
**v1 (1988–1989), #1–11
**v2 (1989–1990), #1–10
*''Ralph Snart Adventures''
**v1 (1986), #1–3
**v2 (1986–1987), #1–9
**v3 (1988–1990), #1–26
**v4 (1992), #1–3
**3-D Special (1992)
**v5 (1993), #1–4
**The Lost Issues (1993), #1–3
**Comic Collection #1 (2003), B&W, collects v1 #1–3 & v3 #1–16
**Comic Collection #2 (2004), B&W, collects v3 #17–23, v4 #1–3, & v5 #1–5
*''
''
**v1 (1988–1990), #1–27
**v2 (1991–1992), #1–4
**Spectacular 3-D Special (1991)
**Annual (1992)
**3-D Annual (1993)
**3-D Slimer Special (1993)
*''
'' (1989)
**v1 (1987–1988), #1–13
**v2 (1989), #1–7
*''Silverwing'' (1987), #1, collects the back-up feature from ''Eb'nn'' #2–3
*''
''
**v1 (1989-1990), #1–19
**The Big Comic Book (1991), collects ''Slimer!'' #1–3
*''
''
**v1 (1987–1990), #1–38
**Mach V Special (1988), #1
**Classics v1 (1988), collects selected chapters of the original ''Mach GoGoGo'' manga
(225 pages)
**Classics v2 (1989), collects selected chapters of the original ''Mach GoGoGo'' manga (100 pages)
**v2 (1992), #1–3
**featuring ''
'' (1993), #1–2
**The New Adventures of (1993–1994), #0–5
**Return of the GRX (1994), #1–2
*''Supercops'' (1990–1991), #1–4
*''Syphons''
**v1 (1986–1987), #1–7
**v2 (1994), #1–3, collected as ''Syphons'' (2004) by
**v2 (1991–1992), #1–11 (#1 was a separate issue from ''Twilight Zone Premiere'')
**v3 (1993), #1–4
**Annual (1993), #1
**3-D Special (1993), #1
*''
'' (1992), #1–3
*''Valor Thunderstar and His Fireflies'' (1986), #1
*''Vector'' (1986), #1–4
*''Vespers'' (2004),
)
*''Weird Melvin''
**The Comic Book Collection (2004), B&W, collects ''Weird Melvin'' #1–5 (1995) from Marc Hansen Stuff
**The Comic Strip Collection (2004), B&W, collects strips from the ''