NA35 Experiment
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The NA35 experiment was a
particle physics Particle physics or high energy physics is the study of fundamental particles and forces that constitute matter and radiation. The fundamental particles in the universe are classified in the Standard Model as fermions (matter particles) an ...
experiment that took place in the North Area of the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN. It used a streamer chamber with comprehensive hadronic and electromagnetic
calorimetry In chemistry and thermodynamics, calorimetry () is the science or act of measuring changes in ''state variables'' of a body for the purpose of deriving the heat transfer associated with changes of its state due, for example, to chemical reac ...
. This experiment was used to observe the properties of nucleus-nucleus collisions at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon, to understand the degree of stopping and
thermalization In physics, thermalisation is the process of physical bodies reaching thermal equilibrium through mutual interaction. In general the natural tendency of a system is towards a state of equipartition of energy and uniform temperature that maximizes ...
, determine the energy densities achievable in those conditions, and to measure other related properties and quantities.Search for the quark-gluon plasma - The NA35 experiment at the CERN SPS
/ref> The first signature of
quark–gluon plasma Quark–gluon plasma (QGP) or quark soup is an interacting localized assembly of quarks and gluons at thermal (local kinetic) and (close to) chemical (abundance) equilibrium. The word ''plasma'' signals that free color charges are allowed. In a ...
was observed by the NA35 experiment in 1995. The NA35 experiment was approved on 03 February 1983 and completed on 31 May 1999. It was succeeded by the NA49 experiment. The spokesperson for the experiment was
Peter Seyboth Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a su ...
.Study of Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at the CERN SPS
/ref>(Ions/Streamer Ch.)
/ref>


See also

* NA34/3 experiment * NA36 experiment * NA49 experiment * NA61 experiment * List of SPS experiments


References


External links


Results from NA35

CERN-NA-35
experiment record on INSPIRE-HEP {{SPS experiments CERN experiments Particle experiments