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N is the fourteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. N or n may also refer to:


Mathematics

* \mathbb, the set of natural numbers * N, the field norm * N for ''nullae'', a rare Roman numeral for zero * n, the size of a
statistical sample In statistics, quality assurance, and survey methodology, sampling is the selection of a subset (a statistical sample) of individuals from within a statistical population to estimate characteristics of the whole population. Statisticians attempt ...


Science

* N for
Newton (unit) The newton (symbol: N) is the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as 1 kg⋅m/s, the force which gives a mass of 1 kilogram an acceleration of 1 metre per second per second. It is named after Isaac Newton in ...
, the SI derived unit of force * N or F_n, a normal force in mechanics * Nitrogen, symbol N, a chemical element * N or Asn, the symbol for the common natural amino acid asparagine * N, the Normality (chemistry) or chemical concentration of a solution * ''N'', the
neutron number The neutron number, symbol ''N'', is the number of neutrons in a nuclide. Atomic number (proton number) plus neutron number equals mass number: . The difference between the neutron number and the atomic number is known as the neutron excess: . ...
, the number of neutrons in a nuclide * N, in Brillouin zone, the center of a face of a body-centered cubic lattice * n, for nano-, prefix in the SI system of units denoting a factor of 10−9 * n, the optical refractive index of a material * n, the principal quantum number, the first of a set of quantum numbers of an atomic orbital * n, an electron density, the measure of the probability of an electron being present at a specific location * n, an
amount of substance In chemistry, the amount of substance ''n'' in a given sample of matter is defined as the quantity or number of discrete atomic-scale particles in it divided by the Avogadro constant ''N''A. The particles or entities may be molecules, atoms, ions, ...
in chemical physics * n, the coordination number of a substance * ''n-'', a lowercase prefix in chemistry denoting the straight-chain form of an
open-chain compound In chemistry, an open-chain compound (also spelled as open chain compound) or acyclic compound (Greek prefix "α", ''without'' and "κύκλος", ''cycle'') is a compound with a linear structure, rather than a cyclic one. An open-chain compound ha ...
in contrast to its branched isomer * ''N-'', an uppercase prefix in chemistry denoting that the substituent is bonded to the nitrogen, as in amines * ATC code N ''Nervous system'', a section of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System * Haplogroup N (mtDNA), a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup * Haplogroup N (Y-DNA), a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup * N band, an atmospheric transmission window in the mid-infrared centred on 10 micrometres * N ray, a hypothesized form of radiation, found to be illusory *N., abbreviation of the Latin word ''nervus'' meaning
nerve A nerve is an enclosed, cable-like bundle of nerve fibers (called axons) in the peripheral nervous system. A nerve transmits electrical impulses. It is the basic unit of the peripheral nervous system. A nerve provides a common pathway for the e ...
, used in anatomy, e.g. N. vagus


Engineering

* N, in geotechnical engineering, the result of a standard penetration test * N, in electrical systems, the connection to neutral * N, an ITU prefix allocated to the United States for radio and television stations * n (Poland), a digital TV platform * N battery or N cell, a standard size of dry cell battery * N connector, a threaded RF connector for joining coaxial cables


Entertainment

* ''N.'' (novella), a 2008 short story by Stephen King * Near (Death Note) (alias ''N''), a character in the manga series ''Death Note'' * ''N'' (video game), a 2005 computer game * N (Pokémon), the leader and king of crime syndicate Team Plasma in the ''Pokémon'' franchise * The N, a block on the Noggin TV channel *N, the production code for the 1965 ''Doctor Who'' serial '' The Web Planet'' * ''
"N" Is for Noose ''"N" Is for Noose'' is the 14th novel in Sue Grafton's "Alphabet" series of mystery novels and features Kinsey Millhone, a private eye based in Santa Teresa, California, although much of this novel's action takes place elsewhere in California. ...
'', the fourteenth novel in Sue Grafton's "Alphabet mystery" series, published in 1998


Music

* N (singer), stage name of Cha Hak-yeon, leader of the South Korean boy band VIXX * N, an alias of Drew Mulholland, who recorded more often as
Mount Vernon Arts Lab Mount Vernon Arts Lab is a musical project of the Scottish musician Drew Mulholland, who has also recorded as Black Noise and N. Between 1996 and 2001, a string of EPs, singles, and albums were released. After this he continued to release mater ...
* ''N'' (album), a 2008 album by Norther * "N", a song by BanYa for the "Pump It Up: The Perfect Collection" music video game * "n", a song by iamamiwhoami


Language

* , the
International Phonetic Alphabet The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic transcription, phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standa ...
symbol for a voiced alveolar nasal sound ** , , , , , , , , , , symbols representing other nasal consonants in the International Phonetic Alphabet *
N (kana) ん, in hiragana or ン in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. ん is the only kana that does not end in a vowel sound (although in certain cases the vowel ending of kana, such as す, is unpronounced). The kan ...
, a Japanese kana * Noun, a part of speech


Other uses

* N, North, one of the cardinal directions of the compass * N postcode area, the part of the London post town covering part of North London, England * ₦, the symbol for the Nigerian naira currency * N, the code used to denote vehicle registration plates of Norway *
N (New York City Subway service) The N Broadway Express is a rapid transit service in the B Division of the New York City Subway. Its route emblem, or "bullet", is colored , since it uses the BMT Broadway Line in Manhattan. The N operates at all times between Ditmars Boulevard ...
, a service of the New York City Subway * N Judah, a Muni Metro line in San Francisco, California * N (Los Angeles Railway), a line operated by the Los Angeles Railway from 1920 to 1950 * N-class ferry, a class of small RORO ferry * N scale or N gauge, a popular model railway size * N, the identifier for the
knight (chess) The knight (♘, ♞) is a piece in the game of chess, represented by a horse's head and neck. It moves two squares vertically and one square horizontally, or two squares horizontally and one square vertically, jumping over other pieces. Each play ...
in algebraic notation *
November November is the eleventh and penultimate month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars, the fourth and last of four months to have a length of 30 days and the fifth and last of five months to have a length of fewer than 31 days. No ...
, the military time zone code for UTC−01:00


See also

* * Wolfsangel, a N/Z-shaped symbol *
N class (disambiguation) N class or Class N may refer to: * N-class destroyer, a class of British Royal Navy ships * NZR N class, a class of steam locomotives used by the New Zealand Railways Department and the Wellington and Manawatu Railway * SECR N class, a type of st ...
* N road (disambiguation) * N type (disambiguation) * N-word (disambiguation) * ''n''- (disambiguation) as a prefix * Ñ, a letter used in the Spanish and Filipino alphabets * И, a letter used in almost all Cyrillic alphabets {{dab