Monique Péan
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Monique Péan (born c. 1981) is an American artist whose practice is focused on fine jewelry, sculpture, painting and furniture. Her studio is based in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. Her work explores themes of space,
temporality In philosophy, temporality refers to the idea of a linear progression of past, present, and future. The term is frequently used, however, in the context of critiques of commonly held ideas of linear time. In social sciences, temporality is studie ...
, identity, and origins, and makes use of materials such as fossils, meteorites, and
sustainable Specific definitions of sustainability are difficult to agree on and have varied in the literature and over time. The concept of sustainability can be used to guide decisions at the global, national, and individual levels (e.g. sustainable livin ...
recycled metals.


Early life and education

Péan was born in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
and raised in
Great Falls, Virginia Great Falls is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2010 census was 15,427, an increase of 80.5% from the 2000 census. History Colonial farm settlements began to form in the area a ...
. Her
Haiti Haiti (; ht, Ayiti ; French: ), officially the Republic of Haiti (); ) and formerly known as Hayti, is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and ...
an-born father was a senior economist at the
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Interna ...
and a consultant at the
United Nations Development Programme The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)french: Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human dev ...
. Péan visited 20 countries as a child with her father, including
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
,
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
and
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedon ...
. Péan's mother, a painter of impressionistic landscapes and portraits in oil, is Jewish of Russian and Polish descent. Péan attended an international school in Washington, and graduated from the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
in 2003.


Work

After college, Péan worked as an analyst on the fixed income desk at
Goldman Sachs Goldman Sachs () is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered at 200 West Street in Lower Manhattan, with regional headquarters in London, Warsaw, Bangalore, H ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. She left the finance industry in 2005, following the death of her younger sister in a car accident. She had started to make jewelry as a therapeutic hobby. and decided to bring together her love of travel and art by visiting artisans around the world, learning about their cultures and art, and employing them to craft materials. She visited the Arctic Circle with a friend who worked with the Alaska Native Arts Foundation and during that visit was shown ancient walrus tusk fossils that prompted her to explore older physical objects. In 2006, she launched her first fine jewelry series with designs focused on using sustainably sourced materials, including fossils and ethically sourced diamonds. After learning about the amount of waste produced in gold mining, Péan decided to use only recycled gold and platinum. She was soon recognized by outlets like ''The New York Times'' and ''The Wall Street Journal'' for her sculptural work and unique materials, including fossilized walrus ivory, fossilized dinosaur bone, and meteorite specimens In 2016, Péan was invited to design the fine jewelry pieces in the film ''
La La Land ''La La Land'' is a 2016 American romantic musical comedy-drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle. It stars Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a struggling jazz pianist and an aspiring actress, respectively, who meet and fall in love ...
'', working closely with director
Damien Chazelle Damien Sayre Chazelle (; born January 19, 1985) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. He is known for his films ''Whiplash'' (2014), ''La La Land'' (2016), and '' First Man'' (2018). For ''Whiplash'', he was nominated for the ...
,
Mary Zophres Mary Zophres is an American costume designer who has worked in the film industry since 1994. She has been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design four times for ''True Grit'' (2010), ''La La Land'' (2016), ''The Ballad of Buster ...
, and actress
Emma Stone Emily Jean Stone (born November 6, 1988), known professionally as Emma Stone, is an American actress. She is the recipient of various accolades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and a Golden Globe Award. In 2017, she ...
. Her jewelry has been worn by
Michelle Obama Michelle LaVaughn Robinson Obama (born January 17, 1964) is an American attorney and author who served as first lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017. She was the first African-American woman to serve in this position. She is married t ...
,
Natalie Portman Natalie Portman (born Natalie Hershlag, he, נטע-לי הרשלג, ) is an Israeli-born American actress. She has had a prolific film career since her teenage years and has starred in various blockbusters and independent films, receiving mu ...
,
Gwyneth Paltrow Gwyneth Kate Paltrow (; born ) is an American actress and businesswoman. She is the recipient of various accolades, including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Primetime Emmy Award. Paltrow gained notice for her early work in films ...
,
Kerry Washington Kerry Marisa Washington (born January 31, 1977) SidebarCertificate of Live Birth: Isabelle Amarachi Asomugha(County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health). Gives Kerry Washington birth dateArchivedfrom the original on May 2, 2016.Note: Fi ...
,
Naomi Watts Naomi Ellen Watts (born 28 September 1968) is a British actress. After her family moved to Australia, she made her film debut there in the drama '' For Love Alone'' (1986) and then appeared in three television series, '' Hey Dad..!'' (1990), '' ...
,
Lupita Nyong'o Lupita Amondi Nyong'o (, ; ; born 1 March 1983) is a Kenyan-Mexican actress. She is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Lupita Nyong'o, several accolades, including an Academy Awards, Academy Award, and nominations for ...
,
Mahershala Ali Mahershala Ali (; born Mahershalalhashbaz Gilmore, February 16, 1974) is an American actor. He has received multiple accolades, including two Academy Awards, a Golden Globe Award and a Primetime Emmy Award. ''Time'' magazine named him one of th ...
, and
John Legend John Roger Stephens (born December 28, 1978), known professionally as John Legend, is an American singer, songwriter, pianist, and record producer. He began his musical career by working behind the scenes, playing piano on Lauryn Hill's " Ever ...
. In January 2021, First Lady
Jill Biden Jill Tracy Jacobs Biden (born June 3, 1951) is an American educator and the current first lady of the United States since 2021, as the wife of President Joe Biden. She was the second lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017 when her hus ...
wore custom earrings designed by Péan to the 46th Presidential inauguration ceremony.


Paintings

Péan began painting in 2012, using her pieces from her ''Sut’ana'' series as inspiration. Péan used magnified photographs of the fossils in her pieces on large canvases, focused on their patterns when observed up close. She painted over the photographs to create an effect that would "mimic the fossils’ reflective and translucent textures". As of 2021, Péan was painting using pigments that she had created from fossilized dinosaur bone fragments, ground into powder and mixed with water and gum arabic.


Sculpture

Péan began to focus more on sculpture starting in 2019, when she began creating box-shaped "vessels" fabricated from steel and bronze that hold—and in an artistic sense, "interact" with—pieces of meteorite. Within the piece ''Sikhote-Alin Vessel'' (2019), there is a specimen of the
Sikhote-Alin meteorite An iron meteorite fell on the Sikhote-Alin Mountains, in southeastern Russia, in 1947. Large iron meteorite falls have been witnessed and fragments recovered but never before, in recorded history, a fall of this magnitude. An estimated 23 tonnes ...
, which landed in southeastern Russia in 1947. The meteorite fragments are intended to be taken out of the boxes and held by viewers. She created the sculptures in collaboration with a metal fabricator who had worked with
Donald Judd Donald Clarence Judd (June 3, 1928February 12, 1994) was an American artist associated with minimalism (a term he nonetheless stridently disavowed).Tate Modern websit"Tate Modern Past Exhibitions Donald Judd" Retrieved on February 19, 2009. In ...
and
Sol LeWitt Solomon "Sol" LeWitt (September 9, 1928 – April 8, 2007) was an American artist linked to various movements, including conceptual art and minimalism. LeWitt came to fame in the late 1960s with his wall drawings and "structures" (a term he pref ...
. In addition to her sculptural work and painting, Péan has designed furniture and "functional objects" such as textiles. Similarly to her jewelry, she works with traditional artisans to create objects using her designs. In 2021, Péan was one of 50 contemporary artists whose works were included in the Objects: USA 2020 exhibition at R & Company in New York, co-curated by
Glenn Adamson Glenn Adamson (born 1972) is an American curator, author, and historian whose research and work focuses on the intersections of design, craft, and contemporary art. Adamson is currently editor-at-large of The Magazine Antiques, editor of Journal o ...
. Three of her sculptures including ''Sikhote-Alin Vessel'', were included in the exhibition, which revisited the 1969 Objects USA exhibition of the best crafts of the century. Péan spoke about the exhibition and her work at the
Museum of Arts and Design The Museum of Arts and Design (MAD), based in Manhattan, New York City, collects, displays, and interprets objects that document contemporary and historic innovation in craft, art, and design. In its exhibitions and educational programs, the mus ...
as part of the museum's "In the MAD Loupe" series of talks on contemporary artists. Her work has also been featured at art and design fairs and galleries including
Art Basel Miami Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed, international art fair staged annually in Basel, Switzerland; Miami Beach; Hong Kong and from 2022, Paris. Art Basel works in collaboration with the host city's local institutions to help ...
, PAD Art + Design, and Object & Thing. Péan was featured in the book ''Coveted'', written by Melanie Grant, a writer at ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Econo ...
''. The book examines the "artistic impact of great design" via stories and interviews of fine jewelers.


Themes and process

A recurring theme in Péan's work is the idea of "deep time". She uses fossils and meteorites that can be billions of years old, intending to transport the viewer or wearer back in time. Her use of ancient natural materials is meant to "collapse time and space". Péan has stated that her work “strive to create a balance between organic textures and geometric structure". Another key theme in her work is inspiration from travel, and reflecting different landscapes, architecture, art and cultural diversity. When acquiring materials for her works, Péan contacts scientists and researchers in order to gain in-depth information about the fossils and meteorites, as well as ensuring that they are sustainably sourced. The craftsmanship used to produce her work is carried out by artisans around the world, and Péan works with indigenous peoples who have generational knowledge of the materials. For example, she has worked with Inupiaq Alaskans to etch fossilized walrus ivory, Rapa Nui of Easter Island to sculpt obsidian, and Mayan descended artisans to carve Guatemalan jade.


Other work and roles

Péan is a member of the women's council of
Dia Art Foundation Dia Art Foundation is a nonprofit organization that initiates, supports, presents, and preserves art projects. It was established in 1974 by Philippa de Menil, the daughter of Houston arts patron Dominique de Ménil, Dominique de Menil and an h ...
. She is a founder of Management Leadership Tomorrow's Career Advancement Program, an initiative to help minority professionals advance their careers through mentorship and professional networking. In 2016, she designed a t-shirt for Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign as part of the Made for History initiative, which invited designers to create t-shirt designs supporting Clinton. In 2020, she designed a face mask embroidered with the word "Unity" as part of the "Believe in Better" range of fashion merchandise created for the Joe Biden and Kamala Harris U.S. presidential campaign in 2020.


Philanthropy

Péan has supported Charity:Water, a non-profit that focuses on improving access to clean drinking water in the developing world, since the charity was founded. She provides a percentage of her studio's profits to the charity to support their operations. Since 2006, Péan has funded the construction of clean water and sanitation projects in countries including
Malawi Malawi (; or aláwi Tumbuka: ''Malaŵi''), officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa that was formerly known as Nyasaland. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast ...
,
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mai ...
, and
Haiti Haiti (; ht, Ayiti ; French: ), officially the Republic of Haiti (); ) and formerly known as Hayti, is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and ...
. In 2015, Péan created a
capsule collection A capsule wardrobe is a collection of clothing that is composed of interchangeable items only, to maximise the number of outfits that can be created. The aim is to have an outfit suitable for any occasion without owning excessive items of clothing ...
of fine jewelry, honoring artist
Walter De Maria Walter Joseph De MariaRoberta Smith (July 26, 2013)Walter De Maria, Artist on Grand Scale, Dies at 77 ''New York Times''. (October 1, 1935July 25, 2013) was an American artist, sculptor, illustrator and composer, who lived and worked in New Yor ...
and inspired by his 1979 piece '' The Broken Kilometer''. The proceeds from the sale of the collection went to support the Dia Art Foundation and its programming.


Awards

In 2009, Péan was named as one of two runners-up for the CFDA/''Vogue'' Fashion Fund Award, receiving a $50,000 award and a business mentorship. She was also the recipient of the
Ecco Domani Ecco Domani is the brand of an Italian wine company selling in the United States, Canada, and Northern Europe, with marketing and distribution by E & J Gallo Winery. It was founded in 1996 and is led by Fabrizio Gatto. ''Market Watch'' named it one ...
Fashion Foundation Award. In 2011, Péan was the recipient of the CFDA/''Vogue'' Fashion Fund and Tiffany & Co. development grant. She was the recipient of ''
Wallpaper Wallpaper is a material used in interior decoration to decorate the interior walls of domestic and public buildings. It is usually sold in rolls and is applied onto a wall using wallpaper paste. Wallpapers can come plain as "lining paper" (so t ...
s Best Jewelry Design Award in 2015.


References


External links


Time Sensitive interview
with Monique Péan {{DEFAULTSORT:Pean, Monique 1981 births Living people American fashion businesspeople American jewelry designers American people of Haitian descent American people of Jewish descent American women company founders People from Washington, D.C. University of Pennsylvania alumni 21st-century American women Women jewellers