Might And Magic
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''Might and Magic'' is a series of role-playing video games from
New World Computing New World Computing, Inc. was an American video game developer and publisher founded in 1984 by Jon Van Caneghem, his wife, Michaela Van Caneghem, and Mark Caldwell. It was best known for its work on the Might and Magic role-playing video ga ...
, which in 1996 became a subsidiary of
The 3DO Company The 3DO Company (formerly THDO on the NASDAQ stock exchange), also known as 3DO, was an American video game company. It was founded in 1991 by Electronic Arts founder Trip Hawkins, in a partnership with seven other companies. After 3DO's flagsh ...
. The original ''Might and Magic'' series ended with the closure of the 3DO Company. The rights to the ''Might and Magic'' name were purchased for US$1.3 million by Ubisoft, who "rebooted" the franchise with a new series with no apparent connection to the previous continuity, starting with the games ''
Heroes of Might and Magic V ''Heroes of Might and Magic V'' is the fifth installment of the '' Heroes of Might and Magic'' fantasy turn-based strategy video game series. The game was released by Ubisoft in Europe on May 16, and then in the United States and Canada on May ...
'' and ''
Dark Messiah of Might and Magic ''Dark Messiah of Might and Magic'' (labeled as ''Dark Messiah: Might and Magic''; additionally subtitled ''Elements'' on Xbox 360) is a first-person action role-playing game developed by Arkane Studios. The player controls Sareth, the apprentice ...
''.


History


Main series

*'' Might and Magic Book One: The Secret of the Inner Sanctum'' (1986; Apple II, Mac,
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
, Commodore 64,
NES The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in American ...
, MSX, PC-Engine CD-ROM²) *'' Might and Magic II: Gates to Another World'' (1988; Apple II, Amiga, MS-DOS, Commodore 64, Mac,
Genesis Genesis may refer to: Bible * Book of Genesis, the first book of the biblical scriptures of both Judaism and Christianity, describing the creation of the Earth and of mankind * Genesis creation narrative, the first several chapters of the Book of ...
,
Super NES The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in ...
(Europe only),
Super Famicom The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a Fourth generation of video game consoles, 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South ...
(Japan-only, different from the European Super NES version), MSX) *'' Might and Magic III: Isles of Terra'' (1991; MS-DOS, Mac, Amiga, Super NES,
Genesis Genesis may refer to: Bible * Book of Genesis, the first book of the biblical scriptures of both Judaism and Christianity, describing the creation of the Earth and of mankind * Genesis creation narrative, the first several chapters of the Book of ...
(prototype),
Sega CD The Sega CD, released as the in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. It was released on December 12, 1991, in Japan ...
, PC-Engine Super CD-ROM²) *'' Might and Magic IV: Clouds of Xeen'' (1992; MS-DOS, Mac) *'' Might and Magic V: Darkside of Xeen'' (1993; MS-DOS, Mac) **''Might and Magic: World of Xeen'' (1994; MS-DOS, Mac) *'' Might and Magic VI: The Mandate of Heaven'' (1998;
Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for ser ...
) *'' Might and Magic VII: For Blood and Honor'' (1999; Windows) *'' Might and Magic VIII: Day of the Destroyer'' (2000; Windows) *'' Might and Magic IX: Writ of Fate'' (2002; Windows) *'' Might & Magic X: Legacy'' (2014; Windows, OS X)


Spin-offs

There have been several spin-offs from the main series, including the long-running ''
Heroes of Might and Magic ''Heroes of Might and Magic'', known as ''Might & Magic Heroes'' since 2011, is a series of video games originally created and developed by Jon Van Caneghem through New World Computing. As part of the ''Might and Magic'' franchise, the series ...
'' series, ''
Crusaders of Might and Magic ''Crusaders of Might and Magic'' is a third-person action/ RPG video game developed and published by 3DO's Austin, Texas studio (PlayStation) and Redwood Shores studio (PC). Different versions of the game were released for both Microsoft Windo ...
'', ''
Warriors of Might and Magic ''Warriors of Might and Magic'' is an action role-playing game developed and released by The 3DO Company for the PlayStation and Game Boy Color in 2000, and for PlayStation 2 in 2001. The three versions, although they all follow a similar storyli ...
'', ''
Legends of Might and Magic ''Legends of Might and Magic'' is a first-person shooter video game developed by Jon Van Caneghem through New World Computing and published by The 3DO Company in 2001. As a spin-off of the ''Might and Magic'' franchise, ''Legends'' has a fantasy th ...
'', '' Might and Magic: Heroes Kingdoms'', and the fan-made ''
Swords of Xeen A sword is a cutting and/or thrusting weapon. Sword, Swords, or The Sword may also refer to: Places * Swords, Dublin, a large suburban town in the Irish capital * Swords, Georgia, a community in the United States * Sword Beach, code name for ...
''. In August 2003,
Ubisoft Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include '' Assassin's Creed'', ''Far Cry'', ...
acquired the rights to the ''Might and Magic'' franchise for US$1.3 million after 3DO filed for
Chapter 11 Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, wheth ...
bankruptcy. Ubisoft has since released multiple new projects using the ''Might and Magic'' brand, including a fifth installment of the ''Heroes'' series developed by Nival, an action-style game ''
Dark Messiah of Might and Magic ''Dark Messiah of Might and Magic'' (labeled as ''Dark Messiah: Might and Magic''; additionally subtitled ''Elements'' on Xbox 360) is a first-person action role-playing game developed by Arkane Studios. The player controls Sareth, the apprentice ...
'' developed by
Arkane Studios Arkane Studios SASU is a French video game developer based in Lyon. It was founded in 1999, and released its first game, ''Arx Fatalis'', in 2002. Besides the Lyon studio, Arkane Lyon, Arkane Studios operates Arkane Studios LLC ( trading as Ark ...
, a puzzle RPG '' Might & Magic: Clash of Heroes'' developed by '' Capybara Games'', and the mobile strategy RPG titled ''Might & Magic: Elemental Guardians''.


Gameplay

The majority of the gameplay takes place in a
medieval fantasy Historical fantasy is a category of fantasy and genre of historical fiction that incorporates fantastic elements (such as magic) into a more "realistic" narrative. There is much crossover with other subgenres of fantasy; those classed as Arthu ...
setting, while later sections of the games are often based on
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
tropes, the transition often serving as a plot twist. The player controls a party of player characters, which can consist of members of various
character class In tabletop games and video games, a character class is a job or profession commonly used to differentiate the abilities of different game characters. In role-playing games (RPGs), character classes aggregate several abilities and aptitudes, ...
es. The game world is presented to the player in first person perspective. In the earlier games the interface is very similar to that of '' Bard's Tale'', but from '' Might and Magic VI: The Mandate of Heaven'' onward, the interface features a three-dimensional environment. Combat is turn-based, though the later games allowed the player to choose to conduct combat in real time. The game worlds in all of the Might and Magic games are quite large, and a player can expect each game to provide several dozen hours of gameplay. It is usually quite combat-intensive and often involves large groups of enemy creatures. Monsters and situations encountered throughout the series tend to be well-known fantasy staples such as giant rats,
werewolf In folklore, a werewolf (), or occasionally lycanthrope (; ; uk, Вовкулака, Vovkulaka), is an individual that can shapeshift into a wolf (or, especially in modern film, a therianthropic hybrid wolf-like creature), either purposely ...
curses, dragon flights and
zombie A zombie ( Haitian French: , ht, zonbi) is a mythological undead corporeal revenant created through the reanimation of a corpse. Zombies are most commonly found in horror and fantasy genre works. The term comes from Haitian folklore, in w ...
hordes, rather than original creations. ''Isles of Terra'' and the ''Xeen'' games featured a more distinct environment, blending fantasy and science fiction elements in a unique way. The Might and Magic games have some
replay value Replay may refer to: * Replay (sports), a replayed match between two sport teams Technology * Game replay, a recording of a game session. * Instant replay, in motion pictures and television, a showing again of part of a film * Replay Professiona ...
as the player can choose their party composition, develop different skills, choose sides, do quests in a different order, hunt for hidden secrets and
easter eggs Easter eggs, also called Paschal eggs, are eggs that are decorated for the Christian feast of Easter, which celebrates the resurrection of Jesus. As such, Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide (Easter season). The oldest tra ...
, and/or change difficulty level.


Plot

Although most of the gameplay reflects a distinctly fantasy genre, the overarching plot of the first nine games has something of a science fiction background. The series is set in a fictional galaxy as part of an alternative universe, where planets are overseen by a powerful race of space travelers known as Ancients who seeded them with humans, elves, dwarves and others. In each of the games, a party of characters fights monsters and completes quests on one of these planets, until they eventually become involved in the affairs of the Ancients. Might and Magic could as such be considered an example of science fantasy. The producer of the series was
Jon Van Caneghem Jon Van Caneghem (born 1962/1963)The Twilight Zone ''The Twilight Zone'' is an American media franchise based on the anthology television series created by Rod Serling. The episodes are in various genres, including fantasy, science fiction, absurdism, dystopian fiction, suspense, horror, sup ...
'' and the '' Star Trek'' episode ''
For the World is Hollow and I Have Touched the Sky "For the World is Hollow and I Have Touched the Sky" is the eighth episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Rik Vollaerts and directed by Tony Leader, it was first broadcast on Novem ...
'' as having inspired ''Might and Magic'' lore. The first five games in the series concern the renegade guardian of the planet Terra, named Sheltem, who becomes irrevocably corrupted, developing a penchant for throwing planets into their suns. Sheltem establishes himself on a series of flat worlds known as nacelles (which are implied to be giant spaceships) and Corak, a second guardian and creation of the Ancients, with the assistance of the player characters, pursues him across the Void. Eventually both Corak and Sheltem are destroyed in a climactic battle on the nacelle of Xeen. The sixth, seventh and eighth games take place on Enroth, a single planet partially ruled by the Ironfist dynasty, and chronicle the events and aftermath of an invasion by the Kreegan (colloquially referred to as Devils), the demonlike arch-enemies of the Ancients. It is also revealed that the destruction wrought by the Ancients' wars with the Kreegan is the reason why the worlds of Might & Magic exist as medieval fantasy settings despite once being seeded with futuristic technology – the worlds have been 'cut off' from the Ancients and descended into barbarism. The first through third games in the ''
Heroes of Might and Magic ''Heroes of Might and Magic'', known as ''Might & Magic Heroes'' since 2011, is a series of video games originally created and developed by Jon Van Caneghem through New World Computing. As part of the ''Might and Magic'' franchise, the series ...
'' series traces the fortunes of the Ironfists in more detail. None of the science fiction elements appear in the ''Heroes'' series besides the appearance of Kreegan characters in ''Heroes of Might and Magic III'' and ''IV''. ''Might & Magic IX'' and ''Heroes IV'' take place on Axeoth, another planet which the survivors of Enroth were brought to through portals after it was destroyed in an event called the Reckoning. The Ubisoft release '' Might & Magic X: Legacy'' departs from this continuity and is set in the world of Ashan. Ashan is a
high fantasy High fantasy, or epic fantasy, is a subgenre of fantasy defined by the epic nature of its setting or by the epic stature of its characters, themes, or plot.Brian Stableford, ''The A to Z of Fantasy Literature'', (p. 198), Scarecrow Press, ...
setting with no science fiction elements in its lore.


Reception

''Might and Magic'' is considered one of the defining examples of early role-playing video games, along with ''
The Bard's Tale ''The Bard's Tale'' is a fantasy role-playing video game franchise created by Michael Cranford and developed by Brian Fargo's Interplay Productions (1985–1992) and inXile Entertainment (2004–present). The initial title of the series was '' ...
'', '' Ultima'' and ''
Wizardry ''Wizardry'' is a series of role-playing video games, developed by Sir-Tech, that were highly influential in the evolution of modern role-playing video games. The original ''Wizardry'' was a significant influence on early console role-playing ...
'' series. By March 1994, combined sales of the ''Might and Magic'' series totaled 1 million units. The number rose to 2.5 million sales by November 1996. and 4 million by March 1999.


References


External links


Official franchise website (2000)
(archived)
Official franchise website (2014)
(archived) *
The plot and history of the Might and Magic series on Celestial Heavens

List of ''Might and Magic'' releases including games, books, and other collectibles

Might and Magic World
{{Ubisoft Ubisoft franchises New World Computing games Role-playing video games Video game franchises Video games about magic Science fantasy video games Video game franchises introduced in 1986 First-person party-based dungeon crawler video games