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María Rosa Gallo (December 20, 1925 – December 7, 2004) was an Argentine actress.


Career

Born of a Calabrian father and
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
mother on 20 December 1925, Gallo studied at the ''Conservatorio Nacional de Música y Arte Dramático'' (National Conservatory of Music and Performing Arts) under Antonio Cunill Cabanellas. She graduated in 1943 with a gold medal and made her debut the same year in Eva Franco's ''El Carnaval del Diablo'' ("The Carnival of the Devil"). She received rave reviews and compared favorably to
Margarita Xirgu Margarita Xirgu Subirá (18 June 1888, Molins de Rei, Barcelona, Spain – 25 April 1969, Montevideo, Uruguay), also Margarida Xirgu, was a Spanish stage actress, who was greatly popular throughout her country and Latin America. A friend o ...
. In 1947, following the election of Juan Perón, Gallo left Argentina for Chile and, eventually, Italy. In Rome she studied at the Silvio D'Amico Academy of Dramatic Arts with the director
Silvio D'Amico Silvio D'Amico (3 February 1887 in Rome – 1 April 1955 in Rome) was an Italian theatre critic, journalist, and theorist of Italian theater. Not a Fascist himself, D'Amico was the major theater critic during the ''ventennio'', the twenty years ...
, director, and Orazio Costa. After graduating in 1952, she appeared in ' at the Piccolo Teatro Della Città Di Roma and starred in the world premiere of
Diego Fabbri Diego Fabbri (July 2, 1911 – August 14, 1980) was an Italian playwright whose plays centered on religious (Catholic) themes. Early career Fabbri graduated from the University of Bologna in 1936 with a degree in economics and business. But his ...
's ''Processo a Gesù'' ("The Trial of Jesus") at the
Piccolo Teatro di Milano The Piccolo Teatro di Milano (translation: "Little Theatre of the City of Milan") is a theatre in Milan, Italy. Founded in 1947, it is Italy's first permanent theatre, and a national "teatro stabile", or permanent repertory company, and is conside ...
. Returning to Argentina in 1958, she performed in many successful plays including
The Dog in the Manger The story and metaphor of The Dog in the Manger derives from an old Greek fable which has been transmitted in several different versions. Interpreted variously over the centuries, the metaphor is now used to speak of one who spitefully prevents o ...
, with
Alfredo Alcón Alfredo Félix Alcón (; 3 March 1930 – 11 April 2014) was an Argentine theatre and film actor born in Buenos Aires. Widely regarded as one of the best and most important Argentine actors of the 20th century. He worked in more than 50 movies s ...
and Osvaldo Bonet, and Les Troyens, which received the Critics Award from the National Endowment for the Arts. Television performances include ''Romeo y Julieta'', ''Perla Negra'' ("The Black Pearl") (for both of which she received two separate
Martin Fierro Awards Martin may refer to: Places * Martin City (disambiguation) * Martin County (disambiguation) * Martin Township (disambiguation) Antarctica * Martin Peninsula, Marie Byrd Land * Port Martin, Adelie Land * Point Martin, South Orkney Islands Austr ...
for her performances), and, more recently, ''22 El Loco'' alongside
Adrián Suar Adrián Kirzner Schwartz (born March 25, 1968), better known as Adrián Suar, is an Argentine actor, media producer and businessman who is the program director of Canal 13. Early life Adrián Suar born in Queens, New York City, on March 25 ...
, where she played the grandmother of the protagonist. Her film credits include The Hand in the Trap, winner of the
FIPRESCI Prize The International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI, short for Fédération Internationale de la PRESse CInématographique) is an association of national organizations of professional film critics and film journalists from around the world fo ...
at the
1961 Cannes Film Festival The 14th Cannes Film Festival was held from 3 to 18 May 1961. The Palme d'Or went to the ''Une aussi longue absence'', directed by Henri Colpi and '' Viridiana'', directed by Luis Buñuel. The festival opened with '' Che gioia vivere'', directed ...
. She has been honored at the Sea Star Awards (''Premios Estrella de Mar''), at the
Silver Condor Awards The Argentine Film Critics Association ( es, Asociación de Cronistas Cinematográficos de la Argentina) is an organization of Argentine-based journalists and correspondents. The association presents the ''Silver Condor Awards'' (''Premios Cóndor ...
, received the Diamond
Konex Award Konex Foundation Awards, or simply Konex Awards, are cultural awards from the Konex Foundation honouring Argentine cultural personalities. History and purpose Konex Awards are granted by the Konex Foundation, created in 1980 in Argentina. The pur ...
in 1991, and was presented with the ACE Gold Award at the 1995
ACE Awards The CableACE Award (earlier known as the ACE Awards; ACE was an acronym for "Award for Cable Excellence") is a defunct award that was given by what was then the National Cable Television Association from 1978 to 1997 to honor excellence in Ame ...
for her performance in the
Three Tall Women ''Three Tall Women'' is a two-act play by Edward Albee, written in 1990, which won the 1994 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, Albee's third Pulitzer. Characters * A: A is a 92-year-old woman. She is thin, autocratic, proud, and wealthy, with "encroachi ...
.


Personal life

Maria Rosa Gallo was married to actor Camilo Da Passano and had two children,
Alejandra Da Passano María Alejandra Ana Da Passano (26 July 1947 – 30 June 2014), better known as Alejandra Da Passano, was an Argentine actress of film, stage and television. Her best known films were ''El Señor Presidente'' (1970), '' Malevo'' (1972), an ...
and Claudio Da Passano, both actors. She was active in the labor and democratic movements, particularly during and after the military dictatorship of the National Reorganization Process. In 2002 she participated in the cycle ''Teatro por la Identidad'' ("Theater for Identity"), organized by
Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo The Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo ( es, italic=no, Asociación Civil Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo) is a human rights organization with the goal of finding the children stolen and illegally adopted during the 1976–1983 Argentine military dicta ...
(''Asociación Civil Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo''), in support of children stolen and illegally adopted during the Argentine
Dirty War The Dirty War ( es, Guerra sucia) is the name used by the military junta or civic-military dictatorship of Argentina ( es, dictadura cívico-militar de Argentina, links=no) for the period of state terrorism in Argentina from 1974 to 1983 as ...
.Teatro por la Identidad
official site (in Spanish). She died at age 78 on December 7, 2004.


Credits


Theatre

* 1943: ''El carnaval del diablo'', by Juan Oscar Ponferrada. * 1946: ''Fascinación'', by M. Winter. Premio de la Crítica and Revista Talía. * 1946: ''Todos los hijos de Dios tienen alas'', by
Eugene O'Neill Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (October 16, 1888 – November 27, 1953) was an American playwright and Nobel laureate in Nobel Prize in Literature, literature. His poetically titled plays were among the first to introduce into the U.S. the drama tech ...
. Teatro Odeón. * 1946: '' El mercader de Venecia'', by W. Shakespeare.
Teatro Nacional Cervantes The Teatro Nacional Cervantes in Buenos Aires is the national stage and comedy theatre of Argentina. Overview Located on Córdoba Avenue and two blocks north of Buenos Aires' renowned opera house, the Colón Theatre, the Cervantes houses three pe ...
. * 1949: ''La sonrisa de la Gioconda'', by A. Huxley. Dir. Orestes Caviglia. Teatro Splendid. * 1950: ''Prontuario'', Teatro Astral and Teatro Municipal de
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
. * 1952: ', by Georges Bernanos. Dir. Orazio Costa. Compañía Piccolo Teatro Della Città Di Roma.
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. * 1954: ''Proceso a Gesù'', Dir. Orazio Costa. Compañía del Piccolo Teatro Di Milano. Tour around Italy. * 1955: ''Il pianto della Madonna'', by Iacopone Da Todi. Adap. Silvio D´amico. Outdoor theater in Taormina and Firenze. * 1956: ''La vida de Cristo'', Dir. O. Costa. Teatro Verde of the Island of San Gregorio, Venezia. Italy. * 1958: '' El perro del hortelano'', by Lope de Vega. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. * 1958: ''Recordando con ira'', by J. Osborne. * 1959: ''El farsante más grande del mundo'', by J. M. Synge. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. * 1960: ''Orfeo desciende'', by Tennessee Williams. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. * 1960: ''Liliom'', de Molnar. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. * 1963: ''Tungasuka'', by Bernardo Canal Feijo. Dir.
Francisco Petrone Francisco Petrone (August 14, 1902 – March 11, 1967) was an Argentine film actor. He is best known for his roles in the 1940s in the classic film ''La Guerra Gaucha'' (1942) and '' A Real Man'' (''Todo un hombre'') (1943), for which he won t ...
. * 1963: ''
Rashomon is a 1950 Jidaigeki psychological thriller/crime film directed and written by Akira Kurosawa, working in close collaboration with cinematographer Kazuo Miyagawa. Starring Toshiro Mifune, Machiko Kyō, Masayuki Mori, and Takashi Shimura ...
'', Teatro San Telmo. (American version of a Japanese legend). * 1964: ''Amoretta'', by Osvaldo Dragún. * 1965: ''Una mujer por encomienda'', by Osvaldo Dragún. * 1968: ''El amasijo'', by Osvaldo Dragún. * 1972/73 y 1977: '' Las troyanas'', by Euripides, Adap. Sartre. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. Choirmaster: José Antonio Gallo. Teatro Municipal General San Martín. * 1973/74/75: ''Amor y locura'', monologues of great works in literature. Tour around Argentina,
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
and
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
. * 1976: ''La Gallo y yo'', by Carlos Gorostiza. Dir. José A. Gallo. Teatro de la Casa de Castagnino. * 1976: ''Los rústicos'', by Carlos Goldoni. Dir. Rodolfo Graziano. Teatro Municipal Gral. San Martín. * 1977 y 1982: ''La casa de Bernarda Alba'', by
Federico García Lorca Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936), known as Federico García Lorca ( ), was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblemat ...
. Dir.
Alejandra Boero Alejandra Boero (December 9, 1918 – May 4, 2006) was an Argentina, Argentine theater actress and director born in Buenos Aires. Her career started in 1942 at the ''La Máscara'' theater. In 1950 she founded Nuevo Teatro, an institution th ...
. Tour around URSS by the Teatro Municipal Gral. San Martín. * 1978 y 1983: ''De nuevo aquí'', monologue. Tour in Argentina and Paraguay. * 1978: ''El amor'', by Gregorich. Dir. Kive Staif. Teatro Municipal Gral. San Martín. * 1978: ''La libertad'', by Gregorich. Dir. Osvaldo Bonnet. Teatro Municipal Gral. San Martín. * 1979: '' El sombrero de paja de Italia'', by Nabiche and Michele. Dir. Rodolfo Graziano. Teatro Nacional Cervantes. * 1980: '' Doña Rosita la soltera'', by
Federico García Lorca Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936), known as Federico García Lorca ( ), was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblemat ...
. Dir. Osvaldo Cattone. Teatro Marsano de Lima,
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy f ...
. * 1980/81: '' El conventillo de la Paloma'', by Alberto Vaccarezza. Teatro Nacional Cervantes. Mar del Plata. * 1982: '' Fedra'', by
Racine Jean-Baptiste Racine ( , ) (; 22 December 163921 April 1699) was a French dramatist, one of the three great playwrights of 17th-century France, along with Molière and Corneille as well as an important literary figure in the Western traditi ...
, translated by Manuel Mujica Láinez. Teatro Nacional Cervantes. * 1984: ''Adiós, mamá'', Teatro Ateneo. * 1985: ''Sólo cuando me río'', by
Neil Simon Marvin Neil Simon (July 4, 1927 – August 26, 2018) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author. He wrote more than 30 plays and nearly the same number of movie screenplays, mostly film adaptations of his plays. He has received mo ...
. Teatro Regina. * 1987: ''Sábato, doménica e lunedí'', by
Eduardo De Filippo Eduardo De Filippo (; 24 May 1900 – 31 October 1984), also known simply as ''Eduardo'', was an Italian actor, director, screenwriter and playwright, best known for his Neapolitan works ''Filumena Marturano'' and '' Napoli Milionaria''. Consid ...
. Dir. Cecilio Madanes. Teatro Blanca Podestá. * 1987: ''Jugando'', with several texts. Teatro Presidente Alvear. * 1989: ''Duse'', Teatro Municipal Gral. San Martín. * 1990: ''Querido Tennessee'', Dir.
Oscar Barney Finn Oscar Barney Finn (born 28 October 1938) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter. He directed seven films between 1974 and 1997. His 1985 film '' Count to Ten'' was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. Filmography ...
. Teatro Regina. * 1991: ''Confesiones de una sirvienta'', Teatro San Martín. Dir.
Emilio Alfaro Emilio Alfaro, born Emilio Vallarino Alfaro (January 20, 1933 in Buenos Aires – July 18, 1998), was an Argentine actor, and theatre and film director. Alfaro played in the movies ''El jefe'', ''La mesa del 10'', ''La sentencia'' and ''El pibe ...
. * 1994/95: ''Tres mujeres altas'', Dir.
Inda Ledesma Inda Ledesma (born Margarita Rodríguez; March 29, 1926January 26, 2010) was an Argentine stage, television, and cinema actress who also gained prominence as a theatre director and instructor. Life and work Inda Ledesma was born in the Argentine ...
. * 1996: ''El comedor''. * 1998: ''El jardín de los cerezos'', Dir. Agustín Alezzo. * 1999: ''Diciendo a Homero''. * 2001: ''Supongamos'' by Alicia Muñoz. Dir. Agustín Alezzo. * 2001: '' El cerco de Leningrado'', by Sanchis Sinisterra. Dir. Osvaldo Bonet. * 2002: ''Las extras'', by Pepe Cibrián Campoy. Dir. Pepe Cibrián Campoy. * 2003: ''Guernica, un llamado a la memoria'', voice-over. Dir. María Marta Jiménez, Alejandra Condomí, Germán Suárez.


Cinema

* 1945: '' Éramos seis''. * 1946: '' Albergue de mujeres''. * 1949: '' Diez segundos'', as Elisa. * 1950: '' La barca sin pescador''. * 1950: '' La muerte está mintiendo'', as Marta Ferrari. * 1956: '' Después del silencio'', as Laura. * 1960: '' Tire dié'' (medium length film). * 1961: '' La mano en la trampa''. * 1962: '' El terrorista''. * 1962: '' La cifra impar''. * 1962: '' El perseguidor''. * 1964: '' Canuto Cañete y los 40 ladrones'', as «la espiritista». * 1968: '' Turismo de carretera''. * 1972: '' Nino''. * 1973: '' La malavida'', as Taiva. * 1974: ''
La Mary ''La Mary'' is a 1974 Argentine romantic-drama film directed by Daniel Tinayre starring Susana Giménez and Carlos Monzón. The screenplay is by José A. Martínez Suárez and Augusto R. Giustozzi, based on the 1965 short story of the same nam ...
'', as doña Consuelo. * 1974: '' Los gauchos judíos'', as Brane. * 1975: '' Más allá del sol''. * 1975: '' Una mujer''. * 1975: '' El grito de Celina'', as Juliana. * 1982: '' La casa de las siete tumbas'', as Azucena. * 1982: ''
Volver ''Volver'' (, meaning "to go back") is a 2006 Spanish comedy-drama film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Penélope Cruz, Carmen Maura, Lola Dueñas, Blanca Portillo, Yohana Cobo, and Chu ...
'', as Laura. * 1986: '' Juegos diabólicos''. * 1987: '' Con la misma bronca'' (unfinished). * 1988: '' El acompañamiento''. * 1996: '' El mundo contra mí''. * 2001: '' La rosa azul'' (unpublished).


Television

* 1957: ''La fierecilla domada'', by
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
. Dir. Raúl Rossi, in Canal 7. * 1957: ''Juan del Sur'' (television theatre). * 1958: ''El vals'', de Neville. Dir. Raúl Rossi. Canal 7. * 1959: ''Historia de jóvenes'' (television theatre). * 1960: ''Dos en la ciudad'' (television theatre). * 1962: ''María, yo, ustedes...'' (television theatre). * 1966: ''Mi querido Luis'' (television theatre). * 1966: ''Romeo y Julieta'' (television film). * 1971: '' Alta comedia'', Canal 9. * 1971: '' Nino, las cosas simples de la vida'' * 1977: ''El Grupo de los Seis'' (''unitario''). * 1977: ''Teatro Argentino'' (''unitario''). * 1978: ''Pueblo Pueblo'', de Carlos Lozano Dana. Canal 11. * 1979: ''Profesión: ama de casa'', by Delia González Márquez. Canal 9. * 1980: ''El solitario'', miniserie with texts by Guy de Maupassant. Dir. Fernando Heredia. Canal 7. * 1980: ''Living room'', with Graham Greene. Canal 9. * 1982: ''Las brujas'' (''unitario''). * 1982: ''Mujeres'' (''unitario''). * 1983: ''Usted y nosotros'' (''unitario''). * 1984/85: ''Situación límite'', Dir.
Alejandro Doria Alejandro Doria (November 1, 1936 – June 17, 2009) was a noted Argentine cinema and television director. Life and work Born in Buenos Aires in 1936, he first worked for Argentine television in 1965 as a writer for a local variety show, ''S ...
. * 1984/85: ''De madres e hijas'', cycle ''unitarios'' with her daughter, the actress Alejandra Da Passano. * 1985: '' Libertad condicionada'', television theatre. * 1986: ''Soñar sin límites'', ''unitarios''. * 1986: ''Muchacho de Luna'', tribute to Federico García Lorca. Dir. Oscar Barney Finn. Awarded in Biarritz. * 1987: ''Homenaje a Tennessee Williams'', Dir.
Oscar Barney Finn Oscar Barney Finn (born 28 October 1938) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter. He directed seven films between 1974 and 1997. His 1985 film '' Count to Ten'' was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. Filmography ...
. * 1988: '' Mi nombre es Coraje'', telenovela. * 1989: '' La extraña dama'', telenovela, Canal 9. * 1991: '' Manuela'', telenovela, in Canal 13. * 1992: ''
Soy Gina The soybean, soy bean, or soya bean (''Glycine max'') is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Traditional unfermented food uses of soybeans include soy milk, from which tofu and ...
'', telenovela. * 1995: '' Perla negra'', Telefé. * 1995: '' Alta comedia'', Canal 9. * 1995: '' Zíngara'', Telefé. * 1996: ''Teatro argentino'', «Segundo tiempo». * 1998: ''Casa natal'', Canal 2. * 1999: ''Teatro argentino'', « Las de Barranco», ATC. * 1999/2000: '' Cabecita'', Telefé. * 2001: '' 22 (el loco)'', Canal 13. * 2002: ''
Kachorra ''Kachorra'' is an Argentinian family telenovela, produced by Telefe and RGB Entertainment in 2002, and protagonized by Natalia Oreiro and Pablo Rago. Production The story was devised by Natalia Oreiro herself. She proposed it to Gustavo Yanke ...
'', Telefé. * 2004: '' La niñera'', Telefé.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gallo, Maria Argentine film actresses 1921 births 2004 deaths Argentine stage actresses Argentine television actresses Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery