''Märchenbilder'' or ''Fairy Tale Pictures'', for Piano and Viola, Op. 113, was written by
Robert Schumann in March 1851. The work is dedicated to the German
violin
The violin, sometimes known as a '' fiddle'', is a wooden chordophone ( string instrument) in the violin family. Most violins have a hollow wooden body. It is the smallest and thus highest-pitched instrument ( soprano) in the family in regu ...
ist and
conductor Wilhelm Joseph von Wasielewski. It consists of four
character piece
A character piece is a musical composition which is expressive of a specific mood or non-musical idea.
History
The term "character piece" was coined by Marin Marais in the ''avertissement'' to his fifth book of viola da gamba music published in 1 ...
s and is an original composition featuring the
viola
; german: Bratsche
, alt=Viola shown from the front and the side
, image=Bratsche.jpg
, caption=
, background=string
, hornbostel_sachs=321.322-71
, hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded by a bow
, range=
, related=
*Violin family ...
from the
Romantic period
Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate ...
.
Schumann gives us few clues as to what creatures or events are depicted within each movement. His 1853 composition ''
Märchenerzählungen'' for clarinet, viola and piano also leaves the details to the imagination of the performers and the audience.
Movements
# ''Nicht schnell'' (Not Fast) in
D minor
# ''Lebhaft'' (Lively) in
F major
F major (or the key of F) is a major scale based on F, with the pitches F, G, A, B, C, D, and E. Its key signature has one flat. Its relative minor is D minor and its parallel minor is F minor.
The F major scale is:
:
F major is the ...
# ''Rasch'' (Quick) in
D minor
# ''Langsam, mit melancholischem Ausdruck'' (Slowly, with Melancholic Expression) in
D major
D major (or the key of D) is a major scale based on D, consisting of the pitches D, E, F, G, A, B, and C. Its key signature has two sharps. Its relative minor is B minor and its parallel minor is D minor.
The D major scale is:
:
Ch ...
Sources
*
Margit L. McCorkle, ''Robert Schumann. Thematisch-Bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis'', München-Mainz 2003, p. 160
*
Klaus Martin Kopitz
Klaus Martin Kopitz (born January 29, 1955, Stendal) is a German composer and musicologist. He became known in particular with his album ''Mia Brentano's Hidden Sea. 20 songs for 2 pianos''. In the United States, US, it was 2018 on the annual "W ...
& Torsten Oltrogge, ''Ein Dichter namens
Louis du Rieux und Schumanns „Märchenbilder“ op. 113. Annäherungen an einen geheimnisvollen Verehrer des Komponisten'', in: ''Denkströme. Journal der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften'', no. 11 (2013), p. 112–14
PDF
External links
*
Performance of Märchenbilderby
Paul Neubauer Paul Neubauer (born in Encino, California, in 1962) is an American violist. Neubauer was a student of Paul Doktor, Alan de Veritch and William Primrose. In August 1980, aged 17, he won the Lionel Tertis International Viola Competition and Worksh ...
(viola) and
Anne-Marie McDermott (piano) from the
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
The Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts, which houses significant examples of European, Asian, and American art. Its collection includes paintings, sculpture, tapestries, and decorative arts. It was found ...
in
MP3
MP3 (formally MPEG-1 Audio Layer III or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III) is a coding format for digital audio developed largely by the Fraunhofer Society in Germany, with support from other digital scientists in the United States and elsewhere. Origin ...
format
Background and Ideas for Interpretationsby Zsuzsanna Lipták-Pikó, Masters Thesis
1851 compositions
Chamber music by Robert Schumann
Compositions for viola
Compositions in D minor
Music based on fairy tales
{{chamber-composition-stub