Myron Fass
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Myron Fass (March 29, 1926 - September 14, 2006)Social Security Death Index, SS# 111-18-9098. was an American
publisher Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
of pulp magazines and comic books, operating from the 1950s through the 1990s under a multitude of company names, including M. F. Enterprises and
Eerie Publications Eerie Publications was a publisher of black-and-white horror-anthology comics magazines. History Less well-known and more downscale than the field's leader, Warren Publishing (''Creepy'', ''Eerie'', ''Vampirella''), the company, based at 150 F ...
. At his height in the 1970s, Fass was known as the biggest multi-title newsstand magazine publisher in the country. He put out up to fifty titles a month, many of them one-offs, covering any subject matter he thought would sell, from
soft-core pornography Softcore pornography or softcore porn, is commercial still photography or film that has a pornographic or erotic component but is less sexually graphic and intrusive than hardcore pornography, defined by a lack of visual sexual penetration. Sof ...
to
professional wrestling Professional wrestling is a form of theater that revolves around staged wrestling matches. The mock combat is performed in a ring similar to the kind used in boxing, and the dramatic aspects of pro wrestling may be performed both in the ring or ...
,
UFOs An unidentified flying object (UFO), more recently renamed by US officials as a UAP (unidentified aerial phenomenon), is any perceived aerial phenomenon that cannot be immediately identified or explained. On investigation, most UFOs are ide ...
to punk rock, horror films to firearm magazines.


Biography


Early life

Fass was born in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, the son of an
Orthodox Jewish Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist and theologically conservative branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as revealed by God to Moses on M ...
laborer.Brinkman, Tom
"Myron Fass — Demon God of Pulp,"
Bad Mags. Accessed Aug. 10, 2011.


Comics artist

Starting in 1948 and until the mid-1950s shrinkage of the industry initiated by the institution of the
Comics Code The Comics Code Authority (CCA) was formed in 1954 by the Comics Magazine Association of America as an alternative to government regulation. The CCA allowed the comic publishers to self-regulate the content of comic books in the United States. T ...
, Fass illustrated horror,
crime In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in Ca ...
,
romance Romance (from Vulgar Latin , "in the Roman language", i.e., "Latin") may refer to: Common meanings * Romance (love), emotional attraction towards another person and the courtship behaviors undertaken to express the feelings * Romance languages, ...
,
Western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
, and other comics for a multitude of publishers, including Ace Periodicals, Avon Comics,
Charlton Comics Charlton Comics was an American comic book publishing company that existed from 1945 to 1986, having begun under a different name: T.W.O. Charles Company, in 1940. It was based in Derby, Connecticut. The comic-book line was a division of Charlton ...
,
Fawcett Comics Fawcett Comics, a division of Fawcett Publications, was one of several successful comic book publishers during the Golden Age of Comic Books in the 1940s. Its most popular character was Captain Marvel (DC Comics), Captain Marvel, the alter ego of ...
,
Feature Comics ''Feature Comics'', originally ''Feature Funnies'', was an American comic book anthology series published by Quality Comics from 1939 until 1950, that featured short stories in the humor genre and later the superhero genre. Publication history T ...
, Fox Comics,
Lev Gleason Publications Lev Gleason Publications, founded by Leverett Stone Gleason (1898–1971), was the publisher of a number of popular comic books during the 1940s and early 1950s, including '' Daredevil Comics'', '' Crime Does Not Pay'', and '' Boy Comics''. Backg ...
,
Magazine Enterprises Magazine Enterprises was an American comic book company lasting from 1943 to 1958, which published primarily Western, humor, crime, adventure, and children's comics, with virtually no superheroes. It was founded by Vin Sullivan, an editor at Co ...
,
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is an American comic book publishing, publisher and the flagship property of Marvel Entertainment, a divsion of The Walt Disney Company since September 1, 2009. Evolving from Timely Comics in 1939, ''Magazine Management/Atlas Co ...
, Story Comics, Street & Smith Comics, and
Trojan Comics Trojan or Trojans may refer to: * Of or from the ancient city of Troy * Trojan language, the language of the historical Trojans Arts and entertainment Music * ''Les Troyens'' ('The Trojans'), an opera by Berlioz, premiered part 1863, part 1890 ...
. Fass produced some of this material with the
S. M. Iger Studio Samuel Maxwell "Jerry" Iger (; August 22, 1903 – September 5, 1990) was an American cartoonist and art-studio entrepreneur. With business partner Will Eisner, he co-founded Eisner & Iger, a comic book packager that produced comics on deman ...
from 1949–1953. For
Toby Press Toby Press was an American comic-book company that published from 1949 to 1955. Founded by Elliott Caplin, brother of cartoonist Al Capp and himself an established comic strip writer, the company published reprints of Capp's '' Li'l Abner'' s ...
, Fass was a regular artist on ''Dr. Anthony King, Hollywood Love Doctor'', ''Great Lover Romances'', '' John Wayne Adventure Comics'', ''Tales of Horror'', and ''War''.Fass entry
Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999.


Publisher

In 1956, Fass packaged the Whitestone Publishing title ''Lunatickle'', one of the first imitators of EC's '' Mad'' magazine. (Fass was a huge admirer of EC publisher
William Gaines William Maxwell Gaines (; March 1, 1922 – June 3, 1992), was an American publisher and co-editor of EC Comics. Following a shift in EC's direction in 1950, Gaines presided over what became an artistically influential and historically import ...
.) The
girlie magazine This is a list of magazines primarily marketed to men. The list has been split into subcategories according to the target audience of the magazines. This list includes mostly mainstream magazines as well as adult ones. Not included here are autom ...
''Foto-Rama'' and the monster magazine ''Shock Tales'' soon followed. Backed by William Harris, who invented the Harris Press (still used today), by the beginning of the 1960s Fass was publishing his own material under the company name Tempest Publications. It was during this period that Fass launched the
pin-up A pin-up model (known as a pin-up girl for a female and less commonly male pin-up for a male) is a model whose mass-produced pictures see widespread appeal as part of popular culture. Pin-up models were variously glamour models, fashion models ...
girlie mags ''Pic'', ''Buccaneer'', ''Poorboy'', and ''Jaguar''. Other Tempest publications were the "newspaper magazine" ''Quick'', ''Companion'', and the over-the-top tabloid ''National Mirror''.
Al Goldstein Alvin "Al" Goldstein (January 10, 1936December 19, 2013) was an American pornographer. He is known for helping normalize hardcore pornography in the United States. Background Goldstein was born in Williamsburg, Brooklyn to a Jewish family. He ...
worked for Fass in 1968 before starting ''
Screw A screw and a bolt (see '' Differentiation between bolt and screw'' below) are similar types of fastener typically made of metal and characterized by a helical ridge, called a ''male thread'' (external thread). Screws and bolts are used to f ...
'' magazine, writing for the ''National Mirror'', the new tabloid ''Hush-Hush News'', and the digest-sized girlie titles ''Pic'' and ''Bold''. In 1966 William Harris's son Stanley R. Harris partnered with Fass to form the black-and-white horror magazine publisher
Eerie Publications Eerie Publications was a publisher of black-and-white horror-anthology comics magazines. History Less well-known and more downscale than the field's leader, Warren Publishing (''Creepy'', ''Eerie'', ''Vampirella''), the company, based at 150 F ...
.Harris entry
Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999. Accessed Aug. 10, 2011.
Eerie's output was a low-rent response to the popularity of the
Warren Publishing Warren Publishing was an American magazine company founded by James Warren, who published his first magazines in 1957 and continued in the business for decades. Magazines published by Warren include '' After Hours'', '' Creepy'', '' Eerie'', '' F ...
horror comic magazines ''
Creepy Creepiness is the state of being wikt:creepy, creepy, or causing an unpleasant feeling of fear or wikt:unease, unease. A person who exhibits creepy behaviour is called a creep. Certain traits or hobbies may make people seem creepy to others. The ...
'' and ''
Eerie ''Eerie'' was an American magazine of horror comics introduced in 1966 by Warren Publishing. Like '' Mad'', it was a black-and-white magazine intended for newsstand distribution and did not submit its stories to the comic book industry's volunta ...
''. Fass's titles, all of which featured grisly, lurid color covers, included ''Weird'', ''Horror Tales'', ''
Terror Tales ''Terror Tales'' was the name of two American publications: a pulp magazine of the weird menace genre of the 1930s, and a horror comic in the 1960s and 1970s. Pulp magazine ''Terror Tales'' was originally published by Popular Publications. The ...
'', ''Tales from the Tomb'', ''Tales of Voodoo'', and ''Witches' Tales''. Fass's brother Irving worked as an art director, and an old collaborator from the Iger studio days, Robert W. Farrell, had the title of publisher.Farrell entry
Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999.
Eerie stayed in business until 1981, although co-owner Harris left in 1976 after a series of disputes with the mercurial Fass. Harris immediately went on to form the consumer magazine publisher
Harris Publications Harris Publications Inc. was an American special interest media company, operating over 75 brands with print, digital, mobile and live event platforms prior to its sale to Athlon Media in 2016. It produced magazines that educate, entertain, inf ...
. Also in 1966, Fass formed M. F. Enterprises, a four-color comic publisher whose main product was Captain Marvel, a short-lived attempt by
Golden Age The term Golden Age comes from Greek mythology, particularly the '' Works and Days'' of Hesiod, and is part of the description of temporal decline of the state of peoples through five Ages, Gold being the first and the one during which the G ...
cartoonist Carl Burgos, to revive the long-dormant Fawcett Comics superhero in slightly different form. M. F. Enterprises also published an Archie-style teen humor comic and a
western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
series. M. F. Enterprises only published comics for two years, though Fass continued to use the company name for his magazines. In the 1970s, under the company name Countrywide Publications, Fass began producing more one-shots and pushing even further the boundaries of good taste, with magazines on such topics as the
Kennedy assassination John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. CST in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was in the vehicle with ...
,
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
's death, and the shooting of ''
Hustler Hustler or hustlers may also refer to: Professions * Hustler, an American slang word, e.g., for a: ** Con man, a practitioner of confidence tricks ** Drug dealer, seller of illegal drugs ** Male prostitute ** Pimp ** Business man, more gener ...
'' publisher
Larry Flynt Larry Claxton Flynt Jr. (; November 1, 1942 – February 10, 2021) was an American publisher and the president of Larry Flynt Publications (LFP). LFP mainly produces pornographic magazines, such as ''Hustler'', pornographic videos, and three por ...
. As such, Fass was responsible for almost every bottom-of-the barrel publication to come out in the decade. If any sleaze or exploitation magazine was successful enough, his company would imitate it — often multiple times. If anybody was famous, he published a quickie magazine to cash in on their fame. Fass's standard of success was 20,000 copies sold per issue. During this period, Fass was known to wear a loaded gun to work. He lived in
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
with his wife Phyllis and an assortment of luxury automobiles. By the mid-1980s Fass had become increasingly erratic, both in his behavior and publishing output. He moved to Ocala, Florida, where he ran a gun shop and continued to publish (mostly firearm-related) magazines. During this period, Fass published under the name CFV Publishers and called himself "Chief Merion Riley-Foss." His son David worked with him. In the mid-1990s, Fass and his son David were still in Florida publishing gun magazines and other titles under the company name Creative Arts. According to former employee Jeff Goodman, by this time Fass was showing signs of
paranoia Paranoia is an instinct or thought process that is believed to be heavily influenced by anxiety or fear, often to the point of delusion and irrationality. Paranoid thinking typically includes persecutory beliefs, or beliefs of conspiracy co ...
and would not talk to anyone.


Death

Fass died in 2006, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.


Tributes

Kurt Busiek Kurt Busiek ( ) (born September 16, 1960) is an American comic book writer. His work includes the '' Marvels'' limited series, his own series titled ''Astro City'', a four-year run on '' The Avengers, Thunderbolts'' and '' Superman.'' Early lif ...
's ''
Astro City ''Kurt Busiek's Astro City'' is an American superhero anthology comic book series centered on a fictional American city of that name. Created and written by Kurt Busiek, the series is mostly illustrated by Brent Anderson, with character designs an ...
'' series features an homage to Fass in its Fass Gardens location.Kurt Busiek's ''Astro City: Confession'' (DC/WildsStorm Productions, 1999).


Titles published


Comic books and magazines

* ''Captain Marvel'' (1966) * ''Captain Marvel Presents the Terrible 5'' (1966) * ''Gasm'' (5 issues, 1977–1978) — '' Heavy Metal'' knockoff * ''Horror Tales'' (1969–1979) * ''Tales from the Tomb'' (1969–1975) * ''Tales of Voodoo'' (1968–1974) * ''
Terror Tales ''Terror Tales'' was the name of two American publications: a pulp magazine of the weird menace genre of the 1930s, and a horror comic in the 1960s and 1970s. Pulp magazine ''Terror Tales'' was originally published by Popular Publications. The ...
'' (1969–1979) — revival of 1930s pulp magazine published by Popular Publications * ''Weird'' (1966–1981) * ''Witches' Tales'' (1969–1975)


Crime

* ''Homicide Detective'' * ''Murder Squad Detective'' * ''Son of Sam'' * ''The World of Sherlock Holmes'' * ''True Sex Crimes''


Firearms

* ''.44 Mag / .44 and Magnum'' * ''GunPro'' (launched mid-1980s) * ''Shooting Bible'' * ''Shotgun Journal'' * ''USA Guns'' (launched mid-1980s)


Men's magazines

* ''Bold'' * ''Brute'' * ''Buccaneer'' * ''Companion'' * ''Flick'' * ''Jaguar'' * ''Pic'' * ''Poorboy''


Monster magazines

* ''Shock Tales'' (launched 1959) * ''Thriller'' (3 issues, 1962)


Movies and TV

* ''Movie Lies'' * ''Movie TV Secrets'' * ''PhotoTV Land'' * ''TV Photo Story''


Music

* ''Acid Rock'' * ''Groupie Rock'' * ''Hard Rock'' * ''Led Zep'' * ''Punk Rock'' * ''Rock'' * ''Super Rock''


Tabloids

* ''Hush-Hush News'' (launched 1968) — same title as 1950s-1960s gossip magazine * ''National Mirror'' (1964–1973)


UFOs

* ''Ancient Astronauts'' * ''Clones'' * ''Close Encounters of the Fourth Kind'' * ''ESP'' * ''Official UFO'' * ''Space Trek'' * ''Space Wars'' * ''Star Warp''


Misc.

* ''Confidential Report / Confidential Sex Report'' * ''GadgetWorld'' * ''Hall of Fame Wrestling'' * ''Official American Horseman'' * ''People Today'' * ''Predictions'' * ''Private Confessions of Doctors and Nurses'' * ''Quick'' (launched 1964) * ''Show Dogs'' * ''True War'' * ''Uncensored'' — scandal magazine


Notes


References


Fass bio
Lambiek's Comiclopedia * Howlett, Mike. ''The Weird World of Eerie Publications: Comic Gore That Warped Millions of Young Minds'' (Feral House, 2010) * Panucci, Rudy
"Cool Comics: Stuff Your Stocking With Gore!"
PopCult (Dec. 1, 2010)


External links



Empire of the Claw

Pattern Recognition blog {{DEFAULTSORT:Fass, Myron Comic book company founders Comic book publishers (people) American magazine publishers (people) American pulp magazine publishers (people) 1926 births 2006 deaths