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Mykola Volodymyrovych Martynenko ( uk, Микола Володимирович Мартиненко; born 12 January 1961) is a Ukrainian politician who was formerly a People's Deputy of Ukraine, as a member of the People's Front. Martynenko was a member of the Verkhovna Rada from the
1998 Ukrainian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Ukraine on 29 March 1998. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1976 The Communist Party of Ukraine remained the largest party in the Verkhovna Rada, winning 121 of the 445 ...
until 2015.Small biography on Mykola Martynenko
LIGA Liga or LIGA may refer to: People * Līga (name), a Latvian female given name * Luciano Ligabue, more commonly known as Ligabue or ''Liga'', Italian rock singer-songwriter Sports * Liga ACB, men's professional basketball league in Spain * Liga ...
From 2009 until 2011 he headed the parliamentary faction of the
Our Ukraine-People’s Self-Defense Bloc Our or OUR may refer to: * The possessive form of " we" * Our (river), in Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany * Our, Belgium, a village in Belgium * Our, Jura, a commune in France * Office of Utilities Regulation (OUR), a government utility regulato ...
. On 26 June 2020, a court in
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
found Martynenko guilty of money laundering, and sentenced him to 28 months in prison.


Involvement in embezzlement in Ukraine, Switzerland and Czech Republic

In December 2015 Martynenko resigned from parliament amid a corruption scandal. He became the first people's deputy in the history of Ukraine who voluntarily refused the parliamentary mandate to show that he was not afraid of investigations against himself. Martynenko is suspected of organizing large-scale embezzlement by Ukrainian, Swiss and Czech authorities. On October 8, 2015 M. Martynenko said that the case against him was instituted without any grounds on the order of the pro-Russian energy lobby and oligarchs as while he headed the parliamentary Committee on fuel and energy he defended the diversification of supplies of Russian gas and nuclear fuel, and the progressive law on the gas market adopted with the assistance of M.Martynenko did not allow billions of illegal super profits to be earned by the oligarchs On January 17, 2017, the court ordered NABU to close the so-called "Martynenko case" within 10 days but in the opinion of the former MP NABU took an unprecedented step - decided to illegally appeal against the court's decision which is based on the practice of the European Court of Human Rights, so it is final and can not be appealed. On March 30, 2017, Mykola Martynenko appealed to the National Anti-Corruption Bureau, the Verkhovna Rada, the President and ambassadors of the G-7 and the European Union in Ukraine on "political persecution, gross violations of the law and presumption of innocence". Martynenko reminded that in 2015 he voluntarily retired as the people's deputy of Ukraine and refused the parliamentary immunity. "During 15 months, the detectives of NABU found out: there is no evidence of my illegal activities. However, Artem Sytnyk and Gizo Uglava do not leave their intentions to falsify the charges against me. Unfortunately, the leaders of NABU are guided not by law but by political motives, aspirations for their own PR and personal revenge." On December 19, 2019, the case in Switzerland, in which Martynenko appears, was transferred to a Swiss court. Martynenko's defense said this had happened under pressure and at the insistence of lawyers, publishing a copy of the appeal to the Federal Criminal Court of the Swiss Confederation. Martynenko's press service explained the procrastination of the Swiss prosecutor by the fact that there was no evidence in the case, so Köli "wanted to transfer the burden of proof in court to the Ukrainian SAP, NABU and the Ukrainian court." On June 26, 2020, a Swiss court of first instance sentenced him to 12 months in prison and up to 16 months probation Mykola Martynenko's Swiss lawyer Reza Vafadar stated that "in Switzerland a person is considered innocent and not convicted until all stages of the Swiss legal system have been passed - the appeal and the federal Supreme Court.

On December 8, 2020, a Swiss State Police officer was fined for
bribery Bribery is the Offer and acceptance, offering, Gift, giving, Offer and acceptance, receiving, or Solicitation, soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official, or other person, in charge of a public or legal duty. With reg ...
but not for abuse of power, by a Zurich court, for receiving money from a former
Stasi The Ministry for State Security, commonly known as the (),An abbreviation of . was the Intelligence agency, state security service of the East Germany from 1950 to 1990. The Stasi's function was similar to the KGB, serving as a means of maint ...
agent to investigate the Swiss Federal Court proceedings against Martynenko. The former Ukrainian politician was convicted of
money laundering Money laundering is the process of concealing the origin of money, obtained from illicit activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, embezzlement or gambling, by converting it into a legitimate source. It is a crime in many jurisdictions ...
six month earlier, and sentenced to a lengthy prison sentence in Switzerland. Knellwolf Th. (Dec. 2020)
Fahnder liess sich von Ex-Stasi-Mitarbeiterin schmieren
in German). T''ages Anzeiger.'' Retrieved December 8 2020.


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External links


Сайт Верховної Ради України
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martynenko, Mykola 1961 births People from Svitlovodsk Living people Third convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Fourth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Fifth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Sixth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Seventh convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Eighth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada Our Ukraine (political party) politicians People's Front (Ukraine) politicians People of the Orange Revolution Ukrainian politicians convicted of crimes Ukrainian prisoners and detainees Corruption in Ukraine Prisoners and detainees of Switzerland