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MOR Entertainment is a national brand of
new media New media describes communication technologies that enable or enhance interaction between users as well as interaction between users and content. In the middle of the 1990s, the phrase "new media" became widely used as part of a sales pitch for ...
radio station Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
owned and operated by media conglomerate
ABS-CBN Corporation ABS-CBN Corporation is a Filipino media company based in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest entertainment and media conglomerate in the Philippines. It is a subsidiary of Lopez Holdings Corporation which is owned b ...
. As a broadcast
radio network There are two types of radio network currently in use around the world: the one-to-many (simplex communication) broadcast network commonly used for public information and mass media, mass-media entertainment, and the two-way radio (Duplex (telecomm ...
, MOR stations primarily played contemporary middle-of-the-road and
original Pinoy music The music of the Philippines ( fil, Musika ng Pilipinas) includes the musical performance arts in the Philippines and the music of Filipinos composed in various local and international genres and styles. Philippine musical compositions are ofte ...
, as well as
radio drama Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatized, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine ...
and talk content (news content via TV Patrol Regional was also available on selected stations). MOR started in 2001 as the FM brand of ABS-CBN Regional and terrestrially operated 15
radio stations Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radio sta ...
in the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. Since the forced shutdown of ABS-CBN brought about by the congressional denial of its franchise, MOR resurfaced as an online radio station since September 14, 2020, with operations on
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via MOR's respective city Facebook pages and a dedicated channel (MOR TV) on Kumu, a
Philippine The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
-based mobile streaming service.


History and background


Radio Romance (1989–1993)

At 6:00am on July 16, 1989, ABS-CBN's Manila FM station, DWRR 101.9 MHz, changed format to an easy-listening station known as ''101.9 Radio Romance'', playing easy-listening love songs except for a Sunday OPM program. At first all of the DJs were female, including
Amy Perez Maria Armida Parale Perez-Castillo (born September 5, 1969), known professionally as Amy Perez-Castillo or Tyang Amy (), is a Filipino TV and radio presenter, entrepreneur and occasional actress. Recognized as a veteran television host in the ...
; it became the first FM station to implement the technological innovation of playlists originating from compact discs. On August 1, 1989, signaled the station's first nationwide reach when DZRR 103.1 MHz in Baguio became the relay outlet of DWRR 101.9 in Manila, ensuring uninterrupted listening for travelers from Manila to as far north as Ilocos Sur. It was followed by DXRR 101.1 MHz in Davao on January 25, 1992, which was also the relay outlet of DWRR. In the early 1990s, it began simulcasting via satellite across the country. It was known as ''Radio Romance: Nationwide''.


Star Radio (1993–1997)

On July 14, 1993, DXEC 91.9 MHz Cagayan de Oro commenced broadcast as ''The Great EC 91.9 STAR Radio'', with its studios then-located at nearby Limketkai Center. This was the first ABS-CBN regional station to use the "Star Radio" banner, and it was also the first to air in a mass-based format. On October 1, 1994, DYLS 97.1 MHz Cebu reformatted into a mass-based station known as ''ABS-CBN STAR Radio 97.1'', based on the branding on the Cagayan de Oro station adopted one year prior. In 1995, ABS-CBN started launching its new stations across the country and branded them as ''ABS-CBN STAR Radio'' with its tagline ''The Heart of the City''. Those newly launched stations were DWEL 95.5 MHz Laoag, DWEC 94.3 MHz Dagupan (known as ''ABS-CBN STAR Radio Northern Luzon'' with DZRR 103.1 MHz Baguio as its relay outlet), DWRD 93.9 MHz Legazpi, DWAC 93.5 MHz Naga, DYMC 91.1 MHz Iloilo, DYOO 101.5 MHz Bacolod, DYTC 94.3 MHz Tacloban, DXRR 101.1 MHz Davao (from a relay (satellite) station under ''Radio Romance'' branding), DXBC 92.7 MHz General Santos and DXFH 98.7 MHz Zamboanga. It became the first branding of ABS-CBN's regional FM network until 1997.


ABS-CBN Radio/ProStar (1997–1999)

On March 1, 1997, under the formation of Regional Network Group (RNG), all ABS-CBN's FM stations were rebranded to ''ABS-CBN Radio'' which served to help avoid brand confusion with the rival Star FM, owned by
Bombo Radyo Bombo Radyo Holdings, Inc. (d/b/a Bombo Radyo Philippines) is a Philippine radio network of the ''Florete Group of Companies'', which also manages banking and pawnshop operations. Its main office and headquarters are located at Florete Bldg., 24 ...
. The slogan "The Heart of the City" of "ABS-CBN STAR Radio" was still used. ProStar was a branding of selected ABS-CBN regional FM stations outside Manila.


ABS-CBN For Life! (1999–2001)

On February 8, 1999, ABS-CBN dropped the word ''Radio'' and added the slogan ''For Life!''.


My Only Radio/MOR Philippines (2001–2021)

On July 14, 2001, ''ABS-CBN For Life!'' was changed to ''MOR'' that was first launched in Cagayan de Oro City. The network's brand name was coined by Malvern Esparcia (Bernie Bitokbitok), which, aside from its meaning as My Only Radio, is meant to be a shorter designation to the province of Misamis Oriental, where Cagayan de Oro is based. It saw a rebrand of ABS-CBN's provincial FM stations, particularly in some long-time ones which were formerly branded as the ''ProStar'' network and ''ABS-CBN Radio'' prior to the relaunch. Numerous format changes occurred among its stations with similar program titles applied across provincial areas on July 15, 2001. MOR wasn't launched in Manila since its inception until it made a major change in mid-2013, when the company finally relaunched long-time independent station
DWRR-FM DWRR-FM (pronounced as DW-double-R; 101.9 FM Stereo), broadcasting as MOR 101.9, was a commercial radio station owned by ABS-CBN Corporation and previously operated by the Manila Radio division and the Star Creatives Group. Broadcast live ...
(101.9 MHz) as the network's flagship station and effectively made MOR a truly national brand. On January 17, 2011, ABS-CBN launched 1 new station in
Palawan Palawan (), officially the Province of Palawan ( cyo, Probinsya i'ang Palawan; tl, Lalawigan ng Palawan), is an archipelagic province of the Philippines that is located in the region of Mimaropa. It is the largest province in the country in t ...
, the newly launched was MOR 99.9 MHz Puerto Princesa after 30 years of being DYPR. MOR 99.9 MHz Puerto Princesa had also its shared station at Sofronio Española, the station was MOR 99.7 MHz Española (now Radyo Bandera since 2021) that was launched on 2011 and ceased operations on 2017. In a press conference held at the ABS-CBN Compound on June 1, 2018, coinciding the Manila station's ratings leadership and its announcement of this year's Pinoy Music Awards set on July 21, the Manila Radio and Regional divisions agreed to relaunch MOR as MOR Philippines. Under its relaunched brand, the network will connect Manila and its provincial stations with unified program brands and strong music choices; thus, the new tagline "One Vibe, One Sound." The MOR Philippines relaunch will be by phases which began on August 11. On June 1, 2019, MOR stations in Manila, Cebu, and Baguio expanded its video streaming platform as exclusive channels to cable TV subscription service
Sky Cable Sky Cable (stylized as SKYcable) is a cable television service of Sky Cable Corporation in the Philippines. It covers areas across the country with both digital and analog cable services, and it has 700,000 subscribers, controlling 45% of ...
in their respective cities.


Network programming

Despite its unified branding, programming among stations remained to be handled separately between Manila and Regional stations. The network's Manila station is jointly managed by ABS-CBN's ''Manila Radio'' division, along with AM flagship station
DZMM Radyo Patrol 630 DZMM (630 AM) Radyo Patrol was a commercial news/talk radio station broadcasting from Quezon City, Philippines, serving the Mega Manila market. It was the flagship station of the Radyo Patrol Network owned by ABS-CBN. The station's studio was ...
, and the Star Creatives group; MOR Regional's programming, meanwhile, is supplied under management of the company's '' Regional Network Group'' division. MOR Philippines began its presence on August 11, 2018, with the launching of MOR Regional's weekend programs Dyis is It and MOR Presents, which began its Manila debut on the next day. Other adjustments are underway to unify MOR's branding across all its stations with plans to create more national programs for the network. MOR Philippines also aired Pantawid ng Pag-ibig: At Home Together Concert on March 22, 2020. The concert was aimed to help the people who were in need because of the Enhanced Community Quarantine.


Over-the-air shutdown of ABS-CBN assets

On May 5, 2020, due to the cease and desist order issued by the
National Telecommunications Commission The National Telecommunications Commission (NTC; fil, Pambansang Komisyon sa Telekomunikasyon) is an attached agency of the Department of Information and Communications Technology responsible for the supervision, adjudication and control over a ...
, all MOR stations have suspended their broadcasting activities, together with all
ABS-CBN ABS-CBN (an initialism of its two predecessors' names, Alto Broadcasting System and Chronicle Broadcasting Network) is a Philippine commercial broadcast network that serves as the flagship property of ABS-CBN Corporation, a company unde ...
, S+A, and Radyo Patrol stations across the country after its legislative franchise expired. On July 15, 2020, ABS-CBN announced the painful pronouncement to its employees that the company would go into retrenchment on August 31, laying-off many of its employees after its new franchise was denied by the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
on July 10, 2020. The following day in an episode of ''
Failon Ngayon ''Failon Ngayon'' () is a Philippine television news magazine show broadcast by ABS-CBN, hosted by Ted Failon. The program premiered on October 24, 2009, and prior to its cancellation, it aired every Saturday on the network's ''Yes Weekend!'' bloc ...
sa TeleRadyo'', DJ Chacha, anchor of Dear MOR and formerly Heartbeats confirmed that MOR Philippines would fold on the said retrenchment date. Instead of August 31, MOR Philippines signed-off on the evening of August 28, 2020, on the same day as ABS-CBN Regional's 12 local
TV Patrol ''TV Patrol'' is a Philippine television newscast produced by ABS-CBN News. It premiered on March 2, 1987, at the former ABS-CBN television network, replacing ''Balita Ngayon''. ''TV Patrol'' is the flagship national newscast of the network a ...
and 10 local morning shows.


Shift to online programming

On September 14, 2020, selected DJs of MOR Philippines, including those from Manila, were rehired by ABS-CBN to main the new phase of MOR as a digital broadcast entity, mirroring its network's flagship ABS-CBN (
Kapamilya Channel Kapamilya Channel (stylized as Kapamilya channel) is a 24-hour Philippine pay television network formerly known as ABS-CBN Corporation, a company under Lopez Holdings Corporation owned by the López family. The network is headquartered at th ...
) and TeleRadyo digital pivot and focusing on consolidated programming content over playing music like before as a terrestrial station (partly due to Facebook's restrictions on playing music, the new MOR focuses on playing Star Music songs). Select programs resurfaced under the new setup, but with multiple hosts depending on the region where the rehired jocks are from. Consequently, hosts from Visayas and Mindanao are required to use Tagalog as their lingua franca for their respective ''MORe sa Umaga'' and several ''Dear MOR'' daily broadcasts. Also, as part of this consolidation, programs formerly exclusive from MOR Manila (except for the flagship ''Dear MOR'', which was renamed ''Dear MOR Presents: Dear Popoy'' and is now broadcast across all MOR Facebook pages and MOR TV on Kumu) are adopted by the regional MOR pages as well, such as ''Onsehan Na!'' (formerly ''Ready Get MORe: Level Up!'') and ''SLR: Sex, Love and Relationships''.


MOR Entertainment (2021–present)

On February 14, 2021, ABS-CBN relaunched the service as ''MOR Entertainment'' with its programming on
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Mosk ...
, Kumu,
Spotify Spotify (; ) is a proprietary Swedish audio streaming and media services provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. It is one of the largest music streaming service providers, with over 456 million monthly active us ...
,
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
and
iWantTFC iWantTFC is a Filipino over-the-top content platform and production company owned and operated by ABS-CBN Digital Media, a division of ABS-CBN Corporation, formed in 2020 through the merger of two streaming services iWant and TFC Online. In ad ...
. It also streams live on iWantTFC, AlTo, and the MOR website.


Final MOR stations

Note: *1. Relay from MOR 103.1 Baguio. *2. Inactive from 2017 to 2021 due to location. *3. Now Radyo Bandera since 2021.


Theme music

The first theme music was recorded in English by
Anna Fegi Anna Fegi (born April 18, 1977) is a Filipina singer and actress from Cebu, Philippines. She has performed internationally in over seventy countries and is known for her work on the popular show '' ASAP'' on the ABS-CBN television network and T ...
in 2001. In 2007, in line with its 6th anniversary, a new jingle was launched with a pop-rock arrangement entitled "Ang Gusto Ko, MOR" performed by Emman Abatayo of Pinoy Dream Academy. The original jingle was revived in 2011 and performed by various artists including
Erik Santos Rhoderick Ramos Santos (born October 10, 1982), more commonly known as Erik Santos, is a Filipino singer, actor, TV host, commercial model, and the first Grand Champion of the ABS-CBN singing competition '' Star in a Million Season 1'' in 2003 ...
and Aiza Seguerra. On July 7, 2013, together with the rebranding of MOR as a national brand, the theme was given a refresh and its music video was launched on ASAP 18, also performed by various artists. The original version of the refreshed jingle was recorded in both Filipino and English by Toni Gonzaga-Soriano,
Vice Ganda Jose Marie Borja Viceral (born March 31, 1976), popularly known as Vice Ganda (; ), is a Filipino comedian, talk show host, television presenter, actor, entrepreneur, and singer. He is a regular host on ABS-CBN's noontime variety show '' It' ...
, and
Daniel Padilla Daniel John Elago Ford (born April 26, 1995), better known by his screen name Daniel Padilla (), is a Filipino actor and recording artist. Padilla made his television debut with a supporting role in the soap opera ''Gimik 2010'' (2010), befor ...
, and was adopted by all MOR stations. Portions of the jingle contain elements from DWRR-FM's first For Life jingle for its first verse with altered lyrics (representing the iconic status of the once-independent Manila station) and the pre-2013 MOR jingle. The jingle was used until August 7, 2016, in favor of a romance-themed version recorded by
Now United Now United (sometimes abbreviated as NU) is a global pop group, formed in Los Angeles in 2017 by '' Idols'' creator Simon Fuller. Originally, the group was consisted of 14 members from 14 countries; but as of 2022, the group consist of 19 member ...
member
Bailey May Bailey Thomas Cabello May (born 6 August 2002) is a Filipino-British singer, model, actor, dancer, and television personality. He first gained recognition through his Sean Kingston and Daniel Padilla covers. In 2015, he successfully auditioned ...
and
Ylona Garcia Ylona Jade Garcia(; born 28 February 2002) is a Filipino-Australian singer, songwriter and actress. Garcia made her breakthrough in the Philippines in 2015 when she became a part of the television series Pinoy Big Brother where she finished a ...
. The 2nd version was used extensively on the Manila station from the day after, while provincial stations only adopted it on an occasional basis, as the ABS-CBN Regional group received its own set of jingles produced by Dennis Ba-ang (popularly known on-air as David Bang from MOR Cagayan De Oro). The management, however, reverted its primary jingle to the original 2013 version by June 4, 2017; with the newer rendition being used only as an alternate until it was retired weeks later. On July 21, 2018, with the upcoming relaunch as MOR Philippines, a new network jingle was introduced during its Pinoy Music Awards, combining the 2013 jingle with David Bang's MOR regional stingers. Its new jingle was launched at noon of September 24, 2018. Toni, Vice, and Daniel were reintroduced to sing the revamped jingle. Two sub-versions were recorded in the 2018 refresh. One version omits the "For Life" phrase used by the Manila station to allow usage for MOR Regional stations where its respective cities provide a distinct local slogan among stations.


See also

*
ABS-CBN ABS-CBN (an initialism of its two predecessors' names, Alto Broadcasting System and Chronicle Broadcasting Network) is a Philippine commercial broadcast network that serves as the flagship property of ABS-CBN Corporation, a company unde ...
*
List of ABS-CBN Corporation channels and stations The following is a list of television stations that are either affiliated or owned-and-operated by ABS-CBN. It ceased its operations on August 28, 2020 after almost 32 years following the denial of its legislative franchise on July 10. Free ...
* List of radio stations in the Philippines


References


Notes


External links

* {{Navboxes , list1= {{Metro Manila FM {{Baguio Radio {{Cebu City Radio {{Cagayan de Oro Radio {{Davao City Radio Philippine radio networks Assets owned by ABS-CBN Corporation 1989 establishments in the Philippines 2020 disestablishments in the Philippines Internet radio stations in the Philippines Radio stations established in 1989 Radio stations disestablished in 2020