Mount Dora is a city in
Lake County, Florida
Lake County is a county in the central portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2020 census, the population was 383,956. Its county seat is Tavares, and its largest city is Clermont. Lake County is included in the Orlando-Kissimmee- Sa ...
, US. As of the
2010 census it had a population of 12,370,
and in 2019 the population was estimated to be 14,516.
It is part of the
Orlando-Kissimmee, Florida, Metropolitan Statistical Area
The Orlando metropolitan area, commonly referred to as Greater Orlando, Metro Orlando, Central Florida as well as for U.S. Census purposes as the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, is a metropolitan area in the ...
. Founded in 1880, Mount Dora is known for its small-town southern charm. It has many antique shops in the downtown area. The downtown area overlooks Lake Dora. Mount Dora is home to one of three freshwater lighthouses in Florida. It hosts many monthly festivals and is known as the "Festival City".
History
![Lakeside Inn Mount Dora Florida](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Lakeside_Inn_Mount_Dora_Florida.jpg)
The town of Mount Dora began in 1874 when the area was settled by David Simpson, his wife, and two children. In 1880, Ross C. Tremain became the town's first postmaster, and later a major real estate developer for the area.
A post office called Mount Dora has been in operation since 1883. Tremain named the unincorporated village ''Royellou'', after his children, Roy, Ella, and Louis.
[
The community was renamed for Dora Ann Drawdy, who was an early settler of the town in the mid-1880s. In 1846, the surveyors named Lake Dora after her, and in 1883 the town was renamed after the lake.] The Mount in Mount Dora reflects the fact that the town is on a plateau
In geology and physical geography, a plateau (; ; ), also called a high plain or a tableland, is an area of a highland consisting of flat terrain that is raised sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side. Often one or more sides ha ...
184 feet above sea level. In addition to this, Dora is memorialized through Dora Drawdy Way, an alleyway located in the downtown area.
The town became a popular winter retreat for hunters, fishermen, and boaters, and in 1883 the Alexander House, a two-story hotel, was opened. The Alexander House has been renamed several times and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A railroad came to town in 1887, followed by an orange packing house, fertilizer factories, and a cannery
Canning is a method of food preservation in which food is processed and sealed in an airtight container (jars like Mason jars, and steel and tin cans). Canning provides a shelf life that typically ranges from one to five years, although un ...
. The town was granted a charter in 1910 with John Philip Donnelly as its first mayor; the town had 371 residents at the time.
In the 1920s, Mount Dora began to grow significantly, both in residential development and business development. Mount Dora began investing in public infrastructure, including streetlights, a water system, curbs, and paved roads. The first two public parks were created and the Mount Dora Community Building was built largely from funds raised by Mount Dora residents. The building has since served as the city's performance and meeting venue.
In 2013, the City of Mount Dora began to develop an area of land called the Wolf Branch Innovation District. That plan was developed as the Wekiva Parkway started to expand and State Road 453 opened right into Mount Dora. The Wolf Branch Innovation District is currently being developed to become a high tech and life sciences business area. Expansion of infrastructure and roadways continues as Mount Dora prepares for future growth.
Historic sites
The following are listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
:
* Blandford
* John P. Donnelly House
* Lakeside Inn
* Old Mount Dora Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Station
The Old Mount Dora A. C. L. Railroad Station (also known as the Mount Dora Chamber of Commerce) is a historic Atlantic Coast Line Railroad (ACL) depot in Mount Dora, Florida. It is located at 341 North Alexander Street. It was built by ACL in 19 ...
, home to the town's Chamber of Commerce
A chamber of commerce, or board of trade, is a form of business network. For example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to ad ...
* Witherspoon Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons, No. 111
Witherspoon Lodge No. 111 Free and Accepted Masons (F&AM) is a historic building located is at 1410 North Clayton Street in Mount Dora, Florida, United States. The building was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2009.
The b ...
The Mount Dora Historic District
Mount Dora Historic District is a U.S. historic district in Mount Dora, Florida, Lake County. The district is roughly bounded by 3rd Avenue, 11th Avenue, Clayton Street, and Helen Street. The historic district features many buildings from the ea ...
is a U.S. historic district in downtown Mount Dora. The district is roughly bounded by 3rd Avenue, 11th Avenue, Clayton Street, and Helen Street. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
on October 1, 2009.
Geography
Mount Dora is located in eastern Lake County at . It is bordered to the south by Orange County
Orange County most commonly refers to:
*Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area
Orange County may also refer to:
U.S. counties
*Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando
*Orange County, Indiana
*Orange County, New ...
. U.S. Route 441
U.S. Route 441 (US 441) is a auxiliary route of U.S. Route 41. It extends from US 41 in Miami, Florida to US 25W in Rocky Top, Tennessee. Between its termini, US 441 travels through the states of Florida, Georgia, North ...
passes through the city, leading west to Tavares, the Lake county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
, and northwest to Orlando.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which are land and , or 12.51%, are water. Overlooking Lakes Dora, Gertrude, and Beauclair, Mount Dora is situated on a plateau
In geology and physical geography, a plateau (; ; ), also called a high plain or a tableland, is an area of a highland consisting of flat terrain that is raised sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side. Often one or more sides ha ...
rising to above sea level
Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardised g ...
, or slightly more than above the level of the lakes.
Museums
Mount Dora is home to several different museums.
The Mount Dora History Museum is a project of the Mount Dora Historical Society. This museum is the location of the first fire station and city jail, which opened in 1923. The exhibits highlight activities in Mount Dora from the 1880s to the 1930s. The museum is located near Donnelly Park.
The Mount Dora Museum of Speed opened for business in 2001 to adults only and was located on North Highland Street. In 2015 it was named Mount Dora's number one attraction by Tripadvisor for the 3rd year in a row. The museum displayed muscle cars, "pro cars", foreign cars, and a 45+ year old collection of "automobilia" (auto antiques). The staff displayed ten to twelve of their personal cars, and twelve to fifteen cars were on sale at most times. The Mount Dora Museum of speed closed in July 2019, and is going to become a bike shop.
Modernism Museum Mount Dora opened in 2013 and is located on East Fourth Avenue. Two stories high, this museum focuses on the Studio Arts Movement
A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design, ...
, a form of modernism
Modernism is both a philosophy, philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western world, Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new fo ...
where high art meets craftsmanship, posing the question, "Is it sculpture, or is it furniture?"
The Mount Dora Center for the Arts is a multifaceted community center which provides fine arts
In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork ...
gallery exhibitions, education programs for all ages and levels, an annual fine art action, monthly Art Strolls, and helps organize the Annual Mount Dora Arts Festival. Located on East Fifth Avenue, it was founded by a group of volunteers who wanted to celebrate the arts in Mount Dora and to promote and improve their arts festival.
Parks
Mount Dora is home to several parks and nature preserves.
Gilbert Park is located at the intersection of Tremain Street and Liberty Avenue. This park was named for its donor, Mr. Earl Gilbert. The park includes a barbecue area, several pavilions, and a large playground. The park has recently gone through renovations, which included two new pavilions, upgraded restrooms, new landscaping, and improved parking. The "Wood Wonderland" playground was updated and expanded.
Annie Donnelly Park is located in the downtown Mount Dora area at the intersection of Donnelly Street and 5th Avenue. It is the location of their annual tree lighting ceremony, as well as several of Mount Dora's special events. The park contains, benches, restrooms, a fountain, and shuffleboard courts, a tennis court, and three pickleball
Pickleball is an indoor or outdoor racket/paddle sport where two players (singles), or four players (doubles), hit a perforated hollow polymer ball over a net using solid-faced paddles. Opponents on either side of the net hit the ball back and ...
courts. It is the location of the Donnelly Park building, which can be rented out for special events.
Grantham Point Park is located on Tremain Street across from Gilbert Park on Lake Dora, Grantham Point Park is sometimes referred to as "Lighthouse Park". The 35 foot lighthouse was dedicated on March 25, 1988. Built of bricks covered with stucco, the lighthouse stands sentry over the Port of Mount Dora. Its 750-watt photocell powers a blue pulsator sending out a guiding light to all boaters navigating Lake Dora after dusk. The Mount Dora Light is the only inland freshwater lighthouse in Florida.
The Lake County Water Authority has several preserves in the area.
Demographics
As of the census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
of 2010, there were 9,039 households, and 5,236 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 6,942 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 73.3% White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
, 19.2% African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.1% Native American, 3.4% Asian
Asian may refer to:
* Items from or related to the continent of Asia:
** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia
** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia
** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.1% Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe the original p ...
, 1.3% from other races, and 2.6% from two or more races. Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
or Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 7.7% of the population.
There were 4,123 households, out of which 21.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.6% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.2% were non-families. 31.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.75.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 20.5% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 21.7% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 27.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $37,364, and the median income for a family was $46,394. Males had a median income of $30,993 versus $24,259 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the city was $21,724. About 8.8% of families and 12.6% of the population were below the poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 21.6% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The district is home to two elementary schools, one middle school, and Mount Dora High School
Mount Dora High School is a high school located in Mount Dora, Florida. It serves grades 9 to 12. The total enrollment of the high school is 1,228.
Expansion
In 1960, the former Roseborough Elementary School building became part of Mount Dora H ...
. The district is also home to nine private schools.
Southern Technical College
Southern Technical College is a private for-profit technical college with multiple locations in Florida. It was founded in 2001 and provides diploma and associate degree programs.
Locations
Southern Technical College has campuses in the foll ...
used to operate a campus in the city which has since closed.
Events
The city sponsors an annual Scottish Highland Festival, which will celebrate its 10th anniversary Feb. 17th through 19th, 2023. The event grows in popularity each year and features Scottish bands and musicians, Highland Games, societies, historic reenactors, and Mount Dora's own pipes and drums band, which rehearses and performs in the area throughout the year.
The Mount Dora Center for the Arts hosts the Mount Dora Arts Festival, a juried fine arts festival, on the first full weekend of February. The festival features works of fine art of several hundred national artists. The art is for sale including oil paintings, watercolors, acrylics, clay, sculpture, and photography. The festival also includes live musical entertainment and food.
The Mount Dora Spring Festival of Arts and Crafts is held every 3rd weekend in March in the downtown area. The festival includes more than 250 fine and fun hand craft items and original art for sale on the streets of the historic downtown walking district. The festival lasts for two days.
The Sailboat Regatta and Mount Dora Earth Day are held in April. The Regatta, which is hosted by the Mount Dora Yacht Club, is the oldest in the state and will be celebrating its 63rd year in 2016. Mount Dora Earth Day Celebration is a one-day event held on a Saturday around the annual international Earth Day. The event celebrates its 25th year in 2020 in Donnelly park.
The Mount Dora Blueberry Festival takes place on the last weekend in April. This festival is hosted by Visit Mount Dora and is held in Donnelly Park. The free festival celebrates local Blueberry Farms as the industry takes over citrus in the farming community. It is a two-day event
The Mount Dora Seafood Festival takes place in September and began in 2015. The festival includes several booths with fresh seafood, as well as beer, wine, crafters, and activities for children.
The Mount Dora Chamber of Commerce holds Florida's oldest Bicycle festival annually in early October. It celebrates its 43rd year in 2017 and is three-day event. The Festival includes a variety of daily rides, ranging from 8 miles to 100 miles.
Mount Dora's largest event, the Mount Dora Craft Fair, draws over 250,000 visitors every 4th weekend in October. It features more than 400 talented crafters and artists, and includes an eclectic mix of arts and crafts from sculptures to ceramics to paintings to woodworking. The Mount Dora Craft Fair was ranked the #2 Classic/Contemporary Craft Festival 2020 in America by Sunshine Artists Magazine under the organization of festival coordinator, Janet Gamache.
The Mount Dora Plant and Garden Fair takes place on the second weekend in November in Donnelly Park. Growers of exotic and native FL plants from all over Florida gather to share and sell their plants to the public. It is a two-day event
In fiction
Literature
Mount Dora is the setting for the post-apocalyptic novel
Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction is a subgenre of speculative fiction in which the Earth's (or another planet's) civilization is collapsing or has collapsed. The apocalypse event may be climatic, such as runaway climate change; astr ...
''Alas, Babylon
''Alas, Babylon'' is a 1959 novel by American writer Pat Frank (the pen name of Harry Hart Frank). It was one of the first apocalyptic novels of the nuclear age and has remained popular more than half a century after it was first published, cons ...
'' by Pat Frank
Harry Hart "Pat" Frank (May 5, 1908 – October 12, 1964) was an American writer, newspaperman, and government consultant. Frank's best known work is the 1959 ''Alas, Babylon'', and '' Forbidden Area''.
Biography
Frank was born in Chicago ...
(1908–1964), under the fictitious name of Fort Repose. Frank lived there with his last wife.
Mount Dora is one of the settings in Steve Berry's action-adventure thriller ''The Columbus Affair''.
Napoleon Hill (1883–1970), author of '' Think and Grow Rich'' (1937), lived in Mount Dora during the 1930s and 1940s. He lived in a large house called The Castle, overlooking Lake Dora, with a swimming pool on the roof. It was torn down in the 1980s.
The book ''Doesn't She Look Natural'' by Angela Hunt is also set in Mount Dora.
Mount Dora and several of its landmarks are among the main settings of the fantasy book series ''The Salem Concord'' by J.A. Areces.
Film
The buildings in downtown Mount Dora were painted pink for the feature film '' Honky Tonk Freeway''. Being a movie location provided an economic boost for merchants, helped restore the downtown area, and gave Mount Dora a dose of national publicity.
An independent Italian-American production crew filmed a horror film titled ''Witch Story'' in the downtown area. The film never was released in the United States.
Two years following ''Witch Story'', an HBO movie titled ''Somebody Has to Shoot the Picture'' was filmed. The movie starred Roy Scheider and Bonnie Bedelia.
The tennis film ''The Break'' took place partly in the city of Mount Dora. It was filmed by an independent production company and aired on cable TV.
Sister cities
* Forres
Forres (; gd, Farrais) is a town and former royal burgh in the north of Scotland on the Moray coast, approximately northeast of Inverness and west of Elgin. Forres has been a winner of the Scotland in Bloom award on several occasions. There ...
, United Kingdom
References
External links
*
{{authority control
Cities in Lake County, Florida
Greater Orlando
Cities in Florida
1883 establishments in Florida
Populated places established in 1883