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"Mr. Soul" is a song recorded by the Canadian-American rock band Buffalo Springfield in 1967. It was released June 15, 1967, as the B-side to their fourth single " Bluebird" and later included on the group's second album '' Buffalo Springfield Again''.


Background

"Mr. Soul" is about Neil Young's personal problems with fame and disregard towards rock stardom. It was written by Young after experiencing an epilepsy attack after an early show with Buffalo Springfield in San Francisco. Many people in the audience were questioning if it was part of the act. While being a patient at UCLA Medical Center, he wrote the song once he was awake and recovering and told to return for further tests. The lyrics had reflected Young's experience, feeling as though he was about to die. Thereupon, he was advised by his doctor to never take LSD or any other hallucinogenic drugs. Composed on an acoustic twelve-string guitar, the dark and moody song is in double drop D tuning, which Young used in a number of other songs, such as " Ohio" and " Cinnamon Girl". On the third track of '' Sugar Mountain – Live at Canterbury House 1968'', Young stated that, "A lot of songs take a long time to write. Generally they take an hour and a half, two hours to write. But this one took only five minutes". The main riff of the song is based on a modified version of the riff used in the Rolling Stones " Can't Get No Satisfaction" Young subsequently recorded several other versions of the song, often with marked stylistic changes. The song has been described by music writers as folk rock,
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
, and
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest hard ...
. An excerpt of a live version of the song, is heard in the song "Broken Arrow" (1967), with the sounds of cheering crowds, taken from the cheering for the Beatles.


Cover versions and variations

Young has frequently performed the song both solo and with various backing bands. Live recordings appear on ''Sugar Mountain – Live at Canterbury House 1968'', 1993's '' Unplugged'' and 1997's '' Year of the Horse'' with
Crazy Horse Crazy Horse ( lkt, Tȟašúŋke Witkó, italic=no, , ; 1840 – September 5, 1877) was a Lakota war leader of the Oglala band in the 19th century. He took up arms against the United States federal government to fight against encroachment by wh ...
. In addition, Young re-recorded the song in a synthrock style on his 1982 album '' Trans'', with vocals processed with a vocoder; a live performance of this version also appears in the film ''
Solo Trans ''Solo Trans'' is a concert film by Neil Young, released in 1984. It was recorded at the Hara Arena in Dayton, Ohio on September 18, 1983, during Young's ''Solo Trans'' tour. Originally released on only LaserDisc, the film has since gone out of pr ...
''. During the 2016
Bridge School Benefit The Bridge School Benefit was an annual charity concert usually held in Mountain View, California, every October at the Shoreline Amphitheatre from 1986 until 2016 with the exception of 1987. The concerts lasted the entire weekend and were organ ...
concerts, Young guested with
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to perform an acoustic cover of the song. Cher recorded a cover of the song for her 1975 album '' Stars''. In 2004,
Rush Rush(es) may refer to: Places United States * Rush, Colorado * Rush, Kentucky * Rush, New York * Rush City, Minnesota * Rush Creek (Kishwaukee River tributary), Illinois * Rush Creek (Marin County, California), a stream * Rush Creek (Mono Cou ...
covered the song on their cover EP of songs from the 1960s, ''
Feedback Feedback occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause-and-effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can then be said to ''feed back'' into itself. The notion of cause-and-effect has to be handled ...
''. The song has also been recorded by the Everly Brothers in December 1968, but was not released until 1984 on their studio album ''Nice Guys''.
Iron & Wine Samuel "Sam" Ervin Beam (born July 26, 1974), better known by his stage name Iron & Wine, is an American singer-songwriter. He has released six studio albums, several EPs and singles, as well as a few download-only releases, which include a l ...
covered the song on his live album '' Iron & Wine Live Bonnaroo'', released in 2005. The Icicle Works covered the song on the 12" version of All the Daughters (Of Her Father's House).


Personnel

*
Stephen Stills Stephen Arthur Stills (born January 3, 1945) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known for his work with Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young. As both a solo act and member of two successful bands, Stills has com ...
guitar, backing vocals * Neil Youngguitar, lead vocals * Richie Furayguitar, backing vocals * Dewey Martindrums * Bruce Palmerbass guitar


References

{{authority control 1967 songs Buffalo Springfield songs Neil Young songs Rush (band) songs Songs written by Neil Young


Accolades

2021 Peabody Award Winner for Documentary