Moreton Shire Council
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The Shire of Moreton was a
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
in
South East The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each sepa ...
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...
, Australia, located about southwest of Queensland's capital,
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
. It represented an area surrounding but not including
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...
, and existed from 1917 until 1995, when it merged into the City of Ipswich, City of Brisbane, and Shire of Esk.


History

In 1879, the Divisional Boards Act was passed, allowing boards to be created to provide amenities and charge rates, but with limited independence. In a proclamation on 11 November 1879, a number of Divisions were proclaimed in the Ipswich area— Brassall,
Bundamba Bundamba is a suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the Bundamba had a population of 6,514 people. Geography The Bremer River forms the western part of the suburb's northern boundary. The Warrego Highway enters ...
, Mutdapilly, Purga and Walloon. On 25 October 1890, Normanby Division and
Rosewood Division #REDIRECT Shire of Rosewood The Shire of Rosewood is a former local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia. History On 11 November 1879, the Walloon Division was created as one of 74 divisions within Queensland under the ''D ...
followed. The Local Authorities Act 1902 abolished the divisional boards, replacing them with shire or town councils with the same powers plus the jurisdiction to create
by-law A by-law (bye-law, by(e)law, by(e) law), or as it is most commonly known in the United States bylaws, is a set of rules or law established by an organization or community so as to regulate itself, as allowed or provided for by some higher authorit ...
s. On 31 March 1903, its provisions took effect, replacing the above divisions with the Shires of Brassall,
Bundamba Bundamba is a suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the Bundamba had a population of 6,514 people. Geography The Bremer River forms the western part of the suburb's northern boundary. The Warrego Highway enters ...
, Mutdapilly, Normanby, Purga, Rosewood and Walloon. On 4 July 1905, Shire of Mutdapilly merged into the Shire of Rosewood.


The Greater Ipswich Scheme of 1916

On 13 October 1916, a rationalisation of the local government areas in and around
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...
was implemented. It involved the abolition of five shires: * Brassall *
Bundamba Bundamba is a suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the Bundamba had a population of 6,514 people. Geography The Bremer River forms the western part of the suburb's northern boundary. The Warrego Highway enters ...
*
Lowood Lowood is a rural town and locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Lowood had a population of 4,159 people. Geography The town is on the Brisbane River, west of the state capital, Brisbane, and north ...
* Purga * Walloon resulting in: * a new
Shire of Ipswich The Shire of Ipswich is a former local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia. History The Greater Ipswich Scheme On 13 October 1916, a rationalisation of the local government areas in and around Ipswich was implemented. It ...
by amalgamating part of the Shire of Brassall, part of the Shire of Bundamba, part of the Shire of Walloon and all of the Shire of Purga * an enlarged
Shire of Rosewood The Shire of Rosewood is a former local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia. History On 11 November 1879, the Walloon Division was created as one of 74 divisions within Queensland under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879''. ...
by including part of the
Shire of Walloon The Shire of Walloon is a former local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia. Its administrative centre was in the town of Marburg. History On 11 November 1879, the Walloon Division was created as one of 74 divisions withi ...
* an enlarged City of Ipswich by including part of the Shire of Brassall and part of the Shire of Bundamba * an enlarged Shire of Esk by including all of the Shire of Lowood


Establishment of the Shire of Moreton

The Shire of Ipswich was renamed Shire of Moreton on 28 July 1917. In 1926, the Shire of Moreton was enlarged to include parts of the City of Ipswich and the
Shire of Waterford The Shire of Waterford is a former Local government in Australia, local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia, centred on the town of Waterford, Queensland, Waterford. It existed between 1879 and 1948. History On 11 November ...
. Its boundaries were extended on 16 August 1930 to include part of the
Shire of Waterford The Shire of Waterford is a former Local government in Australia, local government area in the south-east of Queensland, Australia, centred on the town of Waterford, Queensland, Waterford. It existed between 1879 and 1948. History On 11 November ...
.


Greater Ipswich Scheme of 1949

On 29 January 1949, a new Local Government Act was enacted to further amalgamate local government in the Ipswich area, abolishing the Shires of Normanby and Rosewood. The City of Ipswich was enlarged to include the more urban parts of the Shire of Moreton. The Shire of Moreton was then enlarged by the inclusion of the northern part of the Shire of Normanby and all the Shire of Rosewood. The southern part of the Shire of Normanby was transferred to an enlarged
Shire of Boonah The Shire of Boonah was a Local government in Australia, local government area in South East Queensland, South East Queensland, Australia, about southwest of Brisbane. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1880 until its merger with p ...
.


Period of stability

Council meetings were held in
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...
until 4 March 1961, when they moved to
Churchill Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and again from 1 ...
. In 1988, the shire had a population of about 38,000 people and covered an area of 1813 square kilometres.


Abolition

On 22 March 1995 the Shire merged into the City of Ipswich, as part of an effort to reform local government and create "super-cities". This occurred in tandem with the
Shire of Albert The Shire of Albert was a local government area in Queensland, located south of the capital, Brisbane, and taking in areas to the north and west of the Gold Coast. It was named after the Prince Consort of the United Kingdom, and husband of Queen ...
merging into the City of Gold Coast, and the Shire of Mulgrave merging into the
City of Cairns The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
. Its final chairman, John Nugent, won the mayorship of the combined City and continued to lead for another nine years.


Wards

Initially, the Shire of Moreton had six divisions each with two councillors, and the Shire of Rosewood had four divisions with three representing the first, and two representing each of the others. After the 1949 amalgamation, Moreton was resubdivided into three divisions with a chairman and 10 council members: * one being the remnants of Shire of Moreton after the losses to the City of Ipswich (3 council members) * one being the former Shire of Rosewood (4 council members) * one being the northern part of the former Shire of Normanby (3 council members) By 1988, there were 4 divisions: * No. 1 Division covered the areas north of Ipswich including: Glamorganvale, Mount Crosby,
Lake Manchester Lake Manchester is both a lake in the City of Brisbane and the surrounding suburbs and localities (Australia), locality which is split between the City of Brisbane and Somerset Region in Queensland, Australia. It is west of the CBD. In the , ...
,
Marburg Marburg ( or ) is a university town in the German federal state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf district (''Landkreis''). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has a population of approximate ...
, Pine Mountain,
Karalee Karalee is a rural residential suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the , Karalee had a population of 4352 people. Geography The suburb of Karalee is bordered by Brisbane River to the north and north-east and by ...
,
Karana Downs Karana Downs is a residential locality in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the , Karana Downs had a population of 3,862 people. Geography The locality is bordered by the Brisbane River to the south and east, and by Mount Crosby R ...
and part of Fernvale (the rest of Fernvale was in the Shire of Esk). * No. 2 Division covered areas west of Ipswich including:
Grandchester Grandchester is a rural town and locality in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Grandchester had a population of 444 people. Geography Grandchester is located west of the Brisbane CBD. The district historical ...
, Walloon and Rosewood (the largest town in the shire). * No. 3 Division covered the areas south-west of Ipswich including: Rosevale, Munbilla, Warrill View, Harrisville, Peak Crossing,
Yamanto Yamanto is a suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. At the 2016 Australian census the suburb recorded a population of 4,906. History The origin of the suburb is from a former 1860s cotton plantation which was orig ...
, Loamside,
Flinders View Flinders View is a suburb of Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the Flinders View had a population of 5,808 people. Geography Flinders View is bisected by the Cunningham Highway which also forms part of the northern and ...
,
Ripley Ripley may refer to: People and characters * Ripley (name) * ''Ripley'', the test mannequin aboard the first International Space Station space station Dragon 2 space test flight Crew Dragon Demo-1 * Ellen Ripley, a fictional character from the Ali ...
and Willowbank. * No. 4 Division covered areas south of Ipswich, including:
Redbank Plains Redbank Plains is a suburb in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the , Redbank Plains had a population of 19,299 people. Geography Redbank Plains is by road from the Ipswich CBD and approximately from the Brisbane CBD. Redbank Pl ...
,
Bellbird Park Bellbird Park is a suburb in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the Bellbird Park had a population of 6,736 people. History Kruger State School opened 23 January 1978 at Kruger Road at Redbank Plains, but suburb boundary changes mea ...
, Camira and Carole Park.


Population


Chairmen

The chairmen of the shire were:


References


Further reading

*


External links


Council History – Boundary Changes

Moreton Shire Councillors
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moreton Shire Former local government areas of Queensland 1995 disestablishments in Australia Populated places disestablished in 1995