Moon RPG Remix Adventure
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is a role-playing
adventure game An adventure game is a video game genre in which the player assumes the role of a protagonist in an interactive story driven by exploration and/or Puzzle video game, puzzle-solving. The Video game genres, genre's focus on story allows it to draw ...
developed by Love-de-Lic and first published in 1997 by
ASCII Entertainment was a Japanese publishing company based in Chiyoda, Tokyo. It became a subsidiary of Kadokawa Group Holdings in 2004, and merged with another Kadokawa subsidiary MediaWorks on April 1, 2008, becoming ASCII Media Works. The company published '' ...
for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
in Japan. ''Moon'' is set within a fictional role-playing game where "the hero" has wreaked destruction, killing hundreds of creatures and looting homes. The player takes on the role of a supporting character in this world, attempting to undo the damage done by the hero. ''Moon'' has been praised by critics for how it parodies the conventions and tropes of role-playing games. Although it was not officially localized for many years, it influenced
Toby Fox Robert F. Fox (born October 11, 1991), known professionally as Toby Fox (previously Toby "Radiation" Fox), is an American video game developer and video game composer. He is known for developing the role-playing video games ''Undertale'' and '' ...
for the design of his 2015 game '' Undertale''. After speaking with Fox, original designer Yoshiro Kimura was inspired to localize ''Moon''. In 2019, Onion Games released a port for the
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, which was localized and published in Western territories in 2020, and later ported to
Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
and
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013 in ...
in 2021, with a
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port arriving in early 2022.


Gameplay

Time follows a set calendar that runs in real time. Solarday, a day-off, is the equivalent to Sunday. Crescenday is Monday, Blazeday is Tuesday, Tearsday is Wednesday, Leavesday is Thursday, Coinsday is Friday, and Echoday is like Saturday. The world's inhabitants (and the animal's souls, too) follow their own regular schedules each week. Hero leaves behind the corpses of the animals he has killed all over the world. Boy must catch the soul that manifests, whereupon the soul is whisked away to the Moon and the Boy obtains "Love". A soul appears during a certain time of day each week. The player increases Boy's Love Level by discovering the secret wishes of Real Moon's people. Boy must then grant the idiosyncratic wishes of each person. Sometimes Love comes from readily apparent events, but there are secret and time-limited events Boy must fulfill. "Love" grows by levels. The player preserves progress by going to bed and entering a dream state. By leveling up Boy, the time he can exist in the world (his "action limit") increases. When Boy's "action limit" falls to zero, the player gets a game over. In the game, the player can change the background music at nearly any time. One can purchase or find "MoonDiscs" (M.D.), each of which grants one new song performed by commercial artists. Some locations, of course, have programmatic music. The player can also collect other special items. "Name cards" are cards featuring the in-game characters, which reveal information and hints about their background and wishes. "Chips" are integral to the game's story. They act as sacred texts that reveal the past, the present, and the future of Real Moon. The player must decide what to do based on the words and pictures featured on the chips.


Plot

''Moon'' begins with the protagonist, a small boy, playing a new
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within ...
(RPG) called "Moon" (a.k.a. "Fake Moon") on his "Gamestation". The game begins with the player controlling the Hero of Fake Moon in a 10-minute game-within-a-game, Fake Moon being something of a parody of Japanese RPGs (JRPGs) of the
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. Convoluted JRPG stories are skewered by the minutes of a nonsensical backstory, which Boy skips through before the player can read it. Queen Aphrodite has been abducted and taken to the moon. The perpetrator, Dragon, will wreak millions of calamitous years upon the people of Love-De-Gard with her power. Yet, the people have produced a hero who must travel to Dragon Castle and destroy the beast. After playing through a few typical RPG scenes (random battles, an airship sequence, etc.), the boy is ordered by his mother to go to bed and obediently does so. However, the television on which he was just playing Fake Moon switches back on by itself, and the boy is sucked into the world of ''Moon'', a land called "Love-de-Gard". Its people and its story resembles Fake Moon's.


Development

''Moon: Remix RPG Adventure'' is the first of three games developed by Love-de-Lic, a game developer made up of former members of Square. After leaving Square, the group worked on the game ambitiously for over two years. It was first previewed in '' Weekly Famitsu'' on May 23, 1997. ''Moon'' was co-directed by Yoshiro Kimura,
Taro Kudo is a Japanese game designer, video game designer and video game music composer. He began his career working for Konami and Square (video game company), Square in the 1990s, then joined fellow ex-Square designers at Love-de-Lic in 1996, where he d ...
, and Kenichi Nishi. The game's backgrounds and maps were designed by
Akira Ueda is a Japanese video game designer, director, graphical artist, and composer. After previously working for several notable companies, he currently designs games from his own company Audio, Inc. Career Ueda was born in 1970 in Tokyo, Japan. He mov ...
. Character and monster designs were handled by Kazuyuki Kurashima.


Music

The soundtrack to ''Moon'' was composed by over 30 independent Japanese
musician A musician is a person who composes, conducts, or performs music. According to the United States Employment Service, "musician" is a general term used to designate one who follows music as a profession. Musicians include songwriters who wri ...
s, perhaps the most prominent of which is The Thelonious Monkees, Love-de-Lic's internal name for its sound team, headed by Hirofumi Taniguchi. He would later compose music for Love-de-Lic's other games, as well the games from its spin-off companies. The game's musical score is a wide mix of genres ranging from
pop music Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form during the mid-1950s in the United States and the United Kingdom. The terms ''popular music'' and ''pop music'' are often used interchangeably, although the former describe ...
to traditional Japanese koto music, as well as having both instrumental and vocal tracks. One of the gameplay mechanics of ''Moon'' called the "MoonDisc" (MD) player even allows the person playing the game to arrange their own soundtrack with up to 36 pieces of music, for certain situations during the story. The first of ''Moons soundtracks was released on a single disc in 1997 alongside the game itself, but many of the MD tracks were absent, most likely due to legal issues from the many artists that composed the music. In December 2002, a three-disc set titled ''The Sketches of Moondays: We Kept Our Promise To You'' was released by Sten Och Flod and Underground Liberation Force Records. The set contains all of the game's music in a total of 63 tracks. One of its tracks, "Promise", was remixed for the 2001 ''Melody of Legend: Chapter of Love'' compilation disc. In 2006, Olio Music, an online music store, re-published both albums, as well as releasing two compilation albums: one containing arranged music from the game, and one containing new music composed by the "MoonDisc" artists.


Release

The game was first released for
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
on October 16, 1997, and was re-released as part of the PlayStation the Best line on November 5, 1998. A companion book titled ''Moon: Official Book'' was also released by ASCII. Another book titled ''Tsukiyo No Aho Dori: Moon Side Story'' was released by Jugemu Books. It features a story by Yoshiro Kimura and illustrations by Kazuyuki Kurashima. ''Moon'' was featured prominently at ASCII's E3 booth in 1997 with plans to release the game internationally the following year, but ASCII canceled localization plans later that year. English
fan translations Fan translation (or User-generated content, user-generated translation) refers to the unofficial translation of various forms of written or multimedia products made by fan (person), fans (fan labor), often into a language in which an official tra ...
were attempted but never completed.


Modern port

On
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presentation in September 2019 in Japan, Yoshiro Kimura's development studio Onion Games announced a Nintendo Switch port of the game, which was released in Japan on October 10 of that year. Afterwards, the studio said via Twitter that this version would receive an English localization, to be released in Western regions some time after the Japanese release. Tim Rogers, formerly of
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, was a writer of the English translation. It was released worldwide on August 27, 2020. This version was later released worldwide for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
and
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013 in ...
on December 16, 2021, and
MacOS macOS (; previously OS X and originally Mac OS X) is a Unix operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. Within the market of desktop and lapt ...
on January 28, 2022.


Reception

In 2000, ''
Famitsu formerly ''Famicom Tsūshin'', is a line of Japanese video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly formats as well as in the fo ...
'' listed ''Moon'' in its top 120 PlayStation games of all time for scoring 32 out of 40.


Legacy

''Moon'' was praised for its innovation breaking the norm of conventional role-playing games, parodying many aspects of the genre itself. It has been described as an "anti-RPG" for the way it subverts RPG tropes. The premise of ''Moon'' is considered to be ahead of its time. It is an early example of the Isekai genre of Japanese
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving Magic (supernatural), magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy ...
fiction, with its plot involving the protagonist being sucked into the fantasy-themed
virtual world A virtual world (also called a virtual space) is a computer-simulated environment which may be populated by many users who can create a personal avatar, and simultaneously and independently explore the virtual world, participate in its activities ...
of a role-playing game. The game's designer and writer, Yoshiro Kimura, went on to create ''
Chulip , stylized as ''Chu♥lip'', is an adventure/simulation video game developed by Punchline (company), Punchline and released on October 3, 2002 in Japan by Victor Interactive Software for the PlayStation 2. After numerous delays, the game was rel ...
'' (2002) and ''
Little King's Story ''Little King's Story'' is a real-time strategy Life simulation game, life simulation role-playing video game co-developed by Cing and Town Factory for the Nintendo Wii. The game was published by Rising Star Games in Australia on April 22, 2009 an ...
'' (2009), and founded the
indie game An indie game, short for independent video game, is a video game typically created by individuals or smaller development teams without the financial and technical support of a large game publisher, in contrast to most "AAA" (triple-A) games. ...
studio Onion Games. Indie developer
Toby Fox Robert F. Fox (born October 11, 1991), known professionally as Toby Fox (previously Toby "Radiation" Fox), is an American video game developer and video game composer. He is known for developing the role-playing video games ''Undertale'' and '' ...
cited ''Moon'' as a major inspiration behind his 2015 role-playing video game '' Undertale''. While he had not actually played the game because it was in Japanese, he was inspired by the game's concepts. He noted that ''Moon'' was "an
adventure game An adventure game is a video game genre in which the player assumes the role of a protagonist in an interactive story driven by exploration and/or Puzzle video game, puzzle-solving. The Video game genres, genre's focus on story allows it to draw ...
where you enter the world of an RPG where a 'Hero' has caused havoc" and "the point of the game is to repair the damage the 'Hero' caused and increase your LV" (Love Level) "by helping people instead of hurting them".


Notes


References


External links

*
''Moon: Remix RPG Adventure''
at
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*
Moon: Remix RPG Adventure
' at
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Moon: Remix Rpg Adventure 1997 video games Japanese role-playing video games Metafictional video games Nintendo Switch games Parody video games PlayStation (console) games PlayStation 4 games Video games with alternate endings Adventure games Video games about dragons Role-playing video games Video games about video games Video games developed in Japan Video games scored by Miki Higashino Video games scored by Taro Kudo Video games set in castles Video games set on the Moon Single-player video games Windows games Love-de-Lic games