Monster Hunter (video Game)
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''Monster Hunter'' is an
action role-playing game An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a subgenre of video games that combines core elements from both the action game and role-playing genre. Definition The games emphasize real-time combat where the player h ...
developed and published by
Capcom is a Japanese video game developer and video game publisher, publisher. It has created a number of List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil' ...
. ''Monster Hunter'' was released in North America on September 21, 2004 for the
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October 2000, in Europe on 24 November 2000, and in Australia on 3 ...
and ported to the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America and in December 2006 for most other Regional lockout, regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major ho ...
in 2009. It was remade and expanded in ''Monster Hunter G'', which was released in Japan and was brought to North America and Europe as ''
Monster Hunter Freedom is an Action role-playing game, action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation Portable. The first handheld installment in the ''Monster Hunter'' franchise, the game is an enhanced port of ''Monster Hunter (v ...
'' for the
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PAL regions on September 1, 2005, ...
. Much of the game can be played offline through single-player. The majority of the content is in the online section of the game. Only some monsters are found in single-player and the player's rewards are smaller (and less valuable) when they are offline. The goal for players online is not to defeat the most monsters but to reach the highest hunter rank, which is the storyline that is carried out online by non-player characters.


Gameplay

''Monster Hunter'' places the player in the role of an up-and-coming hunter who must accomplish various
quests A quest is a journey toward a specific mission or a goal. The word serves as a plot device in mythology and fiction: a difficult journey towards a goal, often symbolic or allegorical. Tales of quests figure prominently in the folklore of ev ...
to achieve glory. Armors, weapons, and other items are created from the remains of slain monsters by carving off their horns, scales and bones, as well as from mining for ores in the field. Monster Hunter plays in a similar fashion to ''
Phantasy Star Online ''Phantasy Star Online'' is an online role-playing game (RPG) developed by Sonic Team and published by Sega in 2000 for the Dreamcast. It was the first online RPG for game consoles; players adventure with up to three others over the internet to ...
'' allowing the player to team up with up to three other hunters online to take down stronger monsters. ''Monster Hunter'' is played through quests given to the hunter by the Village Elder or the Town Guild. Village Quests can be classified into four categories: hunting, gathering, capture and event. They are also categorized into different levels, ranging from 1 to 8. Higher level quests become available after quests in the previous level are completed. There are three types of quests: * Hunting: Hunting quests make up the majority of the missions. As the name implies, the hunter will track, provoke, and eventually slay a monster or a number of monsters. * Gathering: Gathering quests are missions in which the hunter must "gather" items like herbs or monster parts. * Capture: The hunter must weaken, but not kill the prey, and then capture it with a trap. The Event quests are an online-only feature. Every week, a new Event quest is available to hunters of any rank. These quests vary in style and difficulty. Some of the rarer weapons can be made only through Event quest rewards. Event quests are not vital to a hunter's success in the game, but are a useful way to gain experience and to obtain some rare items. Contract fees and time limits vary. All of the quests allow two deaths, but the third death marks the failure of the quest. Regardless of which player actually dies, three deaths will still fail the quest. The only exceptions to this rule are some of the Event quests and all the Training missions, which are failed with just one death. Hunters can be classified as either Blademasters or Gunners. The Blademaster classification consists of five sub-categories: Sword and Shield, Great Swords, Lances, Hammers, and Dual Swords (Dual Swords were added in the international release and are thus unavailable in the original Japanese release). Blademaster weapons can also be of a certain element, be it fire, water, thunder or dragon as well as status effects such as poison, stun or sleep. Gunners have two choices: Light bowgun, and Heavy Bowgun. Classifications and use of sub-category weapons are not chosen and solidified into a file; hunters are able to choose to use any weapon they want, before the start of any quest or event, as long as they have the proper money and/or supplies to do so. Armor is always dependent on whether one chooses to use a Blademaster or Gunner weapon (excluding some few which can be worn either way). Blademaster armor usually focuses on stronger physical protection, while Gunner armor usually focuses on elemental protection. Certain armor combinations provide the user with skills such as fast eating (drinking potions faster) or being able to sharpen your weapon fast and better. Combining ingredients to make even better items is a very important feature in Monster Hunter's gameplay, be it combining a blue mushroom and herb to make a health healing potion or a net and trap tool to make the infamous pitfall trap. Although many of the combinations must be discovered by the player, some combinations are hinted at throughout the game. Success is dependent on many factors, such as rarity of the items to be combined and amount of "combo books" a player has on hand or even certain armor skills. Some of the items in the game of the highest rarity can only be obtained by combining.


Development

''Monster Hunter'' was a part of an initiative from Capcom's Production Studio 1 to develop three
network Network, networking and networked may refer to: Science and technology * Network theory, the study of graphs as a representation of relations between discrete objects * Network science, an academic field that studies complex networks Mathematics ...
focused games on the PlayStation 2. The other games were ''
Auto Modellista is a racing game developed and published by Capcom, first released on PlayStation 2, later ported to GameCube and Xbox. Description ''Auto Modellista'' marked itself apart from others of the same genre with cel-shaded graphics, which gave a hand ...
'' and ''
Resident Evil Outbreak ''Resident Evil Outbreak'' is a survival horror video game with online playability for the PlayStation 2. Initially released in 2003, it was developed by Capcom Production Studio 1 and was the first entry in the ''Resident Evil'' video game seri ...
''. Capcom's plan was that at least one of the games would sell a million copies. Both ''Monster Hunter'' and ''Resident Evil Outbreak'' eventually sold a million copies each.


Online game support

''Monster Hunter''s online servers outside Japan were closed down on December 31, 2007. The server that displayed the "service termination notice" was taken down April 1, 2008. "After more than 3 years of online service, the external company providing server hosting for both Resident Evil: Outbreak and Monster Hunter has decided to exit the PlayStation 2 online business altogether, with no possibility of outsourcing either the service or the technology." ''Monster Hunter''s online servers in Japan closed down on July 1, 2011. (PlayStation 2 versions only)


Expansions and ports

A new version called ''Monster Hunter G'' was released in Japan for the
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October 2000, in Europe on 24 November 2000, and in Australia on 3 ...
. It was meant to be an
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for the original Japanese Monster Hunter. It was later ported to the
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PAL regions on September 1, 2005, ...
in Japan and released in America and Europe under the title ''
Monster Hunter Freedom is an Action role-playing game, action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation Portable. The first handheld installment in the ''Monster Hunter'' franchise, the game is an enhanced port of ''Monster Hunter (v ...
''. Some of the expanded content included Dual Swords (import from North America version), monster color changes and other monster varieties with varying difficulty. ''Monster Hunter G'' was released on April 23, 2009 for the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America and in December 2006 for most other Regional lockout, regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major ho ...
with the '' Monster Hunter Tri'' demo. There was also an extra package which included a special edition classic controller.


Reception

The game received "average" reviews according to video game
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. In Japan, ''
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'' gave it a score of all four eights, for a total of 32 out of 40.


Sequels

''
Monster Hunter 2 (also known as ''Monster Hunter 2'') is an action role-playing game, action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation 2. The second main installment of the ''Monster Hunter'' franchise, it was released in Japan ...
'' was released in Japan on February 16, 2006; ''
Monster Hunter Freedom 2 is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation Portable. It is the second handheld installment in the ''Monster Hunter'' franchise. Marketed as a sequel to ''Monster Hunter Freedom'', ''Freedom 2'' is a ...
'', based on ''Monster Hunter 2'', was released worldwide throughout 2007. ''
Monster Hunter Freedom Unite ''Monster Hunter Freedom Unite'' is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation Portable and iOS. It is an expansion of the original ''Monster Hunter Freedom 2'' and was released on March 27, 2008 in J ...
'' is another expansion to the PSP Monster Hunter game. '' Monster Hunter Tri'' was originally announced for the
PlayStation 3 The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. The successor to the PlayStation 2, it is part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. It was first released on Novemb ...
but was switched to the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America and in December 2006 for most other Regional lockout, regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major ho ...
. It features new mission modes as well as new monsters and items. This information was revealed in 2007 at Nintendo's Japanese press conference. ''
Monster Hunter 4 is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Capcom. It is the fourth game in the ''Monster Hunter'' series and the second to be released on the Nintendo 3DS. Originally released in Japan on September 14, 2013. On January 26, ...
'' was released on the Nintendo 3DS in Japan on September 14, 2013. On January 26, 2014, ''Monster Hunter 4G'' was released in Japan, and on February 13, 2015, under the name ''Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate'', was released worldwide. '' Monster Hunter: World'' was released worldwide on January 26, 2018 for
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013 in ...
and
Xbox One The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third base console in the Xbox series of video game consoles. It was first released in North America, parts of ...
, with a
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version released August 9, 2018. On September 6, 2019, '' Monster Hunter World: Iceborne,'' a major paid expansion for World, was released worldwide, with a PC version releasing January 9, 2020. ''
Monster Hunter Rise is a 2021 action role-playing game by Capcom. It is the sixth mainline installment in the ''Monster Hunter'' series and was released for the Nintendo Switch in March 2021 and Windows in January 2022. An expansion pack, ''Monster Hunter Rise: Sun ...
'' was released worldwide on March 26, 2021 for
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
, with a Microsoft Windows version released January 12, 2022. A major paid expansion, ''Monster Hunter Rise Sunbreak'', was released worldwide on June 30, 2022 for Nintendo Switch and Microsoft Windows.


References


External links


''Monster Hunter'' official website for North America''Monster Hunter'' official website for Europe
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Monster Hunter (Video Game) 2004 video games Action role-playing video games Monster Hunter Multiplayer and single-player video games Multiplayer online games PlayStation 2 games Role-playing video games Video games developed in Japan Video games featuring protagonists of selectable gender Video games scored by Masato Kouda Video games scored by Tetsuya Shibata Video games with expansion packs Monster Hunter G Video games with alternative versions Japan Game Awards' Game of the Year winners