Misala Pramenković
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Misala Pramenković ( sr-Cyrl, Мисала Праменковић; born 22 December 1980) is a Serbian politician. An ethnic Bosniak, she served in the National Assembly of Serbia from 2020 to 2022 as a member of the Justice and Reconciliation Party (''Stranka pravde i pomirenja'', SPP). She is currently a member of the Novi Pazar city assembly and of Serbia's Bosniak National Council.


Early life and private career

Pramenković was born in the village of Moroni in Tutin, in the Sandžak region of what was then the
Socialist Republic of Serbia , life_span = 1944–1992 , status = Constituent state of Yugoslavia , p1 = Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , flag_p1 = Flag of German Reich (1935–1945).svg , p2 ...
in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. She graduated from the Gazi Isa-beg school in Novi Pazar, continued her education at the Faculty of Islamic Studies at the University of Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and earned a master's degree and a Ph.D from the International University in Novi Pazar. She has published widely in her field.


Politician


Early years (2010–20)

Serbia organized the first direct elections for the country's national minority councils in 2010. Pramenković was elected to the Bosniak National Council that year on the
electoral list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can ...
of Chief Mufti
Muamer Zukorlić Muamer Zukorlić (; 15 February 1970 – 6 November 2021) was a Serbian politician and Islamic theologian who served as the president and chief Mufti of the Islamic Community in Serbia. An ethnic Bosniak, he served as an MP from 2016 to 2020 a ...
's Bosniak Cultural Community, which won seventeen mandates, as against thirteen for the Bosniak List led by Sulejman Ugljanin and five for the Bosniak Renaissance list of
Rasim Ljajić Rasim Ljajić ( sr-cyrl, Расим Љајић, ; born 28 January 1964) is a Serbian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia and the Minister of Trade, Tourism and Telecommunications from 27 July 2012 to 28 October 2020. He i ...
. These results were extremely contentious, and the legitimacy of the Bosniak Cultural Community's victory was contested by both the
Serbian government The Government of Serbia ( sr, Влада Србије, Vlada Srbije), formally the Government of the Republic of Serbia ( sr, Влада Републике Србије, Vlada Republike Srbije), commonly abbreviated to Serbian Government ( sr, ...
and Ugljanin's party. The council's responsibilities were officially suspended soon after the election, although Zukorlić's group continued to oversee what it described as council meetings in defiance of the government's decision. Pramenković became a member of the Bosniak Democratic Union of Sandžak (''Bošnjačka demokratska zajednica Sandžaka'', BDZ Sandžak) on its formation in 2013. The BDZ Sandžak contested the
2014 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 16 March 2014, with nineteen electoral lists competing for 250 members of the National Assembly. The election was called early, after tensions in the coalition led by the ruling Serbian Progressive P ...
on the Liberal Democratic Party's electoral list, and Pramenković was included in the 123rd position. The list did not cross the electoral threshold for assembly representation. A new election was organized for the Bosniak National Council in 2014, and Pramenković received the sixth position on Zukorlić's ''For Bosniaks, Sandžak and the Mufti'' list. The only other list to appear on the ballot was Ugljanin's ''For Bosniak Unity''. Ugljanin's list won the election, nineteen seats to sixteen. Zukorlić's group initially raised concerns about
electoral fraud Electoral fraud, sometimes referred to as election manipulation, voter fraud or vote rigging, involves illegal interference with the process of an election, either by increasing the vote share of a favored candidate, depressing the vote share of ...
but ultimately accepted the results, and Pramenković served as a member of the opposition. Pramenković appeared in the third position on the BDZ Sandžak's list in the
2016 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 24 April 2016. Initially, the election were originally due to be held by March 2018, but on 17 January 2016 Prime Minister Aleksandar Vučić called for a snap election claiming Serbia "needs four m ...
and narrowly missed election when the list won two seats. She also received the third position on the party's list for the Novi Pazar city assembly in the concurrent
2016 Serbian local elections Local elections were held in most cities and municipalities of Serbia (excluding the disputed territory of Kosovo) on 24 April 2016, with repeat voting later taking place in some jurisdictions. The elections were held concurrently with the 2016 Ser ...
and was elected when the list won ten seats. The BDZ Sandžak was restructured as the Justice and Reconciliation Party in 2017, and she became a member of the new party. Pramenković was promoted to the third position on the Mufti's list for the 2018 Bosniak National Council election and was re-elected when the list won thirteen seats. As in 2014, Zukorlić's list was narrowly defeated by Ugljanin's. Following the election, Ugljanin's group formed a coalition with a third list aligned with Ljajić, and the Zukorlić faction remained in opposition.


Parliamentarian (2020–22)

Pramenković received the third position on the SPP's list in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the list won four mandates. The Serbian Progressive Party (''Srpska napredna stranka'', SNS) and its allies won a landslide majority victory in the election; the SPP did not afterward join Serbia's SNS-led
coalition government A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate to form a government. The usual reason for such an arrangement is that no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election, an atypical outcome in ...
but provided it with outside support. In parliament, Pramenković was a member of the committee on the rights of the child (and its working group for initiatives, petitions, and proposals), a deputy member of the committee on the diaspora and Serbs in the region, and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. She attracted some attention as the first elected representative in the Serbian national assembly to wear a
hijab In modern usage, hijab ( ar, حجاب, translit=ḥijāb, ) generally refers to headcoverings worn by Muslim women. Many Muslims believe it is obligatory for every female Muslim who has reached the age of puberty to wear a head covering. While ...
; in a 2021 interview, she said that she had not experienced any discrimination on this basis. She also received the tenth position on the SPP's list for the Novi Pazar assembly in the 2020 local elections and was re-elected when the list won eleven mandates. Pramenković was given the fourth position on the SPP's list in the
2022 Serbian parliamentary election General elections were held in Serbia on 3 April 2022 to elect both the president and members of the National Assembly. Initially, parliamentary elections were scheduled to be held in 2024; however, in October 2020 president Aleksandar Vučić s ...
. The list won three mandates, and she was not re-elected. She is now the next candidate slated to enter the assembly if any of elected SPP members leave in the current term.


2022 Bosniak National Council election

Pramenković is currently leading the SPP's electoral list for the Bosniak National Council in the 2022 national minority council elections, which will take place on 13 November."SPP izlazi na izbore za BNV: Nosilac liste dr. Misala Pramenković"
''Sandžak Press'', 12 September 2022, accessed 10 October 2022.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pramenkovic, Misala 1980 births Living people Bosniaks of Serbia Politicians from Novi Pazar People from Tutin, Serbia Members of the National Assembly (Serbia) Members of the Bosniac National Council (Serbia) Bosniak Democratic Union of Sandžak politicians Justice and Reconciliation Party politicians Women members of the National Assembly (Serbia)