The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China (Taiwan) (MOFA; ) is a ministry of the Republic of China (
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
). Governed as the cabinet level policy-making body under the
Executive Yuan
The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan.
...
since 1928, the fundamental purpose of the ministry is to promote, expand, and conduct bilateral foreign affairs with other nations. Though the ministry was founded on 1 January 1912 when the Republic was founded, the ministry dates its origins on 11 March 1861 as the Office in Charge of Affairs Concerning All Nations in the Qing dynasty. The current
Foreign Minister
A foreign affairs minister or minister of foreign affairs (less commonly minister for foreign affairs) is generally a cabinet minister in charge of a state's foreign policy and relations. The formal title of the top official varies between cou ...
is
Joseph Wu
Joseph Wu Jaushieh (; born October 31, 1954) is a Taiwanese politician currently serving as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China under current President Tsai Ing-wen since February 26, 2018. He was formerly the Secretary-Gen ...
. The MOFA headquartered in
Zhongzheng District
Zhongzheng District (also Jhongjheng District) is a District (Taiwan), district in Taipei. It is home to most of the national government buildings of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan), including the Presidential Office Building, Taipei, P ...
in
Taipei
Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the n ...
.
The agency is in charge of interactions between the Republic of China and foreign countries except the People's Republic of
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, which falls under the jurisdiction of the
Mainland Affairs Council
The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) is a cabinet-level administrative agency under the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China in Taiwan.
The MAC is responsible for the planning, development, and implementation of the cross-strait relations po ...
. It is responsible for formulating foreign policies, decisions, foreign affairs documents, and statements in regard to the ROC. It also negotiates and signs bilateral and multilateral foreign treaties and agreements. The agency also dispatches foreign affairs and TECRO representatives to other countries.
Administration
MOFA is composed of the following departmental structures:
Departmental Structure
* Secretariat
* Department of East Asian and Pacific Affairs
* Department of West Asian and African Affairs
* Department of European Affairs
* Department of North American Affairs
* Department of Latin American and Caribbean Affairs
* Department of Treaty and Legal Affairs
* Department of International Organizations
* Department of International Cooperation and Economic Affairs
* Department of International Information Services
* Department of Policy Planning
* Department of Protocol
* Department of General Affairs
* Department of Personnel
* Department of Civil Service Ethics
* Department of Accounting
* Department of Archives, Information Management and Telecommunications
* Public Diplomacy Coordination Council
* Department of NGO International Affairs
* The Office of Parliamentarian Affairs
*
Bureau of Consular Affairs
The Bureau of Consular Affairs (CA) is a bureau of the United States Department of State reporting to the under secretary of state for management. The mission of the Bureau is to administer laws, formulate regulations and implement policies re ...
*
Institute of Diplomacy and International Affairs
The Institute of Diplomacy and International Affairs (IDIA; ) is the agency of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China.
History
IDIA was originally established in January 1969 as Foreign Service Training Institute and renamed ...
*
Taiwan–Japan Relations Association
* Coordination Council for North American Affairs
* Central Taiwan Office
* Southern Taiwan Office
* Eastern Taiwan Office
* Southwestern Taiwan Office
Budget
According to statistics published by the
Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics
The Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS; ) is a branch of the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China ( Taiwan), performs the role of both a comptroller for the government and census bureau.
History
The DGBAS was es ...
for Fiscal Year 2011, the budget for MOFA is equivalent to approx. 10.37% of the budget for the Ministry of National Defense (MND). The MND budget for 2011 has been announced to be US$9.2 billion. Hence, an estimated MOFA budget figure for Fiscal Year 2011 is US$954 million.
Diplomatic relations
The Republic of China has diplomatic relations with 14 countries.
Oceania
*
*
*
*
North America
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
South America
*
Africa
*
Europe
*
Republic of China Representative Offices Abroad
For countries with which the Republic of China does not have formal diplomatic relations, representation is often referred to as the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office, Taipei Economic and Cultural Representatives Office or Taipei Representative Offices, which serve the same function as embassy or consulate.
Foreign missions in the Republic of China
* Embassy of the Republic of Nauru
* Embassy of Saint Christopher and Nevis
* Embassy of Belize
* Embassy of the Republic of Palau
* Embassy of the Republic of the Marshall Islands
* Embassy of the Republic of Honduras
* Embassy of the Kingdom of Eswatini
*
Apostolic Nunciature
Ministers
Access
The MOFA building is accessible by
NTU Hospital Station
National Taiwan University Hospital () is a metro station in Taipei, Taiwan served by Taipei Metro.
Station overview
The station is a two-level, underground station with an island platform. It has four exits, two of which are equipped with elev ...
of the
Taipei Metro
Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), branded as Metro Taipei, is a rapid transit system serving the areas of Taipei and New Taipei City, New Taipei in Taiwan, operated by the State-owned enterprise, government-owned Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation ...
on the
Red Line.
See also
*
List of foreign ministers of the Republic of China
This is a list of foreign ministers of the Republic of China (based in Taiwan since 1949), heading its Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Political Party:
Beiyang and Nationalist Governments
Post-1948 Constitution
See also
* Foreign relations ...
*
Foreign relations of the Republic of China
Foreign may refer to:
Government
* Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries
** Foreign Office, a department of the UK government
** Foreign office and foreign minister
* United S ...
References
External links
Official website of Ministry of Foreign Affairs (TAIWAN)
{{portalbar, Taiwan, China
1861 establishments in China
1912 establishments in China
Foreign Affairs
''Foreign Affairs'' is an American magazine of international relations and U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership organization and think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and ...
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
Foreign relations of Taiwan
Ministries established in 1861
Ministries established in 1912