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Mildred Mary Nevile
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(1927 – 2012) was a lifelong Catholic activist against poverty and injustice. She led what was then the Catholic Institute for International Relations to focus its work on alleviating poverty.


Life

Nevile was born on 2 July 1927 at Wellingore Hall, her family's large house in Wellingore in Lincolnshire. She was the fourth of the six children of Muriel Margaret (born O'Conor) and Charles Joseph Nevile (1883–1930). Her father worked for the Sudan political service. Her elder brother was Henry Nevile who became
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. left, Born at Wellingore Hall. The family's chapel is visible through the gates. She had no early higher education and in 1958 she joined the Sword of the Spirit on a part-time basis. This organisation had been created during World War Two and it had evolved into a body working with the
United Nations Association A United Nations Association (UNA) is a non-governmental organization that exist in various countries to enhance the relationship between the people of member states and the United Nations to raise public awareness of the UN and its work, to promot ...
and the Council for Education in World Citizenship trying to encourage students to know about global affairs. In 1965, the Sword of the Spirit renamed itself as the ''Catholic Institute for International Relations'' (CIIR). It leased a building in
Regent's Park Regent's Park (officially The Regent's Park) is one of the Royal Parks of London. It occupies of high ground in north-west Inner London, administratively split between the City of Westminster and the Borough of Camden (and historically betwee ...
because the landlords just wanted it occupied. In the winter they sometimes worked in overcoats because the boiler was not repaired. At the beginning of 1967 Nevile became the secretary-general of the CIIR and she proposed change. She championed the idea that they would concentrate on the development required to end poverty in the world. Former causes such as anti-racism and world peace could be left to other organisations. She believed that the institution had to show solidarity with the countries that they were working with to encourage their participation. The organisation was active in South America in the late 1970s. South America was an early focus for the institution. They knew about the terrible condition in the
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and they were able to use this to persuade the UK government to not give the mines a grant and knowing the conditions in El Salvador they managed to prevent the sale of arms to those in power there. In Africa they were able to quietly channel funds to anti-apartheid groups including funds supplied by the Swedish government. In 1985, she was made an member of the
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
. That year she also decided her priorities lay elsewhere and she left the CIIR and went on to take a degree at
Leeds University , mottoeng = And knowledge will be increased , established = 1831 – Leeds School of Medicine1874 – Yorkshire College of Science1884 - Yorkshire College1887 – affiliated to the federal Victoria University1904 – University of Leeds , ...
. She went on to lead a group called ''Christian Concern for Southern Africa''. This group was at one time using rooms at the CIIR offices. It had been started in 1972 and saw its role as raising awareness of affairs in South Africa and to co-ordinate a response from churches of any denomination. Nevile had been a strong supporter of
CAFOD The Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD) is an international development charity and the official aid agency of the Catholic Church in England and Wales. It aims to tackle poverty globally. Through local Catholic Church and secular pa ...
and she was a trustee for twenty years. She is credited with advising Julian Filochowski to cut their advertising budget and to instead establish regional offices. She died in 2012.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nevile, Mildred Mary 1927 births 2012 deaths British activists British religious leaders