Milan N. Popović
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Milan Popović (1924–2012) was a renowned Serbian
psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry, the branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, study, and treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are physicians and evaluate patients to determine whether their sy ...
-
psychoanalyst PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: + . is a set of Theory, theories and Therapy, therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a bo ...
, a full professor of the
University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy The University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy ( sr, Филозофски факултет Универзитета у Београду), established in 1838 within the Belgrade Higher School, is the oldest Faculty at the University of Belgrade ...
.


Biography

He was born in 1924 in
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
,
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
. He graduated from the
University of Belgrade School of Medicine The Belgrade Faculty of Medicine ( sr, Медицински факултет Универзитета у Београду/''Medicinski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu'') is a constituent institution of the University of Belgrade, which offers a wi ...
, specialized
neuropsychiatry Neuropsychiatry or Organic Psychiatry is a branch of medicine that deals with psychiatry as it relates to neurology, in an effort to understand and attribute behavior to the interaction of neurobiology and social psychology factors. Within neurop ...
and was awarded a doctor's degree with the theme "
Group psychotherapy Group psychotherapy or group therapy is a form of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists treat a small group of clients together as a group. The term can legitimately refer to any form of psychotherapy when delivered in a group format, ...
of the
schizophrenic Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdra ...
in hospital conditions". He was elected associate professor of the Faculty of Philosophy of Belgrade University in 1972 and full professor in 1980.


Education

Milan Popović is a pioneer in developing the group psychiatry in Serbia and opening psychiatric departments towards the society. He is a founder of "Psychoanalytical psychotherapy school" at post graduated studies of the Faculty of Medicine in Belgrade. He is a teacher of many generations of psychiatrists, psychologists and sociologists in Serbia. He has given an important contribution to the development of psychiatry in the country, especially the development of psychotherapy and social psychiatry, truthfully representing domestic achievements abroad.


Scientific and professional functions

He was attending professional courses from analytical psychotherapy at
Tavistock Clinic The Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust is a specialist mental health trust based in north London. The Trust specialises in talking therapies. The education and training department caters for 2,000 students a year from the United Kin ...
in London, the Centre for mental health of 13th Arrondissement in Paris and
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, ...
in Los Angeles, altogether for two years. As one of the founders of the
Institute of Mental Health (Belgrade) The Institute of Mental Health in Belgrade ( sr, Институт за ментално здравље / Institut za mentalno zdravlje), established in 1963, is the first social-psychiatric institution in Southeast Europe. It is a tertiary care in ...
, he has been leading the first Open department, mostly for
psychosis Psychosis is a condition of the mind that results in difficulties determining what is real and what is not real. Symptoms may include delusions and hallucinations, among other features. Additional symptoms are incoherent speech and behavior ...
since 1963. The degree of Primarius was given to him in 1968. From 1979 till he retired, he was the chief of the Centre for psychotherapy and sociotherapy, mostly doing educational and scientific activity. He has been working as a director of the Institute for mental health for a year and a half. At the Faculty of Philosophy of Belgrade University he has been teaching Social Pathology (Sociology of mental disorders) and General
psychopathology Psychopathology is the study of abnormal cognition, behaviour, and experiences which differs according to social norms and rests upon a number of constructs that are deemed to be the social norm at any particular era. Biological psychopatholo ...
. He was the chief of sociology department, the director of the Department for philosophy and sociology, and from 1987 till 1989 the Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy of Belgrade University. At the Faculty of Medicine of Belgrade University he was one of the organizers of postgraduate lectures from
psychotherapy Psychotherapy (also psychological therapy, talk therapy, or talking therapy) is the use of psychological methods, particularly when based on regular personal interaction, to help a person change behavior, increase happiness, and overcome pro ...
and
social therapy Social therapy is an activity-theoretic practice developed outside of academia at the East Side Institute for Group and Short Term Psychotherapy in New York. Its primary methodologists are cofounders of the East Side Institute, Fred Newman and L ...
. He was also the president of committee for passing the sub specialized exam from psychotherapy. He is a founder and the first leader of Psychological counseling service for students of Belgrade University. As a visiting professor he held lectures at Centre for Rehabilitation of psychiatric patients ''La Verriere'' in Paris,
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, ...
in Los Angeles and
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
. In June 1990 he became Affiliate Teacher of
Institute of Group Analysis The Institute of Group Analysis is a training organisation for group psychotherapists in the analytical tradition, based on the groundwork begun by S. H. Foulkes in forming the body of theory and practice now known as Group Analysis. History and ...
in London. He has been also working as a consultant of the Centre for victims of war trauma, affiliated department of International Red Cross and Red Crescent Federation (Serbia and Montenegro). He has been doing medical ethics. He was the president of Ethical committee of Serbian doctors' society from 1992 till 1997. At the end of 1992 Milan Popović was elected president of the Association of Serbian physicians for peace, the branch of International association of physicians for the prevention of nuclear war. This international association was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace. He was the president of the section for psychotherapy of Serbian medical association. Milan Popović has showed great interests in culture too. He was also, among the rest, the President of programmed Council of Cvijeta Zuzoric art gallery. After the invitation, he has been the member of European association of culture with the seat in Venice since 1989.


The membership in scientific institutions

In 1995 Milan Popović was chosen a full member of Medical academy of Serbian medical association, and in 1996 was promoted to a full member of medical department of
European Academy of Sciences and Arts The European Academy of Sciences and Arts (EASA, la, Academia Scientiarum et Artium Europaea) is a transnational and interdisciplinary network, connecting about 2,000 recommended scientists and artists worldwide, including 37 Nobel Prize laure ...
with the seat in Salzburg. He is a member of honour of the Association of psychologists of Serbia and Belgrade psychoanalytical group. In 1989 he was awarded the Yugoslav Ordain of merits for people with silver rays.


Scientific and professional work

He is the
author An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
of 167 scientific and professional works, of which 37 abroad, alone or with associates. Among these works there are 10 monographs, textbooks, books in which he is the only one or the first author, and from the fields of psychotherapy and social psychotherapy. We have abstracted the most important works: * After Earthquake, Popović M., Petrović D. (The Lancet, 1964) * La psychotherapie de groupe des schizophrenese par l image, Popović M., Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (Vol 29, N 1-4, 1978) * Development of a screening method or early identification of emotional disorders with University students, Morić-Petrović S., Popović M. (Institute for mental health Belgrade, Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Washington, Monograph-Book, 1973) * Group Psychotherapy of Schizophrenia, Popović M. (Medicinska knjiga, Belgrade-Zagreb, Book, 1975) * Psychodynamics and Psychotherapy of Neurosis, Popović M., Jerotić V. (Four editions: 1985 Nolit, 1989 Zavod za udžbenike, 2003 Zlatousti and 2007 Ars Libri, Belgrade, Podgorica, Book) * We and Those Different Ones, Popović M., the leader of research (Institute for social researches of the Faculty of Philosophy, Belgrade, Monograph, 1988) * Obsessive-Compulsive and Phobic Neurosis and Their Therapy, Popović M., Milovanović D. (Lek, Ljubljana, Book, 1981) * The Relationship between a Therapist and a Patient, Popović M., Opalić P. (Naučna knjiga, Belgrade, Book, 1992) * The Time of Hate and Suffering, Popović M. (Medicine and War, London, 1993) * Ethnopsychology and the Yugoslav Drama, Popović (International Physicians for the Prevention of the Nuclear War, XI World Congress, Mexico City, 1993; Gesundheitpolitik, No. 173, 5 October 1993; Mexican journal El Nacional, El Compleijo de Cain, 1 November 1993) * The Charter about the rights of patients, one of the authors (The Centre for improvement of Law studies, Belgrade, 1999) * The Mental State of Inhabitants of Serbia after many years of war, Popović M. (XV International World Congress of Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, Paris, Notebook 63-64, 2000) * Refuges of Milan Popović, Conversations M. Popović with M. Jevtić (Plato, Belgrade, Book, 2002) * Euthanasia, Old Problems and New Challenges, Popović M. (Health Protection, Belgrade, No. 3, 2000) * Freud's Contribution to Group Psychology and Group Psychotherapy, Popovic M. (ZUS, Beograd, 2010)


Studies of Mileva Marić-Einstein

Milan Popović has been doing psychohistorical studies of Mileva Marić-Einstein, especially concerning her relationship with her husband
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein ( ; ; 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory ...
. This study is based on the presentation and analysis of about 70 letters and postcards which Mileva Marić, and some of them Albert Einstein too, addressed to Helena Savić (grandmother of Milan Popović), their close friend and colleague from studies in Zurich. These letters are significant for better understanding of the relationship evolution of the Einstein couple, as well as for psychology of this ingenious man. Related work: * A friendship - Letters of Milena and Albert to Helena Savić, Popovic M. (Podgorica, CID, 1998) * In Albert's Shadow, the Life and Letters of Mileva Marić, Einstein's First Wife, Popović M. (The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, Book, September 2003)


Family

His father, Novak Popović, was an engineer of technology, and his mother, a pulmonologist Julka Popović Savić Ph.D. professor of the Faculty of Medicine of Belgrade University. He is married to Bosa Kićevac Popović, a painter. They have two children, an art historian, Ana Popović Bodroža, expert associate of the Belgrade Heritage House and Bojan Popović, director of the Gallery of Frescoes in Belgrade.


Death

Popović died in Belgrade on 28 April 2012 from natural causes.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Popovic, Milan 1924 births 2012 deaths Physicians from Belgrade Serbian psychiatrists Academic staff of the University of Belgrade University of Belgrade Faculty of Medicine alumni Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts