Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition
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''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' is a 1998 golf video game developed by American studio Friendly Software and published by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washing ...
for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
. It is the fourth game in the ''
Microsoft Golf ''Microsoft Golf'' is a video game spin-off of the '' Links'' series. Gameplay ''Microsoft Golf: The True Challenge of Golf for Windows'' adapts the ''Links'' game engine for Windows, and a Multimedia Edition was also published. Reception Patri ...
'' series, following ''
Microsoft Golf 3.0 ''Links 386 Pro'' is a golf simulation sports game for MS-DOS released in 1992. It is part of the ''Links'' series, and was developed by Access Software as the follow-up to '' Links: The Challenge of Golf'' (1990). A Macintosh version, ''Links P ...
''. The game uses a revamped design that is substantially different from its predecessors. Some critics considered the game to be a significant improvement over its predecessors, with particular praise for its graphics. Sales were poor, with the game ranking 232nd for computer game sales during 1998. It was followed by ''
Microsoft Golf 1999 Edition ''Microsoft Golf 1999 Edition'' is a golf video game developed by American studio Friendly Software and published by Microsoft for Microsoft Windows. It was released in the United States in late 1998. It is the fifth game in the ''Microsoft Golf'' ...
''.


Gameplay

''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' features four golf courses: The Links, and Teeth of the Dog, both at
Casa de Campo The Casa de Campo (, for Spanish: ''Country House'') is the largest public park in Madrid. It is situated west of central Madrid, Spain. It gets its name 'Country House' because it was once a royal hunting estate, located just west of the Ro ...
in the
Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic ( ; es, República Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares wit ...
; and
Lake Michigan Lake Michigan is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is the second-largest of the Great Lakes by volume () and the third-largest by surface area (), after Lake Superior and Lake Huron. To the east, its basin is conjoined with that o ...
's Bay Harbor Golf Club, and The Preserve 9 at Bay Harbor. The latter is a 9-hole course, while the other three each contain 18 holes. The game features five game modes: Bingo Bango Bongo,
match A match is a tool for starting a fire. Typically, matches are made of small wooden sticks or stiff paper. One end is coated with a material that can be ignited by friction generated by striking the match against a suitable surface. Wooden matc ...
,
scramble Scramble, Scrambled, or Scrambling may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Games * ''Scramble'' (video game), a 1981 arcade game Music Albums * ''Scramble'' (album), an album by Atlanta-based band the Coathangers * ''Scrambles'' (album) ...
, skins, and
stroke A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
. Four golf swing methods are featured, including Natural Swing and Sim Swing; the former method uses the motion of a computer mouse to simulate the swing, while the latter option has the game take the swing for the player, who has no involvement in the process. The game also features regular two-click and three-click swing methods that are common to golfing games. The player can also choose
pin A pin is a device used for fastening objects or material together. Pin or PIN may also refer to: Computers and technology * Personal identification number (PIN), to access a secured system ** PIN pad, a PIN entry device * PIN, a former Dutch de ...
placement, and has a variety of camera angles and replay options. Wind and weather can also be customized. The game includes commentary from
David Feherty David William Feherty (born 13 August 1958) is a former professional golfer and current golf broadcaster. As a touring professional he won five European Tour events, competed at the Open Championship twice ( 1989 and 1994), and played on Europe ...
, who reacts to the player's golfing. Ten golfer models are featured, including males and females of varying skin tones, and the player can use a variety of options to customize the character. The game supports
multiplayer A multiplayer video game is a video game in which more than one person can play in the same game environment at the same time, either locally on the same computing system (couch co-op), on different computing systems via a local area network, or ...
for up to four players, with various options such as LAN and Microsoft's
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.


Development

The previous games in the ''
Microsoft Golf ''Microsoft Golf'' is a video game spin-off of the '' Links'' series. Gameplay ''Microsoft Golf: The True Challenge of Golf for Windows'' adapts the ''Links'' game engine for Windows, and a Multimedia Edition was also published. Reception Patri ...
'' series are basic versions of the early '' Links'' golfing games by
Access Software Access Software, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Founded in November 1982 by Bruce Carver and Chris Jones, the company created the '' Beach Head'', '' Links'' and ''Tex Murphy'' series, as well as '' R ...
.
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washing ...
's previous golf games are also
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
versions of the ''Links'' games, which were being published for
DOS DOS is shorthand for the MS-DOS and IBM PC DOS family of operating systems. DOS may also refer to: Computing * Data over signalling (DoS), multiplexing data onto a signalling channel * Denial-of-service attack (DoS), an attack on a communicatio ...
at the time. Microsoft and Access Software ended their partnership in 1996, when the latter began developing ''Links'' for Windows, making their series a direct rival to ''Microsoft Golf''. For ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'', Microsoft chose Friendly Software to develop the game, which uses a revamped design that is substantially different from its predecessors. Friendly Software previously developed ''Greg Norman Ultimate Challenge Golf'', and ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' uses the same
game engine A game engine is a software framework primarily designed for the development of video games and generally includes relevant libraries and support programs. The "engine" terminology is similar to the term "software engine" used in the software i ...
. The game uses
DirectDraw DirectDraw (ddraw.dll) is an API that used to be a part of Microsoft's DirectX API. DirectDraw is used to accelerate rendering of 2D graphics in applications. DirectDraw also allows applications to run fullscreen or embedded in a window such as mo ...
for graphics rendering.


Release and marketing

The game was published by Microsoft in the United States in May 1998. That month, Microsoft and company
Eddie Bauer Eddie Bauer, LLC is an American clothing store chain headquartered in Seattle, Washington. Eddie Bauer sells its merchandise via retail stores, outlet stores, and online and via phone, with a call center in Groveport, Ohio. Its flagship store is ...
partnered to promote ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Special Edition'', a basic version of the game featuring only the Preserve 9 course. It was created specifically for Eddie Bauer. The Eddie Bauer logo and website are featured in the game, which was given away to Eddie Bauer customers who purchased merchandise costing $75 or more. A basic demo version of the full game, titled ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Lite'' and featuring only the Preserve 9 course, was included with
Microsoft Plus! 98 Microsoft Plus! is a discontinued commercial operating system enhancement product by Microsoft. The last edition is the Plus! SuperPack, which includes an assortment of screensavers, themes, and games, as well as multimedia applications. The Micr ...
upon its release in June 1998. In August 1998, Microsoft hosted a promotional media event at Washington's
Museum of Flight The Museum of Flight is a private non-profit air and space museum in the Seattle metropolitan area. It is located at the southern end of King County International Airport (Boeing Field) in the city of Tukwila, immediately south of Seattle.< ...
, coinciding with the
1998 PGA Championship 1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''. Events January * January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for frozen water, in soil in permanently s ...
being held in the state, where Microsoft was headquartered. The event, titled "Battle in Seattle", was a three-hole matchup between professional golfers
Craig Stadler Craig Robert Stadler (born June 2, 1953) is an American professional golfer who has won numerous tournaments at both the PGA Tour and Champions Tour level, including one major championship, the 1982 Masters Tournament. Early life Stadler was bo ...
and
Michelle McGann Michelle McGann (born December 30, 1969) is an American professional golfer who plays on the LPGA Tour. Amateur career Born in West Palm Beach, Florida, McGann was diagnosed with juvenile diabetes at age 13 and was a three-time Florida state jun ...
, who competed against each other in the game. The event included a jumbo screen to watch the match, as well as 10 computers featuring demo versions of the game. The event garnered only about 80 people, below Microsoft's expectations. Media attendees included
ESPN ESPN (originally an initialism for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by ESPN Inc., owned jointly by The Walt Disney Company (80%) and Hearst Communications (20%). The ...
and
Fox Sports Fox Sports is the brand name for a number of sports channels, broadcast divisions, programming, and other media around the world. The ''Fox Sports'' name has since been used for other sports media assets. These assets are held mainly by the Fo ...
, in addition to several
PGA Tour The PGA Tour (stylized in all capital letters as PGA TOUR by its officials) is the organizer of professional golf tours in the United States and North America. It organizes most of the events on the flagship annual series of tournaments also k ...
players.


Reception

Some critics considered ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' to be a significant improvement over its predecessors. Stephen Poole of
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
wrote that "the only way you'd know it had anything to do with the previous versions is from the name." Scott A. May of ''
Computer Gaming World ''Computer Gaming World'' (CGW) was an American computer game magazine published between 1981 and 2006. One of the few magazines of the era to survive the video game crash of 1983, it was sold to Ziff Davis in 1993. It expanded greatly through ...
'' praised the game for retaining "the polished, user-friendly feel of the previous versions, but little else." He stated that veteran fans of the series would be surprised by ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'', while people who ignored its predecessors for their lack of depth "finally have a reason to take another look" at the series. Gordon Goble of
Gamecenter ''CNET'' (short for "Computer Network") is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts, and videos on technology and consumer electronics globally. ''CNET'' originally produced content for radio and televi ...
stated that nearly everything about the series had been changed for the better with the release of ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition''. Paul Rosano of ''
Hartford Courant The ''Hartford Courant'' is the largest daily newspaper in the U.S. state of Connecticut, and is considered to be the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. A morning newspaper serving most of the state north of New Haven ...
'' called it "a worthwhile and successful, albeit overdue, upgrade." The graphics were praised, although some critics still considered them inferior when compared to ''
Links LS 1998 ''Links LS 1998'' is a golf video game developed and published by Access Software. It is part of the ''Links (series), Links'' video game series, following ''Links LS'' (1996). It was released in 1997, and is the first game in the series to be p ...
'' and '' Jack Nicklaus 5''. Poole considered the graphics to be "the biggest area of improvement," stating that they were nearly as good as the latest ''Links'' and ''Jack Nicklaus'' games. May praised the video-captured golfers for being seamlessly blended into the foreground. Other critics praised the golfer animations as well, but were disappointed by the golfers' lack of pre- and post-shot reactions. Goble particularly praised the aerial previews of each hole, considering them to be the best of any golf game. May called the sounds on the course "outstanding" but stated that some sounds "seem to be missing," such as the ball hitting the pin or splashing into water. Nick Smith of
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considered the sounds to be "very realistic" and stated that they "do not get in the way of the gameplay as they sometimes do in other golf games." Goble criticized the ambient audio for including "annoying, perpetually chirping birds and crickets". Doug Pierce of Sports Gaming Network criticized the audio for its lack of variety and its repetitive sounds of birds and sprinklers. Smith enjoyed the commentary and called it "relevant and even sympathetic at times". May believed the commentary to be superfluous, while Poole stated that the commentary "isn't particularly humorous or helpful". Goble stated that the commentary was rarely accurate in its reaction to the player's golfing. Some criticized the game's click-swing methods for requiring fast responses from the player. May considered the array of swing methods to be "by far the most impressive" of the game's options. He also praised the pin placement option for significantly increasing the game's long-term playability. Dennis Lynch of the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
'' considered the Natural Swing "anything but natural," although he praised the various game options and the Internet Gaming Zone feature. Jeff Lackey of ''
Computer Games Strategy Plus ''Computer Games Magazine'' was a monthly computer and console gaming print magazine, founded in October 1988 as the United Kingdom publication ''Games International''. During its history, it was known variously as ''Strategy Plus'' (October 1 ...
'' praised the multitude of game options, noting that some of them were not yet offered by rival golfing games. May praised the "clean" interface, while Poole praised it for providing quick access to parts of the game. Rosano praised the courses, including Teeth of the Dragon, as a "big plus," while stating they were all "expertly rendered." May was disappointed that the game, unlike its predecessors, is not compatible with courses from the ''Links'' series or the earlier ''Microsoft Golf'' games. Poole was also disappointed by the limited course selection, and the lack of an off-line tournament mode. Goble believed that the four available courses provided adequate variety, although he criticized some gameplay inconsistencies and errors, and stated that the distance to the golf hole can be "extremely deceiving" at times. In comparison to rival golf games, Goble called ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' a "promising amateur in a world of seasoned veterans." He concluded that it was too flawed to "heartily recommend," stating that at best, it was an "interesting alternative" in the genre of computer golf. Rosano concluded that the game was best for casual players, stating that there were better golf simulations available for hardcore players. Sales of the game were poor; among computer games, ''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition'' ranked 232nd for sales during 1998.


References


External links


''Microsoft Golf 1998 Edition''
at
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