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Michaela Biancofiore (born 28 December 1970) is an Italian politician.


Early life and career

Born in Bolzano to an Apulian father and a Roman mother, she graduated from the "Gregorio Elladio" school in
Spoleto Spoleto (, also , , ; la, Spoletum) is an ancient city in the Italian province of Perugia in east-central Umbria on a foothill of the Apennines. It is S. of Trevi, N. of Terni, SE of Perugia; SE of Florence; and N of Rome. History Spolet ...
, where she lived in boarding school as an orphan of a state employee. She worked for
Mario Cecchi Gori Mario Cecchi Gori (; 21 March 1920, in Florence – 5 November 1993, in Rome) was an Italian film producer and owner of companies. He produced over 200 films, notably with Damiano Damiani, Dino Risi (''The Easy Life'', ''I Mostri'') and Ettore Scol ...
as assistant director for the films
Al lupo al lupo ''Al lupo al lupo'' (''Wolf! Wolf!'') is a 1992 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Verdone. The film won two Nastro d'Argento awards, for best script and best score. Plot Gregorio, his brother Vanni and their sister Livia have progressively l ...
,
Maledetto il giorno che t'ho incontrato (''Damned the Day I Met You'') is a 1992 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Carlo Verdone. The film won five David di Donatello Awards, for best screenplay, best actor, best cinematography, best editing and best supporting actress (Elisabet ...
and Perdiamoci di vista. She was vice president of the football team
F.C. Bolzano 1996 F.C. Bolzano 1996 was an Italian association football club located in Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population ...
which played in Excellence, currently merged with Virtus Don Bosco giving life to the Virtus Bolzano association. In 2017 she graduated in International Law from the Free Mediterranean University. She is currently an entrepreneur in the wellness sector.


Politics

Michaela Biancofiore enrolled in
Forza Italia Forza ItaliaThe name is not usually translated into English: ''forza'' is the second-person singular imperative of ''forzare'', in this case translating to "to compel" or "to press", and so means something like "Forward, Italy", "Come on, Ital ...
at age 22. In the 1995
Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third la ...
municipal elections she ran with a civic list called Vorwärts Südtirol, which obtained 1.39%, although there was a Forza Italia list with candidate for mayor Ermanno Füstöss. Biancofiore obtained 18 preferential votes and was not elected. In 2001 she was appointed Adviser for local autonomy and for the Coordination of Information and Security for the Ministry of Civil Service, and in 2002 for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 2003 she was elected councilor of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano for FI with 3,680 preferences. On 7 June 2006, having been elected to the Chamber of Deputies, Biancofiore resigned as provincial councilor. In the 2008 general election she was re-elected to the Chamber of Deputies, but in the constituency of Campania, despite her South Tyrolean origins. In 2010 she was elected municipal councilor in the local election of Bolzano, but in 2011 the Council started the procedure for forfeiture against her due to the high number of absences. In the parliamentary election of 2013 she was re-elected deputy on the PdL list. On April 30, 2013 she was appointed Undersecretary for Equal Opportunities by Prime Minister
Enrico Letta Enrico Letta (; born 20 August 1966) is an Italian politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy from April 2013 to February 2014, leading a grand coalition of centre-left and centre-right parties. Since March 2021, Letta has been secretary ...
, but he removed her from office just two days later, following the controversy generated by her previous homophobic statements. She was subsequently assigned to the office of Undersecretary for administrative simplification and from 26 June 2013 to the office of Undersecretary for sport. On 1 August 2013, after the confirmation of the sentence against
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; born 29 September 1936) is an Italian media tycoon and politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in four governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies ...
, her political leader, she resigned as Undersecretary together with the other PdL members of the government. On 4 October 2013, Prime Minister Enrico Letta accepted her resignation. She was the only member of the Letta government, belonging to the PdL, who did not withdraw her resignation. On 24 January 2014 Berlusconi appointed her as Head of
Forza Italia Forza ItaliaThe name is not usually translated into English: ''forza'' is the second-person singular imperative of ''forzare'', in this case translating to "to compel" or "to press", and so means something like "Forward, Italy", "Come on, Ital ...
's human resources. On March 30, 2016, on the occasion of the municipal elections, she declared that wanted to leave the party after having received directives from Berlusconi himself, for a different candidate from the one she chose. However, this announcement was not be followed by an actual abandonment. From the following March 24 she participated in the Presidential Committee of the party. On 12 August 2017 she replaced
Elisabetta Gardini Elisabetta Gardini (3 June 1956) is an Italian politician and TV presenter. Biography Born in Padua, Gardini was a popular TV presenter, stage and screen actress. Her best-known television appearances have included ''Unomattina'' (1985-1986), '' ...
as party coordinator in Trentino Alto Adige. Always in defense of the Italian South Tyrolean culture, in 2016 she compared the Germanization policy of South Tyrol by the
South Tyrolean People's Party The South Tyrolean People's Party (german: Südtiroler Volkspartei, SVP) is a regionalist and autonomist political party in South Tyrol, an autonomous province with a German-speaking majority in northern Italy. Founded on 8 May 1945, the SVP ha ...
, in particular on the party's proposal to remove the toponymy in Italian, to the devastation of
Palmyra Palmyra (; Palmyrene: () ''Tadmor''; ar, تَدْمُر ''Tadmur'') is an ancient city in present-day Homs Governorate, Syria. Archaeological finds date back to the Neolithic period, and documents first mention the city in the early second ...
by
ISIS Isis (; ''Ēse''; ; Meroitic: ''Wos'' 'a''or ''Wusa''; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤎, romanized: ʾs) was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingd ...
. In the 2018 political elections she was a candidate for the Chamber in the single-member constituency of Bolzano, where she was however defeated by
Maria Elena Boschi Maria Elena Boschi, (; born 24 January 1981) is an Italian lawyer and politician, member of the Chamber of Deputies since 2013. As a member of the Democratic Party, Boschi has served as Minister for Constitutional Reforms and Relations with ...
, and was the leader in the proportional list of the Emilia-Romagna 4 constituency, in which she was instead elected. On 22 October of the same year she resigned as regional coordinator following the disappointing result of FI in the regional election (1% in Bolzano and 2.8% in Trento, with one councilor elected). On 24 December 2019 she announced her farewell to the party after 26 years of militancy following her "dismissal" as regional coordinator, only to return in May 2020 when Berlusconi appointed a new coordination of 14 people, including her.Rivoluzione Berlusconi, cambia tutto in Forza Italia: ecco i nuovi 14 del vertice. E torna l'amazzone
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References


External links


Italian Chamber of Deputies - Michaela Biancofiore
{{DEFAULTSORT:Biancofiore, Michaela 1971 births Living people Politicians from Bolzano Forza Italia politicians The People of Freedom politicians Forza Italia (2013) politicians Deputies of Legislature XV of Italy Deputies of Legislature XVI of Italy Deputies of Legislature XVII of Italy Deputies of Legislature XVIII of Italy 21st-century Italian women politicians Senators of Legislature XIX of Italy Women members of the Chamber of Deputies (Italy) Women members of the Senate of the Republic (Italy)