Michael Papas
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Michael Papas is a Greek-Cypriot independent filmmaker working in England and
Cyprus Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is geo ...
. He is best known for writing, directing and producing ''The Private Right'', ''The Lifetaker'' and ''Tomorrow's Warrior''.


Career


''The Private Right'' (1966)

In 1966, Papas made his feature film debut as producer, writer and director of the politically controversial, critically acclaimed ''The Private Right''.Michael Kustow, "Festivals 66: London," ''
Sight & Sound ''Sight and Sound'' (also spelled ''Sight & Sound'') is a British monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). It conducts the well-known, once-a-decade ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time, ongoing ...
'', Winter 1966/67.
Katerina Georgiou
“Filmmaker Minos Papas Debuts Shutterbug,”
''Neo'', May 2010.
P. Mudie,
Sydney Underground Movies: Ubu Films, 1965–1970
', University of New South Wales Press, 1997, p. 70.
Set in Cyprus and London, it concerns a group of Cypriot guerrilla rebels engaged in the uprising against the British colonials. After being captured, a Cypriot guerrilla leader is tortured by a fellow Cypriot who is collaborating with the British army. Years later, the victim travels to London to seek revenge against his torturer. ''The Private Right'' premiered at the 1966
London Film Festival The BFI London Film Festival is an annual film festival founded in 1957 and held in the United Kingdom, running for two weeks in October with co-operation from the British Film Institute. It screens more than 300 films, documentaries and shor ...
and opened at theatres in England in 1967. Papas withdrew the film from competition at the 1967
Sydney Film Festival The Sydney Film Festival is an annual competitive film festival held in Sydney, Australia, usually over 12 days in June. A number of awards are given, the top one being the Sydney Film Prize. the festival's director is Nashen Moodley. Histo ...
because of cuts demanded by the Commonwealth Censor Board. ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, whi ...
'' called the film "a striking debut." ''
Sight & Sound ''Sight and Sound'' (also spelled ''Sight & Sound'') is a British monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). It conducts the well-known, once-a-decade ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time, ongoing ...
'' called it "astonishing for a first feature" and added, "Papas achieves a heraldic theatrical power." The
British Film Institute The British Film Institute (BFI) is a film and television charitable organisation which promotes and preserves film-making and television in the United Kingdom. The BFI uses funds provided by the National Lottery to encourage film production, ...
's ''
Monthly Film Bulletin ''The Monthly Film Bulletin'' was a periodical of the British Film Institute published monthly from February 1934 to April 1991, when it merged with ''Sight & Sound''. It reviewed all films on release in the United Kingdom, including those with a ...
'' called Papas "a director eager to experiment with film form, and more important able to do it with authority." ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'' said Papas "manages his box of tricks with striking skill and control, and the image he presents of a weirdly unfamiliar nightmare London… is powerfully haunting."


''The Lifetaker'' (1975)

Papas's 1975 English film ''The Lifetaker'' stars
Terence Morgan Terence Ivor Grant Morgan (8 December 1921 – 25 August 2005) was an English actor in theatre, cinema and television. He played many "villain" roles in British film but is probably best remembered for his starring role in the TV historical ...
as a deceived husband who engages his wife (Lea Dregorn) and her young lover ( Peter Duncan) in a series of deadly games. It had its world premiere at the
International Film Festival Rotterdam The International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Since its foundation in 1972, it has maintained a focus on independent and experimental fi ...
, where it was both lauded and criticised for its controversial themes of sex and violence and the corruption of youth. According to Papas, the film was scheduled to be released across the UK, but the managing director of
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
distribution cancelled the release after viewing the completed film due to its controversial themes.Julian Upton, editor, ''Offbeat: British Cinema’s Curiosities, Obscurities and Forgotten Gems'', Headpress, 2013, pp. 311–13. In ''Offbeat'', a 2012 collection on British cinema edited by Julian Upton, ''The Lifetaker'' is called a “stylish and erotically charged tale of obsession” that is “not only the quintessence of the kind of film they don’t make anymore, but is also radically unlike the kind of film they made even then.” The film is praised for its “consistent use of inch-perfect composition, bold camera moves, sumptuous colour schemes and daring set pieces.”


''Tomorrow's Warrior'' (1981)

Papas’s 1981 film ''Tomorrow’s Warrior'', shot in the UK and Cyprus and also known by its Greek title ''Avrianos Polemistis'', is based on true events from the 1974
Turkish invasion of Cyprus The Turkish invasion of Cyprus began on 20 July 1974 and progressed in two phases over the following month. Taking place upon a background of Cypriot intercommunal violence, intercommunal violence between Greek Cypriots, Greek and Turkish ...
and stars Christos Zannidis. The story concerns a young Cypriot boy and his family who flee their village in advance of a Turkish invasion, struggling to survive in a Greek refugee camp. ''The Sunday Times'' called the initial invasion sequence a "stunning, mind-bending centre piece" that "has few equals anywhere in the cinema." The ''
New Statesman The ''New Statesman'' is a British political and cultural magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first connected with Sidney and Beatrice Webb and other leading members ...
'' wrote that such sequences "portray man's reasonless inhumanity to man everywhere."


''Little Odysseus and the Cyclops'' (2011)

In 2011, Papas returned with ''Little Odysseus and the Cyclops'' and ''Secret Paths'', which were filmed one after the other. ''Little Odysseus and the Cyclops'' is a modern day retelling of a story from
Homer Homer (; grc, Ὅμηρος , ''Hómēros'') (born ) was a Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Homer is considered one of the ...
's ''
The Odyssey The ''Odyssey'' (; grc, Ὀδύσσεια, Odýsseia, ) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. It is one of the oldest extant works of literature still widely read by modern audiences. As with the ''Iliad'', the ...
''. The fantasy adventure film premiered at Papas's Acropole Cinemas in Nicosia.Marianna Kourti
“Cypriot Film Inspired by Greek Mythology,”
Greek Reporter Greek Reporter is a news organization for Greek people around the world. It functions as a news agency and online portal consisting of a collection of internet news web sites for Greek people and people of Greek descent who live and work in and ...
, 4 March 2011.


Personal life

Papas was born in
Nicosia, Cyprus Nicosia ( ; el, Λευκωσία, Lefkosía ; tr, Lefkoşa ; hy, Նիկոսիա, romanized: ''Nikosia''; Cypriot Arabic: Nikusiya) is the largest city, capital, and seat of government of Cyprus. It is located near the centre of the Mesaori ...
. His wife, Susan Papas, co-produced his later films with him. Together they own and run the Acropole Cinemas in Nicosia, which they opened in 1995.“Acropole Cinemas,”
cyprusnet.com. Accessed 5 July 2013.
His son, Minos Papas, is a New York-based filmmaker who was the director of photography on ''Little Odysseus and the Cyclops'' and ''Secret Paths''.


Filmography


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Papas, Michael Living people Cypriot film directors Cypriot film producers Cypriot screenwriters People from Nicosia Year of birth missing (living people)