Metal Max (video Game)
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is a role-playing
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
developed by
Crea-Tech Crea-Tech ( ja, 有限会社クレアテック) was Japanese video game developer that was located in Koto, Tokyo, Japan and was founded by Hiroshi Miyaoka in 1988. The company was best known for developing the role-playing video game series '' ...
and Data East and published by Data East for the Famicom. It is the first game in the ''
Metal Max is a role-playing video game series created by Hiroshi Miyaoka and his studio Crea-Tech. The first title was developed by Crea-Tech in collaboration with Data East, and was published by Data East in 1991. Due to the bankruptcy of Data East a ...
'' series. ''Metal Max'' is set in a futuristic post-apocalyptic world, where the surviving humans cluster in underground villages and ruins while "monster hunters" fight the monsters and outlaws outside. The game got a sequel, ''
Metal Max 2 ''Metal Max 2'' () is the second entry in the ''Metal Max'' series. It was a vehicle combat RPG published in Japan by Data East in 1993 for the Super Famicom in 1993. Ten years later in 2003, the game was ported to the Game Boy Advance with a ...
'', and was remade for the Super Famicom as ''Metal Max Returns''. A direct sequel '' Metal Saga: Season of Steel'' was published in 2006 for
Nintendo DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens working in tan ...
.


Gameplay

''Metal Max'' was an early example of an open-ended and
non-linear In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change of the input. Nonlinear problems are of interest to engineers, biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and many other ...
role-playing video game. It lacked a predetermined story path, but the player was instead given the choice of which
missions Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion * Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
to follow in whatever order while being able to visit any place in the game world.Metal Max


,
Virtual Console A virtual console (VC) – also known as a virtual terminal (VT) – is a conceptual combination of the keyboard and display for a computer user interface. It is a feature of some Unix-like operating systems such as Linux, BSD, illumos, Unix ...
,
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
The
ending End, END, Ending, or variation, may refer to: End *In mathematics: **End (category theory) **End (topology) **End (graph theory) ** End (group theory) (a subcase of the previous) **End (endomorphism) *In sports and games **End (gridiron football) ...
can be determined by the player, who can alter the ending through their actions, complete the game at almost any time, and can continue playing the game even after the ending.Metal Max
, Crea-Tech
The gameplay is classic RPG fare: the characters travel from town to town, having random encounters on the way, upgrading items and tanks as they go. The object is to become a well-known and respected hunter by defeating the monsters with bounties on their heads, which can be done in any order the player pleases. There is a surprisingly rich storyline, but as it is not forced on the player it must be actively sought out. A large part of the game is customizing tanks: tank parts can be bought or found, and the parts, as well as the tank itself, can all be modified. The player uses a BS-Controller (BS-Con), a personal computer system, to track data about things such as towns, tanks, bounties and experience points. Combat is turn-based. There are a large number of miscellaneous items, weapons and upgrades, most with unique or uncommon capabilities. The character classes, such as a mechanic or soldier, could be chosen for the
player character A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters that are not control ...
s, who would fight in turn-based battles either on foot or using tanks. The player could create tanks, customize and make a variety of modifications to them, remodel and enhance each part, strengthen the defense, repair damaged parts, and give them more shells.


Tank

A unique characteristic of ''Metal Max'' is the Vehicle system. In this game, each character can ride a vehicle and there are 8 different vehicles that can be collected. A vehicle protects the driver from physical damage and can be equipped with weapons. Each vehicle has their own exclusive chassis. A vehicle's loading capacity is decided by the maximum power of the equipped engine. All parts besides plate armor have a certain weight so if the vehicle becomes overloaded or the engine is damaged, it will be unable to move. Every vehicle can be equipped with a C-Unit (Computer-Unit), a fire control system that affects the hit rate of equipped weapons. The above two are necessary for vehicles so if one of these becomes broken or unequipped, the vehicle will be unable to move by itself. A vehicle can have between 0-3 slots on its chassis that can accept a certain class of weapon. The weapon's are divided into three classes: Cannons, Machine guns, and Special weapons. Cannons are powerful, but have limited ammunition. Machine guns have unlimited ammunition and can hit multiple enemies but are weak. Special weapons are both powerful and can hit multiple enemies, but can be heavy and tend to run out of ammunition very quickly.


Setting

The game is set an unknown number of years after the fall of modern human
civilization A civilization (or civilisation) is any complex society characterized by the development of a state, social stratification, urbanization, and symbolic systems of communication beyond natural spoken language (namely, a writing system). Ci ...
due to actions of Noah. The survivors clustered into
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
s or began to live among the ruins, and those who fought the monsters and robots outside became known as monster hunters. These men and women salvage tanks and tank parts in order to defeat monsters and outlaws and collect bounties on them. Although the previous civilization has been ruined, the environment is not as desolate as many post-apocalyptic settings, with plentiful trees and water.


Characters

* The Hunter: The main character, a young man who dreams of becoming a monster hunter. His name is revealed to be Rebanna in sequel '' Metal Saga: Season of Steel''. * The Mechanic: A young man who wants to travel the world and become a great
tank A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and good battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful engin ...
mechanic A mechanic is an artisan, skilled tradesperson, or technician who uses tools to build, maintain, or repair machinery, especially cars. Duties Most mechanics specialize in a particular field, such as auto body mechanics, air conditioning and r ...
. * The Soldier: A rough woman who hopes to best her rival, Red Wolf. * Hunter's Dad: A gruff tank mechanic who disowns his son over his wild and impractical ambitions. * Dr. Minchi: A doctor who resurrects characters by
electric shock Electrical injury is a physiological reaction caused by electric current passing through the body. The injury depends on the density of the current, tissue resistance and duration of contact. Very small currents may be imperceptible or produce ...
. * Red Wolf: A mysterious hunter who drives a bright red tank. * Noah: A
supercomputer A supercomputer is a computer with a high level of performance as compared to a general-purpose computer. The performance of a supercomputer is commonly measured in floating-point operations per second ( FLOPS) instead of million instructions ...
that was made by scientists in the hope that it can work out a solution to saving the earth's environment. By analyzing more and more data and recalculating every possibility, it "awoke" and brought about the apocalypse upon the conclusion that destroying humanity is the only way of saving the earth.


Tanks

* Mosquito: The first tank that the hunter finds. * Buggy: Found at the derrick factory in the world's south-east corner. * Van: Can recover character's HP while move in the world. *
Tiger The tiger (''Panthera tigris'') is the largest living cat species and a member of the genus '' Panthera''. It is most recognisable for its dark vertical stripes on orange fur with a white underside. An apex predator, it primarily preys on u ...
: A WW2-vintage tank that is buried somewhere in the beach cave. * LAV: An 6x6 wheeled APC that is found in Sol town. *
Abrams Abrams may refer to: * Abrams (surname), a list of notable people with the surname * '' Abrams v. United States'', 250 U.S. 616 (1919), U.S. Supreme Court decision regarding free speech during times of war * M1 Abrams, main battle tank * Abrams, W ...
: A tank that is sold in the port of a slum. *
Red Wolf The red wolf (''Canis rufus'') is a canine native to the southeastern United States. Its size is intermediate between the coyote (''Canis latrans'') and gray wolf (''Canis lupus''). The red wolf's taxonomic classification as being a separate s ...
: Character Red Wolf's tank. * White Muu: A Next-Generation MBT Prototype that is locked inside the Ghost Base.


Release

The game was released in
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
on May 24, 1991 for the Nintendo Famicom home console and was published by Data East. A Super Famicom
remake A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same ...
of the game, titled , was released on September 29, 1995. It features improved graphics and sound, new bounties and items, new and revised areas, references to ''
Metal Max 2 ''Metal Max 2'' () is the second entry in the ''Metal Max'' series. It was a vehicle combat RPG published in Japan by Data East in 1993 for the Super Famicom in 1993. Ten years later in 2003, the game was ported to the Game Boy Advance with a ...
'' and decreased difficulty. It also contains many elements that were later found in ''
Metal Saga ''Metal Saga'', known in Japan as , is a post-apocalyptic role-playing video game developed by Success and published by Atlus and Success. ''Metal Saga'' is the fifth game in the ''Metal Max'' series and the first one to reach the United State ...
'' on the PlayStation 2. ''Metal Max Returns'' was later ported to the Game Boy Advance by Now Production in 2003. The original Famicom version was later re-released on the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America and in December 2006 for most other Regional lockout, regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major ho ...
Virtual Console A virtual console (VC) – also known as a virtual terminal (VT) – is a conceptual combination of the keyboard and display for a computer user interface. It is a feature of some Unix-like operating systems such as Linux, BSD, illumos, Unix ...
on April 27, 2010, and the 3DS Virtual Console on January 1, 2013. ''Returns'' was re-released on the Wii Virtual Console on November 15, 2011. ''Metal Max'' sold 150,000 copies in Japan. For ''Metal Max Returns'', more than 170 thousand copies of this game were sold at a price of 12,800 yen per copy (the equivalent of US$165). While ''Metal Max Returns'' was never released in the West, a full fan translation was released by Aeon Genesis in 2007. The original ''Metal Max'' was also fan translated in 2018.


Notes


References


External links


Crea-Tech's Metal Max Returns page
*
METAL MAniaX's Metal Max Returns database

A fan translation of Metal Max Returns
{{Metal Max series Role-playing video games Data East video games Japan-exclusive video games Metal Max Nintendo Entertainment System games Post-apocalyptic video games Super Nintendo Entertainment System games Video games developed in Japan Video games scored by Satoshi Kadokura Virtual Console games 1991 video games