Merrelyn Emery
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Merrelyn Emery (27 April 1940) is an Australian
social scientist Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the field of sociology, the original "science of socie ...
and
adjunct professor An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, however the genera ...
at Department of Applied Human Sciences,
Concordia University Concordia University ( French: ''Université Concordia'') is a public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College and Sir George Williams University, Concordia is one of the t ...
, and has a
first class honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
degree from
University of New England (Australia) The University of New England (UNE) is a public university in Australia with approximately 22,500 higher education students. Its original and main campus is located in the city of Armidale in northern central New South Wales. UNE was the first ...
and a PhD from
University of New South Wales The University of New South Wales (UNSW), also known as UNSW Sydney, is a public research university based in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the founding members of Group of Eight, a coalition of Australian research-intensive ...
. She is best known for her work with
Fred Emery Frederick Edmund Emery (27 August 1925 – 10 April 1997) was an Australian psychologist. He was one of the pioneers in the field of organizational development, particularly in the development of theory around participative work design struct ...
on the theoretical framework called Open Systems Theory (OST),Emery, M. (2000).
The Current Version of Emery's Open Systems Theory
', Systemic Practice and Action Research, 2000 - Springer.
including refinement of the related Search Conference participative planning process and Participative Design Workshop methodology, both which are part of the dialogic
organization development Organization development (OD) is the study and implementation of practices, systems, and techniques that affect organizational change, the goal of which is to modify an organization's performance and/or culture. The organizational changes are ...
toolset. Since 1970, she has worked to develop both the theory and methods of open systems using
action research Action research is a philosophy and methodology of research generally applied in the social sciences. It seeks transformative change through the simultaneous process of taking action and doing research, which are linked together by critical refle ...
with organizations and communities. She was a faculty member at
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and ...
and has served on several diverse community and educational organizations around the world. She regards humans as "innately social animals; we grow only according to the density of interconnections we share with a group," and that "the basic unit of society is the group, not the individual". These groups, be it families, communities, and organizations, is in OST seen as an open social system that transacts with its environment, the external social field, and co-evolution and active adaptation is needed for sustainability and harmony. Socioecology captures the notion of people-in-environments. Included within this is the concept of open, jointly optimized,
sociotechnical systems Sociotechnical systems (STS) in organizational development is an approach to complex organizational work design that recognizes the interaction between people and technology in workplaces. The term also refer to coherent systems of human relatio ...
, optimizing human purposefulness and creativity, and the best options afforded by changing technologies. This can be achieved by employing the two-stage model, the Search Conference and the Participative Design Workshop, whose purpose is to create change toward a world that is consciously designed by people, and for people, living harmoniously within their ecological systems, both physical and social. "As the purpose of the two-stage model is to build a community, most work takes place in plenary, generating excitement, joy, and the energy that powers diffusion."


Publications

Merrelyn Emery is the author or coauthor of ten books, eight edited books, 35 book chapters, 60 journal articles, and contributed 29 institutional research reports including several national studies (e.g. Project Australia, the National Telecom Study, Workplace Australia and Future Directions).de Guerre, D. W. & Deering, P. (2016)
A Practical, Contextual Social Science to Engage the World - Merrelyn Emery and Open Systems Theorywww.socialsciencethatactuallyworks.com
/ref> Papers and articles, a selection: * 1986. ''Towards an heuristic theory of diffusion''. Hum. Relat. 39(5), 411–432
doi.org/10.1177%2F001872678603900503
* 2000.
The Current Version of Emery's Open Systems Theory
'. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 2000 - Springer
doi.org/10.1023/A:1009577509972
* 2010. ''Refutation of Kira & van Eijnatten's critique of the Emery's open systems theory''. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 2010. Wiley Online Library
doi.org/10.1002/sres.1010
* 2014. ''Better late than never: Open systems theory's plan to deal with climate change''. In Metcalf Gary S
Social Systems and Design
Translational Systems Sciences, pp185–211. Springer
doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54478-4_8
Books, a selection: * 1982.
Searching: for New Directions, in New Ways, for New Times
'. Canberra, Centre for Continuing Education, Australian National University
Updated edition of part I
a
www.socialsciencethatactuallyworks.com
* 1993.
Participative Design for Participative Democracy
'. Revised and enlarged 1989 edition. CCE, ANU
Introduction
and more a
www.socialsciencethatactuallyworks.com
* 1997. ''The Search Conference'' in
The Social Engagement of Social Science, a Tavistock Anthology, Volume 3
'. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. * 1999.
Searching: The theory and practice of making cultural change
'. John Benjamins Publishing. * 2004. ''Open systems theory'' in
Dynamics of Organizational Change and Learning
'. John Wiley & Sons. * 2021.
Did 9/11 change the world? Tracking the future
'. Amazon.


References


External links


www.socialsciencethatactuallyworks.com
website with work of Fred and Merrelyn Emery and colleagues on the Open Systems Theory (OST).
Papers in the National Library of Australia

Books listed on Goodreads
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Emery, Merrelyn Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Cyberneticists Systems psychologists Systems scientists Australian scientists