Melanie Kahane
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Melanie Kahane (1910–1988) was an American interior designer and 1985 inductee of the Interior Design Hall of Fame. She was first recognized in the design world as the pioneer of one of the first colored kitchen appliances: a shiny red stove. This move kick-started her reputation as a designer of boldly colored rooms, although she spotted early the possibilities of television for promoting design. Throughout her career she became one of the most notable high-end designers in New York City. She was most influential as a designer from the 1940s to the 1960s, although her career lasted half a century.


Personal life

Melanie Kahane was born in Manhattan in 1910. Shortly after, her family moved to
Sioux Falls Sioux Falls () is the most populous city in the U.S. state of South Dakota and the 130th-most populous city in the United States. It is the county seat of Minnehaha County and also extends into Lincoln County to the south, which continues up t ...
, South Dakota. This is where the majority of her upbringing took place. She attended high school in Hackettstown, New Jersey. She then attended
Parsons School of Design Parsons School of Design, known colloquially as Parsons, is a private art and design college located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of New York City. Founded in 1896 after a group of progressive artists broke away from established Manhatt ...
in 1928, where she studied fashion design and
illustration An illustration is a decoration, interpretation or visual explanation of a text, concept or process, designed for integration in print and digital published media, such as posters, flyers, magazines, books, teaching materials, animations, vid ...
. She graduated in 1931. After graduation, she spent a year as an illustrator at an advertising agency, followed by a brief period in Paris and with Lord & Taylor. She married her first husband, Theodore Ebenstein, in 1934. By 1945 she and Ebenstein had one daughter, and divorced shortly thereafter. At this time, she was on her way to transitioning from a fashion illustrator to an interior designer. Her former husband leased her office space to use for her interior design firm. By the early 1950s, another marriage had come and gone, and she met her third husband,
Ben Grauer Benjamin Franklin Grauer (June 2, 1908 – May 31, 1977) was a US radio and TV personality, following a career during the 1920s as a child actor in films and on Broadway. He began his career as a child in David Warfield's production of ''The Retur ...
, a prominent radio commentator on NBC. Kahane and Grauer hosted a radio show called ''Decorating Wavelengths''. This show combined design and media commitments in order to inform the public on current news and advice. In this time period, she was called “New York’s most photogenic decorator,” it was also said that “she had a sophisticated design flair and was exceptionally good with the details of a room,” by Wynn Hershey of Mike Bell Antiques.


Career

Melanie Kahane came into the spotlight in 1946 when she designed one of the first colored kitchen appliances: a shiny red stove. In the course of her long career, she designed everything from light bulbs to hotels, theaters, and studio apartments. Her clients admired her for her glamorous designs, as well as for her charming and energetic personality. She produced many of her famous works in the home she shared with Grauer. Besides her work in the United States, she also was on the design team for the
1958 World's Fair Expo 58, also known as the 1958 Brussels World's Fair (french: Exposition Universelle et Internationale de Bruxelles de 1958, nl, Brusselse Wereldtentoonstelling van 1958), was a world's fair held on the Heysel/Heizel Plateau in Brussels, Bel ...
in Brussels and did work for NBC in the Soviet Union. In 1985, she was inducted into the Interior Design Hall of Fame. In her half a century working as an interior designer, she designed for such celebrities as
Alan King Alan King (born Irwin Alan Kniberg; December 26, 1927 – May 9, 2004) was an American actor and comedian known for his biting wit and often angry humorous rants. King became well known as a Jewish comedian and satirist. He was also a serious ac ...
, Eli Wallach, and John Chancellor. Houses she designed include
Billy Rose Billy Rose (born William Samuel Rosenberg; September 6, 1899 – February 10, 1966) was an American impresario, theatrical showman and lyricist. For years both before and after World War II, Billy Rose was a major force in entertainment, with sh ...
’s William G. Loew mansion on East Ninety-Third Street, and one for producer Joseph E. Levine,
Amon Carter Amon Giles Carter Sr. (born Giles Amon Carter; December 11, 1879 – June 23, 1955) was the creator and publisher of the ''Fort Worth Star-Telegram'', and a nationally known civic booster for Fort Worth, Texas. A legacy in his will was used t ...
, W. T. Grant and Anne Tandy. Other notable projects include the design of Shubert theaters in Boston, Chicago, and New York, beauty salons throughout the United States for
Charles of the Ritz Charles of the Ritz is a former cosmetics brand known for its line of perfumes. History In 1916, hairdresser Charles Jundt took over the Manhattan beauty salon of the New York City Ritz (later the Ritz-Carlton) hotel. He founded his own cosmetics ...
and the headquarters for the First National Bank of
Fort Worth Fort Worth is the fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, covering nearly into four other counties: Denton, Johnson, Parker, and Wise. According ...
. Kahane died of lung cancer in her home in December of 1988. In the same year, Parsons School of Design hosted a dinner in her honor, and established a student scholarship in her name. The school applauded her business acumen and her design abilities. Jeremiah Goodman expressed that, “Melanie was a true professional and was very good about finances, but it wasn’t just business with her. Decorating was a passion.”S. Stephens, “Evolution of a classic.” ''Architectural Digest'', 1989. Vol. 46, Issue 11.


References


Additional references

*"Sunday spent relaxing way: staying in bed," ''The Globe and Mail'', October 25, 1979. *"Entertainment will fill home, designer says," ''The Globe and Mail'', May 1, 1981. *Enid Nemy, "New Yorkers, etc." ''The New York Times'', July 20, 1983. *Bernadine Morris, "Shoppers: Harried but Chic," ''The New York Times'', December 20, 1983. {{DEFAULTSORT:Kahane, Melanie American interior designers 1910 births 1988 deaths