Matthew Henry Hodge
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Rev. Matthew Henry Hodge (1805 – 13 January 1877) was a Congregationalist minister who had a substantial career in
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
, being pastor of the Port Adelaide Congregational Church for 27 years.


History

Hodge was born in
South Molton South Molton is a town in Devon, England. It is part of the North Devon local government district. The town is on the River Mole. According to the 2001 census the civil parish of South Molton had a population of 4,093, increasing to 5,108 at the ...
,
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devon is ...
, England. He arrived in South Australia with his wife and family aboard the '' John Munn'' from London in September 1849, and founded the first Independent (as Congregationalists were wont to style themselves) church in the Port area, which first met in a sail loft in Wills Street. This article has much additional information on the history of the Port church. The boys resumed their education at a school at the Port run by a Mr. Perry, then attended John L. Young's
Adelaide Educational Institution Adelaide Educational Institution was a privately run non-sectarian academy for boys in Adelaide founded in 1852 by John Lorenzo Young.B. K. Hyams'Young, John Lorenzo (1826–1881)' ''Australian Dictionary of Biography'', Volume 6, Melbourne Unive ...
, where (named as Edward, Francis and Payne) they won prizes in 1853 and 1854. The first chapel was built on a small block of land donated by Captain Hall at Alberton (or Albert Town), but soon proved too small for the large non-denominational congregation. A new chapel was built on swampland bounded by St. Vincent Street and Lipson Street, and Rev. Hodge conducted services at the two locations until Rev. G. D. Watt arrived to take over at Alberton. Notwithstanding the founding of churches by the Baptists and (Wesleyan) Methodists in the area, Hodge's congregation had outgrown the building, and land adjoining on the western side was secured for a new Port chapel. The builder Walter Smith was contracted and in 1851 the foundation stone was laid, but construction was held up by the
Victorian gold rush The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s. It led to a period of extreme prosperity for the Australian colony, and an influx of population growth and financial capita ...
, when just about every able-bodied man (including Rev. Hodge and many of his congregation) left for the diggings. The workers returned, and the building and schoolhouse were completed. Rev. Hodge did not strike gold, but collected £1000 from some of those who had. The chapel was opened for services, and the schoolhouse was used during the week by
Thomas Caterer Thomas Caterer (31 July 1825 – c. 4 January 1917) was a pioneer schoolteacher of Adelaide, South Australia who founded in 1862 a private school for boys which in 1866 became Norwood Grammar School. His brother, Frederick Isaac Caterer (c. 1840 ...
for his private school. The chapel was however largely destroyed on 30 April 1866 when the shingle roof caught fire. A large block of land on St. Vincent Street was purchased for a new chapel and on 16 July 1867 the foundation stone of the present building was laid, and the chapel opened for services in 1868. It is a tribute to the organizational powers and personality of Rev. Hodge that at his death the church was free of debt. His replacement at the Port was Rev. (Matthew) MacKinnon Dick, previously at
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, but was in poor health and died in 1880. The Rev.
Joseph Coles Kirby Joseph Coles Kirby (10 June 1837 – 1 August 1924) was an English flour miller who migrated to Sydney, Australia in 1854. In 1864, Kirby was ordained in the Congregational Churches and then ministered to rural and city congregations in Queens ...
followed in 1882, and served for a similarly long 28 years.


Family

Matthew Henry Hodge married Eleanor Honeyman Payne (17 January 1809 – 18 March 1873). Their family included: *Sarah Emily Hodge (1835 – 27 November 1862) married William Whyte ( – ) in 1862 *George Payne Hodge (1838 – 24 August 1899) married Elizabeth Ridley (1841 – 1 February 1906) in 1865. Elizabeth was a daughter of William Ridley of Blaydon-on-Tyne. *Francis Daniel Hodge (5 June 1839 – 19 November 1894) married Eliza Evans (10 June 1846 – 18 July 1932) in 1866 *Henry Edward Hodge (20 January 1842 – 5 January 1898) married Annie Hosier Batten (17 October 1859 – 22 January 1939) in 1888. He was manager of the National Bank, Clare. Annie married again, to (Methodist) Rev. Sampson Stephens in 1904.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hodge, Matthew 1805 births 1877 deaths Australian Congregationalist ministers People from South Molton History of Port Adelaide