Mattersey Thorpe
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Mattersey Thorpe is a small village in the Bassetlaw district of northern
Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The traditi ...
, England. It is north of
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, north of the county town and city of
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located north-west of London, south-east ...
, and north of the town of
Retford Retford (), also known as East Retford, is a market town in the Bassetlaw District in Nottinghamshire, England, and one of the oldest English market towns having been granted its first charter in 1105. It lies on the River Idle and the Chesterfie ...
. It is in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
of
Mattersey Mattersey is a village in Nottinghamshire, England. It is located about 6 miles north of Retford and sits close to the border of Nottinghamshire and South Yorkshire, being just under 13 miles from Doncaster. According to the 2001 census it had a ...
.


Toponymy

Mattersey was ''Madressei'' or ''Madreisseig'' in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
of 1086, meaning 'well-watered land', implying a flood plain area due to its proximity to a river. Mattersey Thorpe was not recorded in Domesday, but was first reported in county records as ''Thorpe'' in 1298. The ''thorpe'' is used here in Norse form as a 'hamlet adjoining a village or chief settlement.' It was further recorded as ''Thorp juxta Madersey'' in 1305, with a recognisably modern form appearing in 1545 Nottinghamshire post mortem records as ''Matterseythorp''.


Geography

Mattersey Thorpe is surrounded by the following local areas: * Everton and
Harwell Harwell may refer to: People * Harwell (surname) * Harwell Hamilton Harris (1903–1990), American architect Places * Harwell, Nottinghamshire, England, a hamlet *Harwell, Oxfordshire, England, a village **RAF Harwell, a World War II RAF airfield, ...
to the north * Mattersey to the south east *
Ranskill Ranskill is a village and civil parish in the Bassetlaw district of Nottinghamshire, England, with its nearest town being Retford approximately 5 miles (8 kilometres) south. The Ranskill parish according to the 2001 census has 2,226 residents, ...
and
Scrooby Scrooby is a small village on the River Ryton in north Nottinghamshire, England, near Bawtry in South Yorkshire. At the time of the 2001 census it had a population of 329. Until 1766, it was on the Great North Road (United Kingdom), Great North ...
to the west. This area lies in the north within Bassetlaw district and the wider county. Within the parish, the area is also to the north, and is from Mattersey village. The historic core of the Mattersey Thorpe is located where Breck Lane meets Thorpe Lane. This end of the area is predominantly a farming community, interspersed by farms, the occasional residential dwelling and greenfield land. the land elevation here is approximately A modern estate sits directly to the west centred around the Bader Rise and Keyes Rise roads, and within this the land elevation is approximately , the area being along the slopes of a small hill. The area stands on the west bank of the
River Idle The River Idle is a river in Nottinghamshire, England whose source is the confluence of the River Maun and River Meden near Markham Moor. The Idle flows north from its source through Retford and Bawtry before entering the River Trent at West St ...
.


Governance

The area, along with Mattersey village are both within Mattersey parish. Mattersey Parish Council manage the lowest levels of public duties in the settlements. The middle tier of local government is performed by Bassetlaw District Council.
Nottinghamshire County Council Nottinghamshire County Council is the upper-tier local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Nottinghamshire in England. It consists of 66 county councillors, elected from 56 electoral divisions every four years. The most recent election ...
provides the highest level strategic services locally.


History

Before the Norman Conquest in 1066 AD, Mattersey was the manor of Earl
Tostig Godwinson Tostig Godwinson ( 102925 September 1066) was an Anglo-Saxon Earl of Northumbria and brother of King Harold Godwinson. After being exiled by his brother, Tostig supported the Norwegian king Harald Hardrada's invasion of England, and was killed ...
. After the historic Battle of Hastings in which he died, Mattersey was given to a Norman family who took the name of De Mattersey or Maresay. Mattersey Thorpe comprised 4 farms and their associated dwellings (one dating to 1648) until 1940. During World War II, 157 pre-fabricated bungalows were built as an emergency housing settlement by the government for workers at the
munitions Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weap ...
factory that had been established in nearby Ranskill. Many of the roads then built were named after notable wartime figures ( Keyes Rise, Winston Green,
Bader Bader is a German occupational surname derived from the German word "Bad" meaning "bath". It originally referred to the owners or attendants of bathhouses, who subsequently took on other tasks including cutting hair and dentistry. List of people wi ...
Rise, Wavell Crescent,
Cunningham Cunningham is a surname of Scottish origin, see Clan Cunningham. Notable people sharing this surname A–C *Aaron Cunningham (born 1986), American baseball player *Abe Cunningham, American drummer * Adrian Cunningham (born 1960), Australian ...
Close, Newall Close,
Wilson Wilson may refer to: People * Wilson (name) ** List of people with given name Wilson ** List of people with surname Wilson * Wilson (footballer, 1927–1998), Brazilian manager and defender * Wilson (footballer, born 1984), full name Wilson Ro ...
Close). There was also a shop, school and club building. After the war, the district council rebuilt part of the area in the 1970s with urban-styled council housing. In the 1990s a development of market housing of 2 and 3 bed bungalows was completed on the remaining land.


Culture and community

Facilities include: * The Green - includes a play area for young children * The Playing Fields * Community centre


Landmarks

There are three listed buildings, all at Grade II and in the historic portion of the village: * The Gables, which was the old hall dating from the 1600s, before being converted into three dwellings * Bleake House Farmhouse * Granary Cottage


See also

* Listed buildings in Mattersey


References

{{Nottinghamshire Villages in Nottinghamshire Bassetlaw