Mary Maher (journalist)
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Mary Maher (9 November 1940 – 30 November 2021) was an American-born Irish trade unionist, feminist, and journalist. She was a founder of the
Irish Women's Liberation Movement The Irish Women's Liberation Movement (IWLM) was an alliance of a group of Irish women who were concerned about the sexism within Ireland both socially and legally. They first began after a meeting in Dublin's Bewley's Cafe on Grafton Street in 1 ...
and the first women's editor at ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
'' newspaper, where she worked for 36 years.


Early life

Maher was born in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to Irish American parents, whose ancestors hailed mainly from County Tipperary. She had four siblings, James, Jerome, William and Bonnie. Maher grew up in
Rogers Park Rogers Park is the first of Chicago's 77 community areas. Located from the Loop, it is on the city's far north side on the shore of Lake Michigan. The neighborhood is commonly known for its cultural diversity, lush green public spaces, early ...
, attending the local Sacred Heart School. Maher went on to get her diploma from
Barat College Barat College of the Sacred Heart was a small Catholic college located in Lake Forest, Illinois, north of Chicago. The college was named after Madeleine Sophie Barat, founder of the Society of the Sacred Heart. Barat College was purchased by De ...
in
Lake Forest, Illinois Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 19,367. The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore. Lake Forest ...
.


Career

Maher became a reporter for the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
'' on the society desk. Unfulfilled, she relocated to Ireland where she became a journalist working for ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
'' in 1965, an employer she remained with for 36 years. Conscious of the changes and obstacles in Irish society at the time, Maher's pages covered topics such as corporal punishment,
equal pay Equal pay for equal work is the concept of labour rights that individuals in the same workplace be given equal pay. It is most commonly used in the context of sexual discrimination, in relation to the gender pay gap. Equal pay relates to the full ...
and housing slums. She was a founding member of the
Irish Women's Liberation Movement The Irish Women's Liberation Movement (IWLM) was an alliance of a group of Irish women who were concerned about the sexism within Ireland both socially and legally. They first began after a meeting in Dublin's Bewley's Cafe on Grafton Street in 1 ...
. Maher was one of a group of feminist Irish journalists including Maeve Donnellan,
Nell McCafferty Nell McCafferty (born 28 March 1944) is an Irish journalist, playwright, civil rights campaigner and feminist. She has written for ''The Irish Press'', ''The Irish Times'', '' Sunday Tribune'', ''Hot Press'' and ''The Village Voice''. Early l ...
,
Geraldine Kennedy Geraldine Kennedy (born 1 September 1951) is an Irish journalist and politician who served as the first female editor of ''The Irish Times'' newspaper. She previously served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dún Laoghaire constituency from 1987 t ...
, Gabrielle Williams, Renagh Holohan, Christina Murphy, Mary Cummins, and Caroline Walsh. They wrote about sexuality and social upheaval during the seventies in Ireland. Maher described it as the era when "Irish women were invented". She made history by becoming the first female staff member to return to work in the ''Irish Times'' after marriage as well as negotiating paid maternity leave, another first.


Later life

Maher married
Des Geraghty Desmond Geraghty (born 27 October 1943) is a former Irish politician and trade union leader. He was president of SIPTU from 1999 to 2004. He stood unsuccessfully at the 1984 European Parliament election for the Dublin constituency as a Worker ...
in 1969 and the couple had two daughters, Maeve (born 9 May 1970) and Nóra (born 17 May 1971). They later separated, but remained good friends for life and frequently worked together on cultural and trade-union projects. Maher was the first "mother of the chapel" ("chapel" refers to an in-house union branch within a newspaper) in the
National Union of Journalists The National Union of Journalists (NUJ) is a trade union for journalists in the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was founded in 1907 and has 38,000 members. It is a member of the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ). Structure There i ...
at
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
. Her connection with the union meant she was frequently the delegate to the
Dublin Council of Trade Unions {{Use dmy dates, date=April 2022 The Dublin Council of Trade Unions is the trades council for County Dublin in Ireland. In 1884, 34 craft unions were involved in organising an exhibition of artisan work in Dublin. This necessitated regular meeting ...
and attended the NUJ conferences. Maher was a lifelong union activist and held several senior positions within the union. Maher retired as assistant chief subeditor in 2001. A long illness saw her cared for in a nursing home in
Bray, County Wicklow Bray ( ) is a coastal town in north County Wicklow, Ireland. It is situated about south of Dublin city centre on the east coast. It has a population of 32,600 making it the ninth largest urban area within Ireland (at the 2016 census). Bray is ...
. She died in hospital in Dublin in November 2021.


Family history

During her time as a reporter Maher discovered a family secret, that one of her ancestors had possibly been one of the murderers of
Patrick Henry Cronin Philip Patrick Henry Cronin (August 7, 1846 – May 4, 1889) was an Irish immigrant to the United States, a physician, and a member of Clan na Gael in Chicago. In 1889, Cronin was murdered by affiliates of Clan na Gael. Following an extens ...
. She wrote a semi-fictional novel about the murders called ''The Devil's Card''.


Publications

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See also

*
Americans in Ireland Americans in Ireland comprise Irish citizens and residents who have full or partial American descent or ancestral background. These individuals often use the term 'American-Irish', in order to differentiate from the Irish-American cultural group. ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maher, Mary 1940 births 2021 deaths American emigrants to Ireland Journalists from Dublin (city) Irish women journalists Irish feminists Trade unionists from Dublin (city) 20th-century Irish women writers Chicago Tribune people The Irish Times people Journalists from Chicago American people of Irish descent 20th-century American journalists 20th-century American women journalists 20th-century Irish journalists 21st-century Irish women writers 21st-century American women journalists 21st-century American journalists 21st-century Irish journalists Irish women activists