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Mary-Dulany James (born February 1, 1960) is an
American politician The politics of the United States function within a framework of a constitutional federal republic and presidential system, with three distinct branches that share powers. These are: the U.S. Congress which forms the legislative branch, a bi ...
who has represented
District 34 A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in the
Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single-m ...
since 2023. She was previously a member of the District 34A in the
Maryland House of Delegates The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the legislature of the State of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House on State Circle in Annapolis, ...
for sixteen years, representing Harford and Cecil Counties along the U.S. Route 40 corridor. Mary-Dulany James represented district 34A, formerly district 34, for 16 years having first been elected in 1998. In 2014 and 2018, James unsuccessfully ran for the
Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single-m ...
in District 34. In 2022, she launched her third bid for the state senate seat, this time defeating Deputy Secretary of the Maryland Department of Disabilities and former state delegate Christian Miele in the general election.


Early life and education

James was born in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
, to father William S. James, then a state senator for
Harford County Harford County is located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 260,924. Its county seat is Bel Air. Harford County is included in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is al ...
, and mother Margaret James, a homemaker. She grew up and still lives on her family's farm in Harford County, and attended
Havre De Grace High School Havre de Grace High School (HDGHS or HHS) is a four-year public high school in Havre de Grace in Harford County, Maryland, United States. The school is located near the southeast corner of Harford County where the Susquehanna River meets the Che ...
and the
University of Maryland, College Park The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
where she earned a
B.S. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University ...
in psychology with honors in 1981. James attended the
University of Maryland School of Law The University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law (formerly University of Maryland School of Law) is the law school of the University of Maryland, Baltimore and is located in Baltimore City, Maryland, U.S. Its location places Maryland L ...
, earning a Juris Doctor degree with honors in 1986. While studying for the bar exam, she clerked for Judge Edward Skottowe Northrop in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland. She was admitted to
Maryland Bar The Maryland State Bar Association (MSBA) is a voluntary bar association for the state of Maryland. The association pursues the following mission: "to effectively represent Maryland’s lawyers, to provide member services, and to promote profes ...
in 1986. She worked for law firms in Baltimore, then set up her own practice in Harford County where she lived.


Political career


Maryland House of Delegates

James ran for the Maryland House of Delegates in 1998, seeking to replace one of two outgoing state delegates in District 34 (
Mary Louise Preis Mary Louise Preis (born October 10, 1941) is an American politician who represented district 34 in the Maryland House of Delegates. She was first elected in 1990 and served until 1999. Early life and education Delegate Preis was born in Jacksonvi ...
and Nancy Jacobs, both of whom ran for state senate). She won the Democratic primary with 22 percent of the vote, and later won the general election on November 3, 1998, with 18 percent of the vote. James was re-elected to the newly redistricted District 34A ( Harford and Cecil counties) in 2002, and was subsequently re-elected in 2006, and 2010.


Committee assignments

*Member, Appropriations Committee, 1999-2014 **oversight committee on personnel, 1999–2003 **oversight committee on program open space & agricultural land preservation, 1999–2002 **vice-chair, transportation & the environment subcommittee, 2003–2006, member, 1999–2006 **chair, oversight committee on pensions, 2003–2006, member, 2003-2014 **chair, health & human resources subcommittee, 2007-2014 *Joint Subcommittee on Program Open Space and Agricultural Preservation, 2003–2015 *Special Joint Committee on Pensions, 2003–Present, house chair, 2003–2006 *Member, Joint Committee on Base Realignment and Closure, 2007–2011 *Member, Joint Committee on the Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays Critical Area, 2003–07 *Chair, Harford County Delegation, 2001–02, vice-chair, 1999–2000 *Member, Maryland Green Caucus, 1999-2014 *Member, Women Legislators of Maryland, 1999–2015, co-chair, legislative committee, 2005–2015 *Member Maryland Rural Caucus, 2002-2014 *Maryland Bicycle and Pedestrian Caucus, 2003-2014 *Maryland Veterans Caucus, 2005-2014 *Member, National Conference of State Legislatures **Member, economic development, trade & cultural affairs committee, 2005–2007 **Member, labor & economic development committee, 2007–2015


Maryland Senate


Elections

;2014 In June 2013, James said that she was considering a run for the
Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single-m ...
in District 34, after state senator Nancy Jacobs said she would not run for re-election in 2014. At the time, James was the only Democratic member of the Harford County delegation. James filed to run for the state senate seat in November 2013, and faced former state senator Art Helton in the Democratic primary, who she defeated in the June 2014 primary election by a 2-to-1 margin. She faced
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
challenger Bob Cassilly in the general election, and sought to position herself as an independent Democrat, noting her votes against gas- and sales-tax increases. James was defeated by Cassilly in the general election on November 3, 2014, receiving 42.7 percent of the vote to Cassilly's 57.2 percent. ;2018 In 2018, James filed to run for the Maryland Senate in District 34, seeking a rematch between her and incumbent state senator Bob Cassilly. She faced former state delegate
Barbara Osborn Kreamer Barbara Osborn Kreamer (born December 8, 1948) is an American politician from Aberdeen, Maryland and a former Democratic Party (United States), Democratic member of the Maryland State House of Delegates, Maryland House of Delegates. She was th ...
in the Democratic primary election, which she won by a 3-to-1 margin. James lost to Cassilly in a tight general election on November 6, 2018, receiving 49.7 percent of the vote to Cassilly's 50.1 percent, or by a 189 vote margin out of 48,788 votes cast. ;2022 In January 2022, James launched her third bid for the Maryland Senate in District 34, seeking to succeed state senator Bob Cassilly, who ran for Harford County executive in 2022. She defeated state delegate
Mary Ann Lisanti Mary Ann Lisanti (born October 27, 1967) is an American politician and a member of the Democratic Party, who represents District 34A in the Maryland House of Delegates. Previously she represented district F on the Harford County Council, represe ...
in the Democratic primary election on July 19, 2022, by a 2-to-1 margin, and faced Republican challenger Christian Miele in the general election. In the general election, James received financial support from President of the Maryland Senate Bill Ferguson and the Senate Democratic Caucus. She also accused her opponent, Republican Christian Miele, of being a carpetbagger, noting that he previously represented Baltimore County in the Maryland House of Delegates before moving to Harford County. James defeated Miele in a tight general election on November 8, receiving 50.55 percent of the vote to Miele's 49.24 percent, or by a margin of 591 votes out of 45,223 votes cast. She is the first Democrat to represent District 34 in the Maryland Senate since 1994.


Tenure

James was sworn into the Maryland Senate on January 11, 2023. She is a member of the Judicial Proceedings Committee and the Executive Nominations Committee.


Personal life

James was married to her husband, Brian Feeney, before the two divorced. Together, they had three children and lived in Havre de Grace, Maryland. On September 30, 2018, James' daughter, Evelyn Ann James Feeney, suddenly died. This led to James stopping all campaign activities leading up to the general election.


Political positions

While in the Maryland House of Delegates, James was considered a
moderate Moderate is an ideological category which designates a rejection of radical or extreme views, especially in regard to politics and religion. A moderate is considered someone occupying any mainstream position avoiding extreme views. In American ...
to conservative Democrat. In January 2012, she formed a Blue Dog caucus in the state legislature along with other centrist Democratic members of the Maryland House of Delegates.


Energy

In February 2013, James voted for a bill that would allow a surcharge of up to $2 a month on residential natural gas bills to pay for new pipelines and distribution system upgrades. The bill passed the Maryland House of Delegates by a vote of 119-18, and later passed the state senate by a vote of 34-13.


Gun control

During the 2013 legislative session, James was one of 18 Democratic state delegates to vote against the Firearm Safety Act of 2013, a bill that placed restrictions on firearm purchases and magazine capacity in
semi-automatic rifle A semi-automatic rifle is an autoloading rifle that fires a single cartridge with each pull of the trigger, and uses part of the fired cartridge's energy to eject the case and load another cartridge into the chamber. For comparison, a bolt-a ...
s.


Healthcare

In April 2014, James expressed concerns regarding the state's overhaul of its health exchange to adopt technology from Connecticut's health exchange program, saying that there were "huge budgetary implications" in switching to the Connecticut model.


Social issues

In 2005, James was one of 36 Democratic state delegates to vote for a bill that would legalize slot machines at four locations in the state. The bill passed the House of Delegates by a 71-66 vote. In 2006, James voted for a bill that would create a ballot referendum to legalize
same-sex marriage in Maryland Same-sex marriage in Maryland has been legally recognized since January 1, 2013. In 2012, the state's Democratic representatives, led by Governor Martin O'Malley, began a campaign for its legalization. After much debate, a law permitting same-s ...
. The bill failed to pass out of the Maryland House of Delegates on a 61-78 vote. In 2012, she voted against the Civil Marriage Protection Act, which legalized same-sex marriage in Maryland.


Taxes

In April 2004, James was one of two Democratic state delegates to switch their no votes to yes to revive a $1 billion tax plan proposed by
Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates The Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates presides as speaker over the House of Delegates in the state of Maryland in the United States. List of speakers Footnotes References Maryland State Archives - House of Delegates Records ...
Michael E. Busch, after House Appropriations Committee Chairman
Norman Conway Norman Conway (born January 11, 1942) is an American politician who formally represented district 38B in the Maryland House of Delegates. He was chairman of the House Appropriations committee and had been in the Maryland General Assembly since 19 ...
persuaded her to change her vote. She later defended her vote change, saying that she "thought it deserved a full hearing on the House floor". In November 2007, James voted for a bill that raised corporate and income taxes, and voted against another bill that increased the state sales tax, car tilting tax, and hotel tax. In May 2012, James was one of 18 Democratic state delegates to vote against a bill that raised $300 million in tax hikes. In March 2013, James was one of 22 Democratic state delegates to vote against a bill that would raise the state's gas tax and index future increases to inflation to replenish the state's transportation fund.


Unions

In March 2010, James said she opposed a bill that would give collective bargaining rights to librarians, saying that she thought it was inappropriate "for the state to be telling the local governments how to conduct themselves".


Electoral history


References


External links


Legislative homepageCampaign websiteFacebook PageTwitter @MaryDulanyJames
{{DEFAULTSORT:James, Mary-Dulany Democratic Party members of the Maryland House of Delegates 1960 births Living people Maryland lawyers Women state legislators in Maryland University of Maryland, College Park alumni University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law alumni 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American women politicians 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American women politicians Democratic Party Maryland state senators