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Martha Wells (born September 1, 1964) is an American writer of
speculative fiction Speculative fiction is a term that has been used with a variety of (sometimes contradictory) meanings. The broadest interpretation is as a category of fiction encompassing genres with elements that do not exist in reality, recorded history, na ...
. She has published a number of fantasy novels, young adult novels, media tie-ins, short stories, and nonfiction essays on fantasy and science fiction subjects. Her novels have been translated into twelve languages. Wells has won four
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier a ...
s, two
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), a nonprofit association of profe ...
s and three
Locus Award The Locus Awards are an annual set of literary awards voted on by readers of the science fiction and fantasy magazine ''Locus'', a monthly magazine based in Oakland, California. The awards are presented at an annual banquet. In addition to the pl ...
s for her science fiction series ''
The Murderbot Diaries ''The Murderbot Diaries'' is a science fiction series by American author Martha Wells and published by ''Tor.com''. The series is about a part robot, part human construct designed as a Security Unit (SecUnit). SecUnit manages to override its gove ...
''. She is also known for her fantasy series '' Ile-Rien'' and ''The Books of the Raksura.'' Wells is praised for the complex, realistically detailed societies she creates; this is often credited to her academic background in
anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
.


Life

Martha Wells was born in
Fort Worth, Texas Fort Worth is the fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, covering nearly into four other counties: Denton, Johnson, Parker, and Wise. According ...
, and has a B.A. in
Anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
from
Texas A&M University Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, or TAMU) is a public, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of the Texas A&M University System in 1948. As of late 2021, T ...
. She lives in
College Station, Texas College Station is a city in Brazos County, Texas, situated in East-Central Texas in the heart of the Brazos Valley, towards the eastern edge of the region known as the Texas Triangle. It is northwest of Houston and east-northeast of Austin. ...
, with her husband. She was involved in SF/F fandom in college and was chairman of
AggieCon AggieCon is the oldest and largest student-run multigenre convention in the United States. Held annually since 1969 by Cepheid Variable at Texas A&M University's Memorial Student Center, it has grown to become one of the larger conventions in Tex ...
17.


Career

As an aspiring writer Wells attended many local writing workshops and conventions, including the
Turkey City Writer's Workshop Turkey City Writer's Workshop is a peer-to-peer, professional science fiction writer's workshop in Texas. Founded in 1973 and still ongoing today, it was consciously modeled after the east coast Milford Writer's Workshop.ArmadilloCon ArmadilloCon is a science fiction convention held annually in Austin, Texas, USA, since 1979. As the second longest running science fiction convention in Texas, it is sponsored by the Fandom Association of Central Texas and is known for its empha ...
,
WorldCon Worldcon, or more formally the World Science Fiction Convention, the annual convention of the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS), is a science fiction convention. It has been held each year since 1939 (except for the years 1942 to 1945, during ...
,
ApolloCon ApolloCon was a science fiction convention held annually in Houston, Texas by the Houston Science Fiction Association (HSFA), a non-profit 501(c)3 corporation. ApolloCon offers information and entertainment for fans of science fiction, fantasy, ...
, and Writespace Houston, and was the Special Workshop Guest at
FenCon FenCon is a literary science fiction and fantasy Science fiction convention, convention with filk held each year on or around the fourth full weekend of September in or around Dallas, Texas. The name is derived from "fen", the fannish plural of "f ...
in 2018. Her first published novel, ''The Element of Fire'' (1993), was a finalist for that year's
Compton Crook Award The Compton Crook Award is presented to the best English language first novel of the year in the field of science fiction, fantasy, or horror by the members of the Baltimore Science Fiction Society at their annual science fiction convention, Baltic ...
, and a runner-up for the 1994 William Crawford Award. Her second novel, ''City of Bones'' (1995), received a starred review from ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of B ...
'' and a black diamond review from ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'', and was on the 1995 ''
Locus Locus (plural loci) is Latin for "place". It may refer to: Entertainment * Locus (comics), a Marvel Comics mutant villainess, a member of the Mutant Liberation Front * ''Locus'' (magazine), science fiction and fantasy magazine ** ''Locus Award' ...
'' Recommended Reading List for fantasy. Her third novel, ''
The Death of the Necromancer ''The Death of the Necromancer'' is a 1998 fantasy novel by Martha Wells. It was first published by Eos/Harper Collins. Synopsis In the city of Vienne in the land of Ile-Rien, master criminal Nicolas Valiarde discovers that his elaborate plan ...
'' (1998), was nominated for a
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), a nonprofit association of profe ...
. ''The Element of Fire'' and ''The Death of the Necromancer'' are stand-alone novels which take place in the country of Ile-Rien, which is also the setting for the ''Fall of Ile-Rien'' trilogy: ''The Wizard Hunters'' (2003), ''The Ships of Air'' (2004), and ''The Gate of Gods'' (2005). Her fourth novel was a stand-alone fantasy, ''Wheel of the Infinite''. In 2006, she released a revised edition of ''The Element of Fire''. She has written media
tie-in A tie-in work is a work of fiction or other product based on a media property such as a film, video game, television series, board game, web site, role-playing game or literary property. Tie-ins are authorized by the owners of the original prope ...
s, including ''Reliquary'' and ''Entanglement'' set in the ''
Stargate Atlantis ''Stargate Atlantis'' (usually stylized in all caps and often abbreviated ''SGA'') is an adventure and military science fiction television series and part of MGM's ''Stargate'' franchise. The show was created by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper ...
'' universe, "Archaeology 101", a short story based on ''
Stargate SG-1 ''Stargate SG-1'' (often stylized in all caps, or abbreviated ''SG-1'') is a military science fiction Adventure fiction, adventure television series within Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's Stargate, ''Stargate'' franchise. The show, created by Brad Wrigh ...
'' for issue No. 8 (Jan/Feb 2006) of the official ''Stargate Magazine'', and a ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop-culture Cultural impact of S ...
'' novel, ''Empire and Rebellion: Razor's Edge''. Her fantasy short stories include "The Potter's Daughter" in the anthology ''Elemental'' (2006), which was selected to appear in ''The Year's Best Fantasy #7'' (2007). This story features one of the main characters from ''The Element of Fire''. Three prequel short stories to the ''Fall of Ile-Rien'' trilogy were published in ''
Black Gate Magazine ''Black Gate'' is a fantasy magazine published by New Epoch Press. It was published in glossy print until 2011, after which it shifted online. History First launched in October 2000 using the slogan "Adventures in Fantasy Literature," ''Black Ga ...
'' in 2007 and 2008. Wells' longest-running fantasy series is ''The Books of the Raksura'', which included five novels and two short fiction collections published by Night Shade Books: ''The Cloud Roads'' (2011), ''The Serpent Sea'' (2012), ''The Siren Depths'' (2012), ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 1: The Falling World & The Tale of Indigo and Cloud'' (2014), ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 2: The Dead City & The Dark Earth Below'' (2015), ''The Edge of Worlds'' (2016), and ''The Harbors of the Sun'' (2017). The series was nominated for the
Hugo Award for Best Series The Hugo Award for Best Series is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published or translated into English during the previous calendar year. The award is available for series of science fiction or fanta ...
in 2018, and ''The Edge of Worlds'' was reviewed in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
''. Wells has written two young adult fantasy novels, ''Emilie and the Hollow World'' and ''Emilie and the Sky World'', published by Angry Robot/Strange Chemistry in 2013 and 2014. Wells was toastmaster of the
World Fantasy Convention The World Fantasy Convention is an annual convention of professionals, collectors, and others interested in the field of fantasy. The World Fantasy Awards are presented at the event. Other features include an art show, a dealer's room, and an ...
in 2017, where she delivered a speech called "Unbury the Future" about marginalized creators in the history of science fiction and fantasy, movies, and other media, and the deliberate suppression of the existence of those creators. The speech was well-received and generated a great deal of discussion. During 2018, Wells was the leader of the story team and lead writer for the new
Dominaria ''Dominaria'' is a '' Magic: The Gathering'' expansion set. It is not part of a block. In celebration of ''Magic: The Gatherings 25th anniversary, the story returned to the plane of Dominaria. The expansion was released on April 27, 2018. Marth ...
expansion of the card game ''
Magic: the Gathering ''Magic: The Gathering'' (colloquially known as ''Magic'' or ''MTG'') is a Tabletop game, tabletop and Digital collectible card game, digital Collectible card game, collectable card game created by Richard Garfield. Released in 1993 by Wizards ...
''. In May 2018, her ''Murderbot Diaries'' novella '' All Systems Red'' was number 8 on ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' Bestseller List for Audio. The book won the 2017
Nebula Award for Best Novella The Nebula Award for Best Novella is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) for science fiction or fantasy novellas. A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a novella if it is between 17,500 and 4 ...
, the 2018
Hugo Award for Best Novella The Hugo Award for Best Novella is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published or translated into English during the previous calendar year. The novella award is available for works of fiction of between ...
, the 2018
Locus Award for Best Novella The Locus Award for Best Novella is one of a number of Locus Awards given out each year by ''Locus Locus (plural loci) is Latin for "place". It may refer to: Entertainment * Locus (comics), a Marvel Comics mutant villainess, a member of the Muta ...
, and the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
's
Alex Award The Alex Awards annually recognize "ten books written for adults that have special appeal to young adults ages 12 through 18". Essentially, the award is a listing by the American Library Association parallel to its annual Best Books for Young A ...
, and was nominated for the 2017
Philip K. Dick Award The Philip K. Dick Award is an American science fiction award given annually at Norwescon and sponsored by the Philadelphia Science Fiction Society and (since 2005) the Philip K. Dick Trust. Named after science fiction writer Philip K. Dick, ...
. It was followed by the sequel novellas '' Artificial Condition'' (2018), '' Rogue Protocol'' (2018), and ''
Exit Strategy An exit strategy is a means of leaving one's current situation, either after a predetermined objective has been achieved, or as a strategy to mitigate failure. An organisation or individual without an exit strategy may be in a quagmire. At wors ...
'' (2018); a short story, "Compulsory" (2018); and a full novel sequel, ''
Network Effect In economics, a network effect (also called network externality or demand-side economies of scale) is the phenomenon by which the value or utility a user derives from a good or service depends on the number of users of compatible products. Net ...
'' (2020), which made ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' Bestseller List for Novel. On April 26, 2021,
Tor.com ''Tor.com'' is an online science fiction and fantasy magazine published by Tor Books, a division of Macmillan Publishers. The magazine publishes articles, reviews, original short fiction, re-reads and commentary on speculative fiction. From 20 ...
publishing announced that they had signed a deal with Wells for six books, including three more Murderbot Diaries. In September 2022, Tor Book shared the cover of ''Witch King'', a new novel by Wells that will be released on May 30, 2023. Tor describes the book as a story "of power and friendship, of trust and betrayal, and of the families we choose."


Awards and nominations

* Nomination for ''Journal d’un AssaSynth'', tomes 1 à 4 (translated by Mathilde Montier) in the 2020 Grand Prix de l'Imaginaire awards in the Nouvelle étrangère category * Nominations for ''Tagebuch eines Killerbots'' (''The Murderbot Diaries Omnibus'') for Best Foreign Novel published in German and for translator Frank Böhmert for Best Translation in the 2020 Kurd Laßwitz Preis * Finalist for ''The Murderbot Diaries'', Books 1–4 (translated by Naoya Nakahara) in the
Seiun Award The is a Japanese speculative fiction award given each year for the best science fiction works and achievements during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by , the awards are given at the annual Nihon SF Taikai, Japan Science Fict ...
in the Best Translated Novel category * Winner for ''Sistemas críticos'' (translated by Carla Bataller Estruch) in the Ignotus Award in the Best Foreign Short Story category * Winner for ''Journal d’un AssaSynth'', tomes 1 à 4 (translated by Mathilde Montier) in the 2020 Prix Bob Morane in the Romans étrangers category * ''Locus'' Recommended List in 1994 for ''The Element of Fire'' * ''Locus'' Recommended List in 1995 for ''City of Bones'' * Martha Wells declined a Nebula finalist slot in the Best Novella category for ''Fugitive Telemetry'' in the 2021 Nebula Awards, giving the reason that ''The Murderbot Diaries'' had already won two Nebulas (for Best Novella and Best Novel) and that the spot would be of more benefit to another writer. Due to a three-way tie for sixth place, declining allowed two additional novellas a spot on the 2021 ballot. * ''Network Effect'' (translated by Frank Böhmert) was a finalist for the Kurd Laßwitz Preis 2022 for Best SF in German translation. * Finalist for ''Network Effect'' (translated by Naoya Nakahara) for the
Seiun Award The is a Japanese speculative fiction award given each year for the best science fiction works and achievements during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by , the awards are given at the annual Nihon SF Taikai, Japan Science Fict ...
in the international longform category * On October 19, 2022, she was made a member of the Texas Literary Hall of Fame


Published works


Stand-alone fantasy novels

* ''City of Bones'' (1995, ) * '' Wheel of the Infinite'' (2000, ) * ''Witch King'' (2023, )


Ile-Rien

Listed in order of the internal chronology, not by year of publication. * "The Potter's Daughter" (2006 short story, ''Elemental: the Tsunami Relief Anthology'' , ''The Year's Best Fantasy #7'' ) * ''The Element of Fire'' (1993, ; revised edition 2006, ) * "Night at the Opera" (2015, in the collection ''Between Worlds: the Collected Cineth and Ile-Rien Stories'' and
PodCastle ''PodCastle'' is a weekly audio fantasy fiction podcast. They release audio performances of fantasy short fiction, including all the subgenres of fantasy, including magical realism, urban fantasy, slipstream, high fantasy, and dark fantasy. As ...
Episode 400) * ''
The Death of the Necromancer ''The Death of the Necromancer'' is a 1998 fantasy novel by Martha Wells. It was first published by Eos/Harper Collins. Synopsis In the city of Vienne in the land of Ile-Rien, master criminal Nicolas Valiarde discovers that his elaborate plan ...
'' (1998, ) * The Fall of Ile-Rien trilogy: ** ''The Wizard Hunters'' (2003, ) ** ''The Ships of Air'' (2004, ) ** ''The Gate of Gods'' (2005, )


Books of the Raksura

* ''The Cloud Roads'' (2011, ) * ''The Serpent Sea'' (2012, ) * ''The Siren Depths'' (2012, ) * ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 1: The Falling World & The Tale of Indigo and Cloud '' (2014, ) * ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 2: The Dead City & The Dark Earth Below'' (2015, ) * ''The Edge of Worlds'' (2016, ) * ''The Harbors of the Sun'' (2017, ) ;Short stories * "The Forest Boy" (2009) – prequel to ''The Cloud Roads''. In the collection ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 1''. * "The Almost Last Voyage of the Wind-ship Escarpment" (2011) – set in the same world. In the collection ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 2''. * "Adaptation" (2012) – prequel to ''The Cloud Roads''. In the collection ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 1''. * "Mimesis" (2013) – in the anthology ''The Other Half of the Sky'' (2013, ) * "Trading Lesson" (2013) – in the collection ''Stories of the Raksura Vol 1'' * "Birthright" (2017) – in the anthology ''Mech: Age of Steel'' (2013, )


Emilie

Young-adult fantasy * ''Emilie and the Hollow World'' (2013, ) * ''Emilie and the Sky World'' (2014, )


''Star Wars''

* ''Empire and Rebellion: Razor's Edge '' (2013, )


''Stargate'' universe

* ''Reliquary'' (2006 ''
Stargate Atlantis ''Stargate Atlantis'' (usually stylized in all caps and often abbreviated ''SGA'') is an adventure and military science fiction television series and part of MGM's ''Stargate'' franchise. The show was created by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper ...
'' novel, ) * ''Entanglement'' (2007 ''Stargate Atlantis'' novel, ) * "Archaeology 101" (2006 ''
Stargate SG-1 ''Stargate SG-1'' (often stylized in all caps, or abbreviated ''SG-1'') is a military science fiction Adventure fiction, adventure television series within Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's Stargate, ''Stargate'' franchise. The show, created by Brad Wrigh ...
'' short story, ''Stargate Magazine'')


''The Murderbot Diaries''

Science fiction series: * '' All Systems Red'' (2017 ''
Tor.com ''Tor.com'' is an online science fiction and fantasy magazine published by Tor Books, a division of Macmillan Publishers. The magazine publishes articles, reviews, original short fiction, re-reads and commentary on speculative fiction. From 20 ...
'' novella, ) * '' Artificial Condition'' (2018 ''Tor.com'' novella, ) * '' Rogue Protocol'' (2018 ''Tor.com'' novella, ) * ''
Exit Strategy An exit strategy is a means of leaving one's current situation, either after a predetermined objective has been achieved, or as a strategy to mitigate failure. An organisation or individual without an exit strategy may be in a quagmire. At wors ...
'' (2018 ''Tor.com'' novella, ) * "Compulsory" (2018 ''
Wired ''Wired'' (stylized as ''WIRED'') is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. Owned by Condé Nast, it is headquartered in San Fra ...
'' short story) * "Home: Habitat, Range, Niche, Territory" (2020 ''Tor.com'' short story) * ''
Network Effect In economics, a network effect (also called network externality or demand-side economies of scale) is the phenomenon by which the value or utility a user derives from a good or service depends on the number of users of compatible products. Net ...
'' (2020 ''Tor.com'' novel, ) * '' Fugitive Telemetry'' (2021 ''Tor.com'' novella, ) * "System Collapse" upcoming novella likely for publication in 2023


Other short stories

* "Thorns" (1995, ''
Realms of Fantasy ''Realms of Fantasy'' was a professional bimonthly fantasy speculative fiction magazine published by Sovereign Media, then Tir Na Nog Press, and Damnation Books, which specialized in fantasy fiction (including some horror), related nonfiction (wit ...
'') * "Bad Medicine" (1997, ''
Realms of Fantasy ''Realms of Fantasy'' was a professional bimonthly fantasy speculative fiction magazine published by Sovereign Media, then Tir Na Nog Press, and Damnation Books, which specialized in fantasy fiction (including some horror), related nonfiction (wit ...
'') * "Wolf Night" (2006, ''Lone Star Stories'') * "Reflections" (2007, ''
Black Gate Magazine ''Black Gate'' is a fantasy magazine published by New Epoch Press. It was published in glossy print until 2011, after which it shifted online. History First launched in October 2000 using the slogan "Adventures in Fantasy Literature," ''Black Ga ...
'') * "Holy Places" (2007, ''
Black Gate Magazine ''Black Gate'' is a fantasy magazine published by New Epoch Press. It was published in glossy print until 2011, after which it shifted online. History First launched in October 2000 using the slogan "Adventures in Fantasy Literature," ''Black Ga ...
'') * "Houses of the Dead" (2008, ''
Black Gate Magazine ''Black Gate'' is a fantasy magazine published by New Epoch Press. It was published in glossy print until 2011, after which it shifted online. History First launched in October 2000 using the slogan "Adventures in Fantasy Literature," ''Black Ga ...
'') * "Revenants" (2012, in the anthology ''Tales of the Emerald Serpent'') * "Soul of Fire" (2014, in the anthology ''Tales of the Emerald Serpent II: A Knight in the Silk Purse'') * "The Dark Gates" (2015, in the anthology ''The Gods of Lovecraft'') * "The Salt Witch" (2020, ''
Uncanny Magazine ''Uncanny Magazine'' is an American science fiction and fantasy online magazine, edited and published by Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas, based in Urbana, Illinois. Its mascot is a space unicorn. The editors-in-chief, who originally ...
'')


Non-fiction

* "Don't Make Me Tongue You: John Crichton and D'Argo and the Dysfunctional Buddy Relationship" (2005, ''Farscape Forever'', ) * "
Neville Longbottom Neville Longbottom is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's ''Harry Potter'' book series. He is described as a round-faced Gryffindor student in the central character Harry Potter's year. Throughout the series, Neville is often portrayed as a ...
: the Hero with a Thousand Faces" (2006, ''Mapping the World of Harry Potter'', ) * "Donna Noble Saves the Universe" (2012, ''Chicks Unravel Time: Women Journey Through Every Season of Doctor Who'', ) * "A Life Less Ordinary: The Environment, Magic Systems, and Non-Humans" (2014, ''A Kobold Guide to Magic'', ) * "The Ups and Downs of a Long Career" (2019, ''The Writer's Book of Doubt'', )


Notes


References


External links

*
Blog
*
Martha Wells
at FantasyLiterature.com – novels synopses, cover art, and reviews
Martha Wells
at IdRef – bibliographic data for French-language editions * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wells, Martha 1964 births Living people 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American fantasy writers American science fiction writers American women short story writers American women novelists People from Fort Worth, Texas Novelists from Texas Women science fiction and fantasy writers 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American short story writers Nebula Award winners Hugo Award-winning writers