Martha's Son
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Martha's Son (7 May 1987 – May 1999) was a British
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse who competed under
National Hunt National Hunt Racing, also known as Jump Racing, is a form of horse racing particular to many European countries, including, but not limited to: France, Great Britain and Ireland. Jump Racing requires horses to jump over fences and ditches. In ...
rules. After competing in minor
hurdle A hurdle (UK English, limited US English) is a moveable section of light fence. In the United States, terms such as "panel", "pipe panel" or simply "fence section" are used to describe moveable sections of fencing intended for agricultural u ...
events for the first two years of his racing career, he demonstrated dramatic improvement when switched to steeplechasing, winning nine consecutive races including the Peterborough Chase, Victor Chandler Chase and Comet Chase. He returned after a long injury lay-off to produce his best form as a ten-year-old in the spring of 1997, defeating strong fields in both the
Queen Mother Champion Chase The Queen Mother Champion Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. As part of a sponsorship agreement with the ...
and the
Melling Chase The Melling Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs (4,023 m ...
. His veteran trainer
Tim Forster Captain Timothy Arthur Forster, OBE (27 February 1934 – 21 April 1999) commonly known as Tim Forster, was an English racehorse trainer and previously an amateur jockey. As a trainer he had 1,346 winners, including 3 Grand Nationals at Aint ...
regarded him as the best horse he had ever trained. Martha's Son was retired from racing after failing to recover from serious muscular injuries in a race in November 1997. He died in May 1999.


Background

Martha's Son was a bay gelding with a small white
star A star is a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by Self-gravitation, self-gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night sk ...
bred in the United Kingdom by Michael Ward-Thomas. He was sired by Idiot's Delight a successful National Hunt stallion whose other progeny included Cavvie's Clown (three-time winner of the Jim Ford Chase and runner up in the
Cheltenham Gold Cup The Cheltenham Gold Cup is a Grade 1 National Hunt horse race run on the New Course at Cheltenham Racecourse in England, over a distance of about 3 miles 2½ furlon ...
), Clever Folly (winner of twenty eight races including the
December Gold Cup The December Gold Cup (run since 2024 as the Nyetimber December Gold Cup) is a Premier Handicap National Hunt racing, National Hunt Steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase in Great Britain which is op ...
) and Ida's Delight ( Castleford Chase). Martha's Son's dam, Lady Martha was a descendant of Loch Cash, the dam of the
King George VI Chase The King George VI Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Kempton Park over a dis ...
winner Lochroe. During his racing career, Martha's Son was owned by Ward-Thomas in partnership with Paddy Hartigan, a
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and
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. The gelding was sent into training with Captain Tim Forster (trainer of three
Grand National The Grand National is a National Hunt horse race held annually at Aintree Racecourse in Aintree, Merseyside, England. First run in 1839, it ...
winners) at
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in
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. Forster moved his string of horses, including Martha's Son, to his new base at
Downton Hall Downton Hall is a privately owned 18th-century country house at Stanton Lacy, near Ludlow, Shropshire. It is a Grade II* listed building. The house was built about 1733 by Wredenhall Pearce, who had inherited the estate in 1731. The new house ...
near
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, in
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in the summer of 1994. Forster was well known for his pessimism; before the 1980 Grand National his instructions to the rider of Ben Nevis, the eventual winner, were "keep remounting".


Racing career


1991/1992 season: Novice Hurdles

Martha's Son began his racing career in a
novice A novice is a person who has entered a religious order and is under probation, before taking vows. A ''novice'' can also refer to a person (or animal e.g. racehorse) who is entering a profession with no prior experience. Religion Buddhism ...
hurdle A hurdle (UK English, limited US English) is a moveable section of light fence. In the United States, terms such as "panel", "pipe panel" or simply "fence section" are used to describe moveable sections of fencing intended for agricultural u ...
at Stratford Racecourse on 28 December 1991. After the race, Forster in a typically downbeat assessment told Ward-Thomas "I will never, as long as I train, win a steeplechase with this horse. He will never jump fences". Starting a 25/1 outsider he recovered from interference to take the lead at the second last hurdle and won by five lengths from the
Jenny Pitman Jennifer Susan Pitman OBE (''née'' Harvey, born 11 June 1946 "Jenny Pitman, The Autobiography") is a British former racehorse trainer and author. She became the first woman to train a Grand National winner when Corbiere won the race in 1983, ...
-trained Lusty Light. On his next appearance in January, the gelding started favourite but fell at the second last when disputing the lead with the eventual winner Knight In Side. At Fakenham Racecourse a month later he was again favoured in the betting but was beaten ten lengths into second by Steveadon. On 7 March Martha's Son was matched against more experienced opponents when he contested a handicap hurdle for amateur riders at
Sandown Park Racecourse Sandown Park is a horse racing course and leisure venue in Esher, Surrey, England, located in the outer suburbs of London. It hosts 5 Grade One National Hunt racing, National Hunt races and one Group One, Group 1 flat race, the Eclipse Sta ...
. Ridden by Captain C Ward-Thomas he carried 146 pounds and finished ninth of the ten runners.


1992/1993 season: Hurdle races

Martha's Son began his second season on 12 October with a win in a handicap hurdle at Fontwell Racecourse, beating Tel E Thon by five lengths under a weight of 144 pounds. After finishing third in a similar event at Huntingdon Racecourse twelve days later he won again at
Wincanton Racecourse Wincanton Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Wincanton, Somerset, England. The Steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase fences are large, making it a good test of a chaser. Three fences in quick succession in the second ...
in November, carrying 150 pounds and beating seven opponents at odds of 13/2. He continued to rise in the handicap weights and carried 153 pounds when winning a more valuable race at
Newbury Racecourse Newbury Racecourse is a racecourse and events venue in the civil parish of Greenham, adjoining the town of Newbury, Berkshire, Newbury in Berkshire, England. It has courses for flat races and over jumps. It hosts one of Great Britain's List of ...
in January.
Carl Llewellyn Carl Llewellyn (born 29 July 1965) is an assistant racehorse trainer to Nigel Twiston-Davies and a retired Welsh professional National Hunt jockey. Llewellyn won the Grand National on two occasions along with the Welsh Grand National and Sco ...
who had ridden the horse in his last four races, was replaced by Brendan Powell when Martha's Son contested the Lanzarote Hurdle at
Kempton Park Racecourse Kempton Park Racecourse is a horse racing track together with a alcohol licensing laws of the United Kingdom, licensed entertainment and conference venue in Sunbury-on-Thames, Surrey, England, on the border with Greater London; it is 13 miles ...
later that month. The gelding began to struggle after the fifth hurdle and was pulled up before the last. He did not race again that season.


1993/1994 season: Novice Chases

Martha's Son began his next season in handicap hurdles, finishing fourth at Newbury in October and second at Sandown in October. In the latter race he was ridden by Rodney Farrant, who became his regular jockey. He was then switched to larger obstacles and began to compete in novice chases. He made a successful chasing debut at
Nottingham Racecourse Nottingham Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England. It is situated at Colwick Park, close to the River Trent and about 3 km east of the city centre. Characteristics There are actual ...
on 3 December, taking the lead after the last and winning by three and a half lengths from the favourite Rodeo Star. When matched against more experienced opposition in a handicap chase at Huntingdon in January and won again, beating Spree Cross by two and a half lengths. Returning to novice company at the same track in March, he remained unbeaten over fences beating three opponents at odds of 4/6. Almost all of the geldings races up to this point had been over two miles, but for his final appearance of the season he was moved up to two and a half miles for a novice chase at Sandown on 29 March. Starting at odds of 8/15, he took the lead at the second last fence and accelerated clear in the closing stages to win by fourteen lengths from Yorkshire Gale.


1994/1995 season: Steeplechases

On his first appearance of the 1994/1995 season Martha's Son faced the Rowland Meyrick Chase winner General Pershing and the Northumberland Gold Cup winner Clay County in a two-mile handicap chase at
Haydock Park Racecourse Haydock Park Racecourse is a racecourse in Merseyside, North West England. The racecourse is set in an area of parkland bounded by the towns of Haydock to the west, Ashton-in-Makerfield to the north, Golborne to the east and Newton-le-Willows ...
on 2 November. He took the lead approaching the last fence and went clear on the run-in to win by eight lengths from Clay County, taking his winning run to five. Three weeks later Martha's Son was moved up in class to contest the Peterborough Chase at Huntingdon in which he was matched against the 1993 Champion Chaser Deep Sensation. Martha's Son led from the ninth fence until the final obstacle when he made a bad jumping error and was overtaken by Deep Sensation, but rallied on the run-in to regain the advantage and won by one and a quarter lengths. Moved up to two miles five furlongs on Boxing Day, Martha's Son won his seventh consecutive race when he won the Mid Season Chase at Wincanton. Martha's Son's first race of 1995 saw him carrying 149 pounds and starting at odds of 3/1 for the Grade 2 Victor Chandler Handicap Chase over two miles at
Ascot Racecourse Ascot Racecourse is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, about 25 miles west of London. Ascot is used for thoroughbred horse racing, and it hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 races and three Grade ...
on 14 January. He was opposed by Viking Flagship, Storm Alert (twice winner of the United House Construction Chase), Deep Sensation, Uncle Ernie ( Aintree Chase) and Coulton ( Mersey Novices' Hurdle). Farrant restrained the gelding in the early stages before moving up to take the lead from Coulton at the second last and stayed on strongly on the run-in to win by two and a half lengths from Egypt Mill Prince. On 8 February Martha's Son attempted to extend his winning run to nine when he started favourite for the Grade 1 Comet Chase over two and a half miles at Ascot. His opponents again included Coulton and Deep Sensation as well as the Tripleprint Gold Cup winner Amtrak Express. He overtook Coulton at the third last and went clear to win "very easily" by seven lengths despite being eased down by Farrant in the closing stages. On his final appearance of the season Martha's Son contested the
Melling Chase The Melling Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs (4,023 m ...
at
Aintree Racecourse Aintree Racecourse is a horse racing, racecourse in Aintree, Merseyside, England, near to Liverpool. The racecourse is the venue for the Grand National steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase, which takes place annually in April over three da ...
and started 11/10 favourite ahead of Viking Flagship, who had won his second Champion Chase at the
Cheltenham Festival The Cheltenham Festival is a horse racing-based meeting in the National Hunt racing calendar in the United Kingdom, with race prize money second only to the Grand National. The four-day festival takes place annually in March at Cheltenham Race ...
three weeks earlier. After taking the lead after the second last he was overtaken on the run-in and sustained his first defeat in seventeen months as he finished third, beaten a short head and a length by Viking Flagship and Deep Sensation.


1995/1996 season: Steeplechases

Martha's Son made only one appearance in the 1995/1996 season. At Huntingdon in November he started 10/11 favourite for the Peterborough Chase but was beaten a neck by the
Nicky Henderson Nicholas John Henderson (born 10 December 1950) is a British racehorse trainer. He has been British jump racing Champion Trainer six times. Background His father was Johnny Henderson who was one of the founders of the Racecourse Holdings Tr ...
-trained Travado, to whom he was conceding four pounds. The veteran
Docklands Express Dockland or Docklands are areas occupied by, or in the neighbourhood of maritime docks, sometimes described as a Sailortown (dockland). The term is more common in Britain and the British Commonwealth. Specifically the term may refer to: * Aarhus ...
, winner of the Whitbread Gold Cup,
Martell Cup The Alder Hey Aintree Bowl is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 3 miles and 1 fur ...
and two editions of the Racing Post Chase was more than thirty lengths back in third. Martha's Son was being prepared for a run in the
King George VI Chase The King George VI Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Kempton Park over a dis ...
at Kempton on Boxing Day when he sustained an injury which ended his season.


1996/1997 season: Steeplechases

After being off the racecourse for fifteen months, Martha's Son returned in the two-mile Emblem Chase at Kempton Park on 22 February 1997. Ridden by
Norman Williamson Norman Williamson (born 16 January 1969) is an Irish retired professional jockey who competed in National Hunt racing. He was top jockey at the Cheltenham Festival in 1995 with 4 wins, including the Champion Hurdle on Alderbrook and the Cheltenha ...
, he had little opportunity to show his wellbeing as he fell at the second fence of a race won by Viking Flagship. In order to prepare the horse for his next run he was taken to Bangor-on-Dee Racecourse for a schooling session but his participation in the Champion Chase at Cheltenham was in doubt until the last moment owing to the firm ground. On 12 March 1997, Martha's Son made his first and only appearance at the Cheltenham Festival when he was one of six horses to contest the thirty-ninth running of the Champion Chase. The six-year-old Strong Promise headed the betting after beating One Man at level weights in the Comet Chase. The joint-second favourites were Viking Flagship (winner in 1994 and 1995) and the Irish challenger Klairon Davis (winner in 1996). Ask Tom, the winner of the
Maghull Novices' Chase The Maghull Novices' Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt racing, National Hunt Steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run a ...
and the 1997 Victor Chandler Chase came next in the betting market ahead of Martha's Son, who started at 9/1. Farrant held up Martha's Son at the rear of the field before making progress approaching the third last where the leader Strong Promise made a bad mistake allowing Ask Tom to take the lead. Martha's Son made further progress on the outside and jumped the second last in a close fourth behind Ask Tom, Viking Flagship and the weakening Strong Promise before moving into third on the final turn. Approaching the final fence, Martha's Son moved up between Viking Flagship on the inside and Ask Tom and the outer and then jumped into the lead at the obstacle. He steadily increased his advantage on the run-in and won by two and a half lengths from Ask Tom, with Viking Flagship half a length away in third. The winning owners, Ward-Thomas and Hartigan were both seriously ill at the time and entered the winners circle on
crutches A crutch is a mobility aid that transfers weight from the human leg, legs to the upper body. It is often used by people who cannot use their legs to support their weight, for reasons ranging from short-term injuries to lifelong disabilities. Hi ...
. Ward-Thomas said "We had to run, as none of us may be around next year". Paddy Hartigan died less than four months later. Forster later admitted to the ''
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing, and sports betting publisher published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 60,629 ...
's'' that he never expected the gelding to complete the race, saying "I was sure he'd clip the top of one and turn over". On 4 April at Aintree, Martha's son faced a rematch with Ask Tom, Viking Flagship and Strong Promise in the Melling Chase over two and a half miles. Strong Promise was again made favourite on 9/4, with Martha's Son second choice on 5/2 ahead of Viking Flagship (11/4) and Ask Tom (4/1). As at Cheltenham, Carl Llewellyn restrained the horse at the back of the field and was still last of the four runners jumping the third last as Ask Tom and Strong Promise contested the lead. As Ask Tom weakened, Llewellyn moved Martha's Son forward on the inside and overtook Strong Promise approaching the final fence before drawing away on the run-in to win by five lengths. After the race Forster said "He's got two speeds. One is totally switched off and relaxed. The other is when you press the button and he fires away". Forster's assistant Henry Daly later recalled "Norman Williamson was on Strong Promise and he couldn't believe his eyes at the speed with which Martha's Son jumped past his horse. Martha's Son destroyed them."


Final race, retirement and death

Martha's Son returned in the Peterborough Chase on 25 November 1997. He started joint-favourite with One Man but was pulled up and immediately dismounted by Farrant after jumping four fences. He was found to have sustained a serious muscle injury which "tore a large muscle away from the back of an elbow" In December 1998, it was announced that the horse had failed to recover from the injury he had sustained in the Peterborough Chase and was retired from racing. He was sent to spend his retirement at Newmarket where he acted as a
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for the trainer Michael Bell. His physical condition, however, continued to deteriorate and he was
euthanised Animal euthanasia (euthanasia from ; "good death") is the act of killing an animal humanely, most commonly with injectable drugs. Reasons for euthanasia include incurable (and especially painful) conditions or diseases, lack of resources to con ...
in May 1999 and buried at Downton Hall. Henry Daly, who took over the training license when Forster retired owing to poor health, explained "although the injury healed well, the legacy of previous problems with the same leg resulted in a chronic carpal canal condition affecting the tendons and the knee. Despite careful nursing and management, he became unable to strengthen his forelimb and to lock his knee, so he could neither be ridden nor turned out without significant lameness. Rather than keep him permanently confined, he was quietly put to sleep last week." Tim Forster, who died in April 1999, called Martha's Son "the best I've ever had. He was a child's pony at home and a tiger on the racecourse – all he wanted to do was please". Rodney Farrant, who retired from riding on 2000 at the age of twenty-seven said of Martha's Son that "when he was right, nothing could beat that horse".


Pedigree


References

{{reflist, 2 1987 racehorse births 1999 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 23-a