Marta Romero
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Marta Romero (17 February 1928 – 31 May 2013) was a Puerto Rican actress and singer, and one of the pioneers in Puerto Rican television.


Early life

Romero was born on Calle Mora in downtown Ponce, a city in the south coast of Puerto Rico and was raised in
Machuelo Abajo Machuelo Abajo is one of the 31 barrios of the municipality of Ponce, Puerto Rico. Along with Canas Urbano, Magueyes Urbano, Portugués Urbano, and San Antón, Machuelo Abajo is one of the municipality's five originally rural barrios that are ...
, then a rural neighborhood located on the road from Ponce to Juana Díaz. In 1940, when she was thirteen years old, she won the contest in a local radio station, ''Los aficionados de WPAB'', an amateur show for performers. That led to other radio shows in musical programs, such as ''Variedades musicales'' and also acting parts in soap operas and ''Cosas de amor'', among other programs broadcast through WPAB. In 1944, she became the lead female vocalist of the local Ponce orchestra Mingo & His Whoopie Kids and toured the Island. In 1946, for several months, she was also the lead singer for the orquestra of Abdías Villalonga and toured the Island again. Romero arrived in San Juan in 1950 and performed with a group composed, mostly, by young musicians, Los Bohemios. In 1953 she was a vocalist in the Combo de Sylvia Rexach. That same year she began her night club appearances, initially at the Vodoo Room of the Normandy Hotel as lead singer of the Joe Vallejo Combo. On radio, she became a regular singer in ''Revista informal" and recorded her first single in 1954 for the Puerto Rican recording company, Marvela.


Career


Television

Her debut on television was on 1954, shortly after the outset of television in Puerto Rico. As a singer, she sang in variety shows, such as ''Fiesta a las 9'', ''Fandango Rheingold'' and ''Caravana'', aired through the two tv stations at the time, WKAQ and WAPA. She got her first tv acting break in 1955 appearing in many of the tv dramas presented by Channel 2 (WKAQ), such as ''Domingo de amor Palmolive'' and ''Teleteatro Hunts'', among others. She was also recruited for minor roles in two of the very first tv soap operas, ''Cautivo de amor'' and ''Tormenta de rosa''. In 1956, she played Angustias in the successful ''Cuando los hijos condenan'', a milestone soap opera that led to a complete change in the length of the genre. Also in 1956, she became a regular member of the cast of the variety show ''La taberna India'', a program that became the most popular show at time and the breakthrough for Cortijo y su combo, the most popular band of Puerto Rico during the 1950s. In 1957, she was the star, along with Gilbero Monroig, of ''Show Palmolive'' and in 1959 of ''Show Carnation'', broadcast by Channel 2 and Channel 4, respectively. After supporting roles in soap operas, such as ''Sangre en la calle'', ''Divorcio'' and ''Yo maté a una santa'', Romero got top billing in ''Rafael Heredia: Gitano'', opposite Esther Sandoval and Argentinian actor Enzo Bellomo. Other telenovelas in which she participated during the 1960s were ''Milagro de amor'' (1961), opposite Braulio Castillo, ''Nuestros hijos'' (1962),''La sombra del otro''(1963),''Entre tu amor y mi fe" (1963), ''Busquen a esta mujer'' (1967) "Entre el puñal y la cruz''. Her most successful soap opera during the 1960s was ''La divina infiel'' (1961), where she played a singer estranged from her two daughters by a jealous husband. The soap opera was so popular that they made a theater adaption that toured the whole Island. In 1977, she made her last appearance in a
telenovela A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ...
, performing in ''Pueblo Chico'' (Small Town).


Theater

On 19 May 1960, Romero made her official onstage debut with the play ''En el Principio la noche era serena'' (At the Beginning the Night was Serene), written by Gerard Paul Marín, and performed at
San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John, may refer to: Places Argentina * San Juan Province, Argentina * San Juan, Argentina, the capital of that province * San Juan, Salta, a village in Iruya, Salta Province * San Juan (Buenos Aires Underground), ...
's Municipal
Teatro Tapia Teatro Alejandro Tapia y Rivera (commonly referred as "Teatro Tapia"), is the oldest free-standing drama stage building located in San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is named after Alejandro Tapia y Rivera (1826–1882), a Puerto Rican poet and dramatis ...
. Among others, her performances onstage in Puerto Rico were ''La Cuarterona'' (The Wicket), in 1967; ''Maribel y la extraña familia'' (Maribel and the Strange Family) in 1969, and ''El Hombre, la Bestia y la Virtud'' (The Man, the Beast and the Virtue), Romero's last performance on stage.


Singing

In 1963, she recorded her first album as a singer, ''Marta Romero Canta'' (SALP-1336), This LP includes, the
bolero Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It has ...
s "Es tarde ya" (It's Too Late Now), composed by Sylvia Rexach and "¿Qué sabes tú?" (What Do You Know?), composed by
Myrta Silva Myrta Silva (September 11, 1927 – December 2, 1987) was a Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and television producer who was known affectionately as "La Gorda de Oro". She rose to fame in 1949 as the lead vocalist for the Cuban ensemble Sonora ...
. In 1965, she performed at the Lírico Theater in Mexico. During her frequent performances, her musical director was Mexican composer and pianist
Armando Manzanero Armando Manzanero Canché (7 December 1935 – 28 December 2020) was a Mexican Maya peoples, Mayan musician, singer, composer, actor and music producer, widely considered the premier Mexican romantic composer of the postwar era and one of the ...
.


Film career

In 1959, Marta Romero performed the leading role in ''Maruja'', one of the first Puerto Rican films actually made in Puerto Rico. Later, she starred in several films in Puerto Rico: ''Ayer Amargo'' (Bitter Yesterday) in 1959; ''La fiebre del deseo'' (The Fever of Desire), ''La piel desnuda'' (The Naked Skin) and ''Mientras Puerto Rico duerme'' (Meanwhile, Puerto Rico Sleeps) in 1964; ''Bello amanecer'' (Beautiful Daybreak) in 1966 and ''Amor perdóname'' (Forgive Me Love) in 1967. In
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
she starred in ''El Señor Doctor'' (Mister Doctor) with
Mario Moreno Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian and is ce ...
Cantinflas Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian and is cele ...
and Miguel Angel Alvarez, and ''Retablos del Tepeyac'' (Altarpieces of Tepeyac) in 1965; "Casa de mujeres" (House of Women) with
Dolores del Río María de los Dolores Asúnsolo y López Negrete (3 August 1904 – 11 April 1983), known professionally as Dolores del Río (), was a Mexican actress. With a career spanning more than 50 years, she is regarded as the first major female Latin Am ...
, ''Matar es fácil'' (Killing is Easy ) in 1966; ''La fiera'' (The Wild Beast), ''La sombra del murciélago'' (The Shadow of the Bat), ''Las vampiras''/''Deseo de sangre'' (The vampires/Desire for blood), with
John Carradine John Carradine ( ; born Richmond Reed Carradine; February 5, 1906 – November 27, 1988) was an American actor, considered one of the greatest character actors in American cinema. He was a member of Cecil B. DeMille's stock company and later Jo ...
, ''Un Latin lover en Acapulco'' (A Latin Lover in Acapulco) in 1967, and ''Una puertorriqueña en Acapulco'' (A Puerto Rican Girl in Acapulco) in 1968.


Personal life

Romero was married five different times. Her first husband was the Puerto Rican singer Felipe Rodriguez, "La voz". In 1981 she was married for the last time, to Elías Najul Bez. The couple established their home in the municipality of Isabela, Puerto Rico. Najul Bez died in 2006.


Later years and honors

Romero retired as an actress and bolero singer because she embraced the Christian faith in the Puerta del Cielo (Heaven's Door) church, located in
Caguas Caguas (, ) is a city and municipality of Puerto Rico located in the Central Mountain Range of Puerto Rico, south of San Juan and Trujillo Alto, west of Gurabo and San Lorenzo, and east of Aguas Buenas, Cidra, and Cayey. Caguas was founded ...
, Puerto Rico in 1975. Later, she became a preacher at "Iglesia de Dios Pentecostal" (Pentecostal Church of God), and continued vocalizing Christian
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
songs. In the 1980s, she recorded her last album as an evidence of her faith in God, titled "He Vuelto a Nacer" (I Have Been Born Again). She died 31 May 2013. On 21 September 2013, the city of Ponce dedicated the 2013 edition of its Dia Mundial de Ponce to her. On 12 December 2013, Romero was honored with a ceremony and added to the list of illustrious Ponce citizens at the Park of the Illustrious Ponce Citizens in Ponce's Tricentennial Park.


Filmography


Cinema

* 1959: ''Maruja'' : Maruja * 1959: ''
Ayer Amargo Ayer may refer to: Places * Ayer, Massachusetts, United States ** Ayer (CDP), Massachusetts, the central village in the town of Ayer ** Ayer (MBTA station), commuter rail station * Aller, Asturias, a municipality in Spain known in Asturian as Aye ...
'' Juana * 1964: '' Mientras Puerto Rico duerme'' * 1965: ''
El señor doctor ''El señor doctor'' (aka ''Mr. Doctor'') is a 1965 Mexican comedy film directed by Miguel M. Delgado and starring Cantinflas,León Frías, p. 726 alongside Marta Romero and Miguel Ángel Álvarez. This film is notorious due to its dramatic overto ...
'' : Laura Villanueva * 1966: ''
La fiebre del deseo LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figure ...
''Marta * 1966: ''
La piel desnuda LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figure ...
'' * 1966: ''
Casa de mujeres ''Casa de Mujeres'' ("House of Women") is a 1966 Mexican drama film directed by Julián Soler and starring Dolores del Río. In some countries the film was named ''El Hijo de Todas'' ("The Son of All"). Plot At a Christmas party, the women of a l ...
'': La Mundial/Sara * 1966: ''
Matar es fácil Matar may refer to: People Given name * Matar Coly (born 1984), Senegalese footballer * Matar Fall (born 1982), French-born Senegalese football * Matar Sène (born 1970), retired Senegalese freestyle wrestler Surname * Agapius II Matar (1736 ...
'': Lover of Jorge * 1966: ''
La sombra del murciélago LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figure ...
'' * 1966: ''
Retablos de la Guadalupana A retablo is a devotional painting, especially a small popular or folk art one using iconography derived from traditional Catholic church art. More generally ''retablo'' is also the Spanish term for a retable or reredos above an altar, whether a ...
'' * 1966: '' Detectives o ladrones..?'': herself * 1967: '' Amor perdóname'' Marta Núñez * 1968: '' Un Latin lover en Acapulco'' * 1969: '' Las vampiras'': Aura


Telenovelas

* 1956: Tormento de rosas * 1956: Cautivo de amor * 1956: Cuando los hijos condenan: Angustias * 1957: Sangre en la calle * 1959: ''
Divorcio ''Divorcio'' is a studio album by Julio Iglesias Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (; born 23 September 1943) is a Spanish singer, songwriter and former professional footballer. Iglesias is recognized as the most commercially successful Spa ...
'' * 1959: '' Yo maté a una santa'' * 1959: Rafael Heredia: gitano * 1961: '' Milagro de amor'' * 1961: '' La divina infiel'': Laura * 1962: '' Nuestros hijos'' * 1963: '' Entre tu amor y mi fe'' * 1963: '' La sombra del otro'' * 1967: '' Busquen a esta mujer'' * 1969: '' Entre el puñal y la cruz'' * 1969: '' La gaviota'' : Coralina * 1970: Historia de dos mujeres * 1970: Cuando los hijos condenan: María Victoria * 1971: María del mar * 1972: Mi nombre es Martina Solá * 1977 Pueblo chico


Theater

* 1960: ''En el principio la noche era serena'': La amante * 1961: María Soledad: María Soledad * 1961: ''La farsa del amor compradito'': Colombina * 1962: ''Fuenteovejuna'': Laurencia * 1964: ''El cuervo'' * 1964: ''O casi el alma'': La mujer/Maggie * 1967: ''La cuarterona'': Julia * 1968: ''La heredera'': Ellen * 1969: ''Maribel y la extraña familia'': Maribel *1971: Un niño Azul para esa sombra: Mercedes * 1973: ''El Hombre, la bestia y la virtud''


See also

*
Cinema of Puerto Rico The history of the Cinema industry in Puerto Rico predates Hollywood, being conceived after the first industries emerged in some locations of the United States, Switzerland, Denmark, Italy, France, Great Britain and Germany. During the US invas ...
* List of Puerto Ricans *
Lucy Boscana Lucila Boscana Bravo (September 24, 1915 – May 24, 2001), known professionally as Lucy Boscana, was a Puerto Rican actress and a pioneer in Puerto Rico's television industry. Early years Boscana was born in the city of Mayagüez which is loca ...
* Miguel Angel Alvarez


References


External links

*
Biography on Fundacion nacional para la cultura popular
* http://www.lexjuris.com/biografias/buscar/search.asp?rec_id=114 {{DEFAULTSORT:Romero, Marta 1928 births 2013 deaths Puerto Rican soap opera actresses Puerto Rican stage actresses Puerto Rican film actresses Puerto Rican television actresses 20th-century Puerto Rican women singers Television pioneers Singers from Ponce Actresses from Ponce, Puerto Rico