Markus Schwaninger
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Markus Schwaninger (born 26 December 1947) is an Austrian economist and Professor of Management at the
University of St. Gallen A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which rou ...
, Switzerland, and Director of the International World Organization of Systems and Cybernetics.Markus Schwaninger
at University of St. Gallen. Accessed March 1, 2017.
He is known for his co-authorship of the St. Galler Management-Model.


Life and work

Schwaninger was born in
Salzburg Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian) is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872. The town is on the site of the ...
, Austria. After several years of practical experience in private and public organizations, he studied
economics Economics () is the social science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and intera ...
at the University of St. Gallen. In 1980 he obtained his doctorate at the
University of Innsbruck The University of Innsbruck (german: Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck; la, Universitas Leopoldino Franciscea) is a public research university in Innsbruck, the capital of the Austrian federal state of Tyrol, founded on October 15, 1669. ...
, Austria, and in 1987 obtained his
Habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including a ...
at the University of St. Gallen with a postdoctoral thesis ("Habilitationsschrift") on integral planning. In 1990 Schwaninger was called to the Institute of Management at the University of St. Gallen, where he is appointed Professor of Management. He also directs the International World Organization of Systems and Cybernetics. Schwaningers research and teaching are focused on the management of complex dynamic systems, with a methodological emphasis on
Organizational Cybernetics Management cybernetics is concerned with the application of cybernetics to management and organizations. "Management cybernetics" was first introduced by Stafford Beer in the late 1950s and introduces the various mechanisms of self-regulation app ...
and
System Dynamics System dynamics (SD) is an approach to understanding the nonlinear behaviour of complex systems over time using stocks, flows, internal feedback loops, table functions and time delays. Overview System dynamics is a methodology and mathematical ...
. His research projects to date have been related to organizational intelligence, model-based management, the design, transformation and learning of organizations, and systemic issues of sustainability.


Selected publications

Schwaninger is author of more than 200 publications in six languages, and editor of the works of Hans Ulrich and Aloys Gälweiler. Books, a selection: * 1979. ''Organisatorische Gestaltung in der Hotellerie''. Doctoral thesis University of Innsbruck * 1989. ''Integrale Unternehmensplanung''. Campus, Frankfurt/New York 1989. . * 1993. ''Organisational Fitness - Corporate Effectiveness through Management Cybernetics''. Eds. Espejo R. & Schwaninger, M. (with contributions by Stafford Beer, etc.). Campus Frankfurt/New York. * 1994. ''Managementsysteme''. Frankfurt/Main: Campus Verl, 1994. * 1996. ''Organizational Transformation and Learning''. Wiley, Chichester, 1996. (Co-authors: Espejo, R.; Schuhmann, W.; Schwaninger, M.; Bilello, U.). * 2008. ''Intelligent organizations lectronic resource powerful models for systemic management''. Springer, 2008. * 2009. ''Intelligent Organizations. Powerful Models for Systemic Management (Second Edition)''. Springer, Berlin. . * 2022. ''Wege aus der COVID-19-Krise. Anamnese, Diagnose und Design''. Eds. Tuckermann, H. & Schwaninger, M. Haupt. Berne. Articles, a selection:See also
Alexandria
/ref> * Schwaninger, Markus. "Intelligent organizations: an integrative framework." ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science'' 18.2 (2001): 137-158. * Sinha-Khetriwal, Deepali, Philipp Kraeuchi, and Markus Schwaninger. "A comparison of electronic waste recycling in Switzerland and in India." ''Environmental Impact Assessment Review'' 25.5 (2005): 492-504. * Markus Schwaninger, "Obituary Anatol Rapoport (May 22, 1911 - January 20, 2007): Pioneer of Systems Theory and Peace Research, Mathematician, Philosopher and Pianist." ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science'', Vol. 24, 2007, pp. 655–658. * Schwaninger, Markus; Groesser, Stefan (2008) "System Dynamics as Model-Based Theory Building." ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science,'' 25 (4) 2008, 447-465 * Schwaninger, Markus.
Model-based management (MBM): a vital prerequisite for organizational viability
" ''Kybernetes'' 39.9/10 (2010): 1419-1428. * Schwaninger, Markus; Pérez Ríos, José.
Models of organizational cybernetics for diagnosis and design
" ''Kybernetes'' 39.9/10 (2010): 1529-1550. * Grösser, Stefan N., and Markus Schwaninger.
Contributions to model validation: hierarchy, process, and cessation
" ''System Dynamics Review'' 28.2 (2012): 157-181. * Schwaninger, Markus (2013).
An Integrative Systems Methodology for Dealing with Complex Issues
” In J. Zelger, J. Müller & S. Plangger (Eds.), GABEK VI - Sozial verantwortliche Entscheidungsprozesse = Socially responsible decision making processes, pp. 177–196. Innsbruck: StudienVerlag. * Schwaninger, M. (2014).
Klassiker der Organisationsforschung (13) - Hans Ulrich.
Organisationsentwicklung, 2014(3), 86-90. * Schwaninger, Markus (2015).
Organizing for Sustainability: a Cybernetic Concept for Sustainable Renewal
” Kybernetes, Vol. 44 Issue 6/7, pp. 935 – 954. * Schwaninger, Markus; Scheef, Christine (2016)
A Test of the Viable System Model: Theoretical Claim vs. Empirical Evidence.
Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal 47(7): 544-569. DOI: 10.1080/01969722.2016.1209375. * Vithessonthi, Chaiporn; Schwaninger, Markus; Müller, Matthias O. (2017) “Monetary Policy, Bank Lending and Corporate Investment.” International Review of Financial Analysis 50:129-142.


References


External links


Markus Schwaninger
at University of St. Gallen {{DEFAULTSORT:Schwaninger, Markus 1947 births Living people Austrian economists Austrian business theorists University of Innsbruck alumni Academic staff of the University of St. Gallen