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Market Square Shopping Centre is located in
Geelong Geelong ( ) (Wathawurrung: ''Djilang''/''Djalang'') is a port city in the southeastern Australian state of Victoria, located at the eastern end of Corio Bay (the smaller western portion of Port Phillip Bay) and the left bank of Barwon River, ...
,
Victoria, Australia Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia. It is the second-smallest state with a land area of , the second most populated state (after New South Wales) with a population of over 6.5 million, and the most densely populated state in Au ...
. The shopping centre was named after the original
town square A town square (or square, plaza, public square, city square, urban square, or ''piazza'') is an open public space, commonly found in the heart of a traditional town but not necessarily a true square, geometric square, used for community gathe ...
of Geelong on which the shopping centre is constructed. The centre is surrounded by Little Malop, Moorabool, Malop, and Yarra Streets. Market Square is located on the southern side of Malop Street opposite the
Westfield Geelong Westfield Geelong is a shopping centre located in the Geelong CBD in Victoria, Australia which was opened in 1988. It was formerly known as Westfield Bay City before the 2008 redevelopment, and as Bay City Plaza before being acquired by the We ...
shopping complex, the two of which together make up Geelong's Central Shopping Complex.


Stores

Market Square contains numerous speciality stores such as
Dymocks Dymocks Booksellers is an Australian-founded privately owned bookstore chain, that also specialise in CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray discs, e-books and related merchandising. It currently has 65 stores locally and has had several stores in New Zealand and ...
and
Harris Scarfe Harris Scarfe is an Australian retailer that sells bed linen, kitchenware, homewares, electrical appliances and apparel. It has a e-commerce retail presence in Australia and is considered a multi-channel lifestyle and homewares store. Founded in ...
. In 2006, an extension into the former
Safeway Safeway is an American supermarket chain founded by Marion Barton Skaggs in April 1915 in American Falls, Idaho. The chain provides grocery items, food and general merchandise and features a variety of specialty departments, such as bakery, d ...
section of the centre saw other large chains move in, including the return of
JB Hi-Fi JB Hi-Fi Limited is an Australian consumer electronics and home appliances retail company. It is publicly listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Its headquarters are located in Southbank, Melbourne, Victoria. The company has 316 stores ...
to Geelong, and an
EB Games EB Games (formerly known as Electronics Boutique and EB World) is an American computer and video games retailer. First established as an American company in 1977 by James Kim with a single electronics-focused location in the King of Prussia mall ...
.


History

:''See
Market Square, Geelong Market Square was a town square located in the centre of Geelong, Victoria, Australia. Consisting of eight acres (2.9 hectares) of land, the area was reserved by Governor Sir George Gipps as a town square during the initial surveying of Gee ...
'' for the history of the site before the centre. The 1980s saw the first of many
urban renewal Urban renewal (also called urban regeneration in the United Kingdom and urban redevelopment in the United States) is a program of land redevelopment often used to address urban decay in cities. Urban renewal involves the clearing out of blighte ...
proposals floated for the central Geelong area. The
Geelong Regional Commission Geelong ( ) ( Wathawurrung: ''Djilang''/''Djalang'') is a port city in the south eastern Australian state of Victoria, located at the eastern end of Corio Bay (the smaller western portion of Port Phillip Bay) and the left bank of Barwon River ...
on 6 November 1981 released a plan that would see a massive shopping centre extend from Little Malop Street through to the waterfront. This proposal did not proceed, but a scaled down version of the plans can be seen in today's centre and the
Bay City Plaza Westfield Geelong is a shopping centre located in the Geelong CBD in Victoria, Australia which was opened in 1988. It was formerly known as Westfield Bay City before the 2008 redevelopment, and as Bay City Plaza before being acquired by the Wes ...
development. It was decided by the former Geelong City Council that the shopping centre should still be completed, so investors were sought to construct the complex. This was unsuccessful, with the council instead constructing the centre itself. The shopping complex was constructed on
Crown land Crown land (sometimes spelled crownland), also known as royal domain, is a territorial area belonging to the monarch, who personifies the Crown. It is the equivalent of an entailed estate and passes with the monarchy, being inseparable from it. ...
at a cost of approximately $32 million, financed from borrowings. The project also included the creation of the Market Square Mall on Little Malop Street beside the centre, and the beautification of Moorabool Street between Malop and Ryrie Streets. Demolition to clear the site of the new shopping centre site commenced in 1984. The ''CML Building'' on Malop Street was retained and reused as offices, while the facade of the ''Corio Stores'' on Little Malop Street and the ''Solomons Building'' on Moorabool Street were reused in the new building. The development also saw the closure of ''Jacobs Street'' that ran from near the Speaky's surf store on Malop Street to the loading dock on Little Malop Street. The centre was officially opened by Victorian Premier John Cain on 3 December 1985. The management of the centre was the responsibility of the city council. The initial layout of the centre saw the
Safeway Safeway is an American supermarket chain founded by Marion Barton Skaggs in April 1915 in American Falls, Idaho. The chain provides grocery items, food and general merchandise and features a variety of specialty departments, such as bakery, d ...
supermarket located under the
multi-storey car park A multistorey car park (British and Singapore English) or parking garage (American English), also called a multistory, parking building, parking structure, parkade (mainly Canadian), parking ramp, parking deck or indoor parking, is a build ...
on the eastern side of the site, with a
Venture Venture may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music *The Ventures, an American instrumental rock band formed in 1958 *"A Venture", 1971 song by the band Yes *''Venture'', a 2010 EP by AJR Games * ''Venture'' (video game), a 1981 arcade gam ...
discount
department store A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store made a dramatic app ...
located on the first floor at the western end. Speciality stores occupied the majority of the ground floor. The main entrance of the centre was on Moorabool Street, until the opening of the
Bay City Plaza Westfield Geelong is a shopping centre located in the Geelong CBD in Victoria, Australia which was opened in 1988. It was formerly known as Westfield Bay City before the 2008 redevelopment, and as Bay City Plaza before being acquired by the Wes ...
shopping centre on Malop Street in 1988. Images of the centre under construction are on display in the lift lobby on level 1 near centre management. A plaque marks the site of the former Market Square
clock tower Clock towers are a specific type of structure which house a turret clock and have one or more clock faces on the upper exterior walls. Many clock towers are freestanding structures but they can also adjoin or be located on top of another buildi ...
on the ground floor near the Tattslotto outlet, and a display of historic documents and plaques marking the opening are located around the corner. In recent years, Market Square and its surrounding areas have become notorious for crowds such as people who are dealing in prohibited substances, or
Eshay Eshay () is a slang expression associated with an Australian urban youth subculture. Description The term can refer to individuals within the subculture, or to the subculture itself, and can have various other meanings in different contexts. ...
s. In an attempt to try and clean up the area for tourism, and students using the bus terminals on the west side of the Market, the council installed loud speakers along Little Malop street (affectionately called "The Mal"), and played soothing and pop music. This plan was put into effect around early 2019. The difference that this made was quickly seen, as illegal behaviours were reduced significantly during the day.


Sale

Upon opening the centre drew high rental incomes for the city council. However, these revenues declined by the early 1990s due to competition with
Bay City Plaza Westfield Geelong is a shopping centre located in the Geelong CBD in Victoria, Australia which was opened in 1988. It was formerly known as Westfield Bay City before the 2008 redevelopment, and as Bay City Plaza before being acquired by the Wes ...
and the
recession In economics, a recession is a business cycle contraction when there is a general decline in economic activity. Recessions generally occur when there is a widespread drop in spending (an adverse demand shock). This may be triggered by various ...
after the collapse of the Pyramid Building Society. In 1993 the newly created
City of Greater Geelong The City of Greater Geelong is a local government area in the Barwon South West region of Victoria, Australia, located in the western part of the state. It covers an area of and, had a population of 271,057 as of the 2021 Australian census. ...
decided to sell the shopping centre. The centre was advertised for sale by tender with a closing date of 15 March 1993. No bids were received, but an offer of $27 million was received in the following weeks. None of the bidders were willing to enter into a contract, so the council withdrew the property from sale in June 1993. The Council attempted to establish a linkage with the adjoining
Bay City Plaza Westfield Geelong is a shopping centre located in the Geelong CBD in Victoria, Australia which was opened in 1988. It was formerly known as Westfield Bay City before the 2008 redevelopment, and as Bay City Plaza before being acquired by the Wes ...
shopping centre but was unsuccessful. The decision to put the centre on the market again was made in September 1995.In January 1996 a minimum
reserve price In economics, a reservation (or reserve) price is a limit on the price of a good or a service. On the demand side, it is the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay; on the supply side, it is the lowest price a seller is willing to accept ...
of $34.5 million was set. The centre was sold for $32 million when the
contract of sale A contract of sale, sales contract, sales order, or contract for sale is a legal contract for the purchase of assets (goods or property) by a buyer (or purchaser) from a seller (or vendor) for an agreed upon value in money (or money equivalent). ...
was signed on 12 March 1996, with a
settlement date Settlement date is a securities industry term describing the date on which a trade (bonds, equities, foreign exchange, commodities, etc.) settles. That is, the actual day on which transfer of cash or assets is completed and is usually a few days a ...
of 28 June 1996. The centre is currently managed by Knight Frank Australia Pty Ltd.


Image gallery

Image:Market Square, Geelong.JPG, Entrance to Market Square from Little Malop Street. Image:Market Square CML building Geelong.jpg, Retained CML building on Moorabool Street. Image:Market Square clock tower history plaque.jpg, Plaque marking the site of the former
clock tower Clock towers are a specific type of structure which house a turret clock and have one or more clock faces on the upper exterior walls. Many clock towers are freestanding structures but they can also adjoin or be located on top of another buildi ...
. Image:Market Square history display.jpg, Historical display inside the centre Image:Market Square history plaque.jpg, Plaque detailing the history of Geelong's
Market Square The market square (or sometimes, the market place) is a Town square, square meant for trading, in which a market is held. It is an important feature of many towns and cities around the world.City of Geelong when the centre opened. Image:Market Square time capsule.jpg, Plaque marking a
time capsule A time capsule is a historic cache of goods or information, usually intended as a deliberate method of communication with future people, and to help future archaeologists, anthropologists, or historians. The preservation of holy relics dates ba ...
to be opened in 2035. Image:MarketSquareGeelongGardens.JPG, The fountains located outside Market Square Shopping Centre.


Footnotes


References

* Peter Begg (1990). ''Geelong - The First 150 Years''. Globe Press. ISBN 0-9592863-5-7
Gardner+Lang: Geelong Market Square case study

Geelong Market Site Act 1983



External links

* {{Shopping centres in Victoria Shopping malls established in 1985 Buildings and structures in Geelong Shopping centres in Victoria (Australia) Economy of Geelong 1985 establishments in Australia